2023年英语六级翻译常见句型
2023年9月英语六级翻译备考已经正式开始了，同学们要利用好最后复习时间，多做题，多总结，以期获得更高的分数。今天我整理了2023年9月英语六级翻译翻译句型，大家一起来看看吧!
2023年9月英语六级翻译常见句型1
(1)倒装句
Not only ……..but also……
So ( Such )…that……..
Not until……….
Neither…..nor……..
Hardly …..when……..
No sooner ……than…….
Only by /through /in …., …………..
(2)常用词组：尤其是动介词组，如adapt to …., have trouble doing ……，be likely to do…. , attribute …to..等类似样式。
(2)常用词组：尤其是动介词组，如adapt to …., have trouble doing ……，be likely to do…. , attribute …to..等类似样式。
2023年9月英语六级翻译常见句型2
1、根据意义上或修辞上的需要，可增加下列七类词
Flowers bloom all over the yard.
朵朵鲜花满院盛开。(增加表示名词复数的词)
After the banquets, the concerts and the table tennis exhibitor, he went home tiredly.
在参加宴会、出席音乐会、观看乒乓球表演之后，他疲倦地回到了家里。(增加动词)
He sank down with his face in his hands.
他两手蒙着脸，一屁股坐了下去。(增加副词)
I had known two great social systems.
那以前，我就经历过两大社会制度。(增加表达时态的词)
As for me, I didnt agree from the very beginning.
我呢，从一开始就不赞成。(增加语气助词)
The article summed up the new achievements made in electronic computers, artificial satellites and rockets.
本文总结了电子计算机、人造卫星和火箭这三方面的新成就。(增加概括词)
2、根据句法上的需要增补一此词汇
Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; writing an exact man.
读书使人充实，讨论使人机智，写作使人准确。(增补原文句子中所省略的动词)
All bodies on the earth are known to possess weight.
大家都知道地球上的一切物质都肯有重量。(增补被动句中泛指性的词)
2023年9月英语六级翻译常见句型3
句型一
主 谓(不及物动词)
I see.
句型二
主 谓 宾
I love you
句型三
主 谓 间接宾语 直接宾语
I gave you my love.
句型四
主 谓 宾 宾语补足语
I’ll make you happy.
句型五
主 系 表
You are beautiful.
此处的系动词可以是be动词或半系动词，半系动词即指该动词既可作为系动词又可作为实义动词来用。
常用的“半系动词”
表示“变化”：turn/become/come/grow/run
表示“似乎”：look/appear/seem
表示“保持”：keep/stay/remain
表示“感观”：taste/smell/sound
五大基本句型练习
第一句：你能说话大声点好让每个人都听见吗?
示例1：Would you please speak louder to make everyone hear you?
示例2：Would you please raise your voice so as to be heard?
第二句：父母没有料到孩子的问题这样难回答。
示例1：The parents did not expect that their child’s question was too hard to answer.
示例2：The parents did not expect that it was so difficult to answer their child’s question.
示例3：The parents did not expect it so difficult to answer their child’s question.
第三句：中国是一个历史悠久、文化灿烂的多民族国家。
示例：China is a multi-national country with a long history and splendid culture.
第四句：中国传统文化底蕴深厚，博大精深。
示例：The traditional Chinese culture is rich，extensive and profound.
weight常用短语 2023年9月英语六级翻译常见句型4
it作形式主语和形式宾语
1.作形式主语
1) Its +adj. +(not)to do sth.
这是动词不定式短语作主语的最常用句型。动词不定式短语作主语时，常用it作形式主语，而将真正的主语(动词不定式短语)后置，以保持句子的平衡。句意为“(不)做某事是...”
例句1：学ー门外语是重要的。
译文：Its important to learn a foreign language.
例句2：在公共场合大声说话是非常不礼貌的。
译文：It is very impolite to speak loudly in public.
2)Its+adj.+for/of+sb.+to do sth.
这个结构意为“对某人来说做某事怎么样”。常见的形容词有 difficult，easy，important，necessary和 possible等。
例句：你真好，给了我那么多帮助：我真的很感激你。
译文：It is really kind of you to give me so much help; I really feel obliged to you.
3)Its+adj.+that从句
it在此从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是名词性从句。
例句：这些孩子被剥夺了受教育的权利，这绝对不公平。
译文：It is absolutely unfair that these children be deprived of the right to receive education.
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