Unit 1　How can we become good learners?
Section B
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.The   　 (速度) of the train is over 300 kph. 
2.I want to find a  　(搭档)to practice English with. 
3.The number of the students has  　(增加)since last year. 
4.(2022安徽芜湖月考改编)I think Johnson is a   　 (天生的) writer and he is very creative. 
5.(2021江苏盐城中考)Jumping the rope is a kind of full-body exercise and it is great for the   　 (大脑). 
6.Please tell me how to   　 (发音) these new words, Mrs. Green. 
7.After finishing my homework, I started to   　(回顾) what I did last week. 
8.(2021山东青岛中考改编)Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more   　(活跃的). 
9.(2021广西桂林中考改编)His   　 (能力) to swim was noticed by the coach. 
10.(2021江苏苏州中考)We need to increase our   　 (知识) of the history of the Communist Party of China. 
Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
11.(2020黑龙江大庆中考) The teacher told us to pay attention to   　(spell) English words. 
12.Although he is tired, he still keeps   　(work). 
13.The girl has to practice   　(play)the piano every day. 
14.(2022独家原创)Don’t be afraid of   　 (make) mistakes when you talk with foreigners in English. 
15.(2021江苏盐城中考)Choose   　 (wise) how you spend your spare time and with whom you spend it. 
Ⅲ.单项选择
16.(2021湖北武汉江岸区期中)—Has Charles said sorry to Annie?
—He did say something to her, but his words only   　her anger. 
A.suggested  　B.created            C.repeated  　D.increased
17.(2021山东滨州中考)—What’s the article about, David?
—It’s about some tricks on how to save and spend money   　. 
A.cheaply  　    B.kindly            C.wisely  　    Dfortably
18.(2022山东青岛市北区期中)—What did Tina say?
—Sorry, I didn’t   　 what she said. 
A.pay attention to  　                B.get on with
C.hold on to  　                    D.look forward to
19.(2021山东济南高新区十月月考) —I think you should   　 what you need to learn   　your interest. 
—That’s a good idea.
A.connect;with                Bmunicate;with
C.end;up                        D.explain;toconnect to和connect with的区别
20.(2021江西中考)There are no buses to the beach.   　 you have a car, it’s difficult to get there. 
A.Since  　    B.After  　    C.Unless  　D.Because
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
21.(2021重庆一中第一次月考)作为新时代的年轻人,我们不应该“啃老”。
As young people of the new age, we shouldn’t   　   　 our parents too much. 
22.我们还没有决定什么时候探望爷爷奶奶。
We haven’t decided   　   　   　 our grandparents. 
23.作为学生,我们应该努力把所学和所见联系起来。
As students,we should try to   　 what we learn   　 what we see. 
24.(2022辽宁鞍山铁西区月考改编)每个人都有天生的学习能力。
Everyone is   　   　 the ability to learn. 
25.他没有注意安全指示,那就是他后来全部弄错的原因。
He didn’t   　   　   　the safety instructions, and that was why he got it all wrong later. 
Ⅴ.阅读理解
(2021四川自贡中考)
If you’re riding in a “lift” or an “elevator”, or eating “chips” versus “fries”, these words all depend on whether you’re in the UK or the US. Although they both speak English, there are many phrases and idioms that differ between the cultures.
For example, have you ever just not been in the mood to go out with friends? In the US you might say you don’t feel like doing that activity, but in the UK you would say, “I can’t be asked.”
Maybe you’re about to take a test and feel a little anxious. In the US, you might say you are nervous, but in the UK, one could say they are “having kittens”. If someone in the UK were feeling they were under pressure, they might say they are “under the cosh”.
Even many native English speakers are often confused by the meanings of these terms. Stephanie Stone, a US native, recalls her experience studying in the UK. “People would ask,‘You all right?’ For months I thought I looked unwell until I realized it just meant ‘How’s it going?’”