高级英语课后题答案
1.每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。（check out）
Each and every airplane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.
2. 居民坚决反对在附近建立垃圾焚烧因为他们担心工厂排放的气体会污染周围的空气
The residents were firmly against the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the air pollution emitted by the plant.
3. 在这个地区，生态工程的投资额高达数十亿。（mount to ）
In this area, investment in ecological projects mounted up to billions of yuan.
4. 干枯的河道里布满了大大小小的石块。The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.
5. 虽然战争给这个国家造成巨大的损失，但当地的文化传统并没有
亡。 Although war caused great losses to this country, its local cultural traditions did not perish.
6. 为了建筑现代化的高楼大厦，许多古老的、具有民族特的建筑都被拆毁了。（demolish）
To make space for modern high rises, a lot of ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.
7. 在地震中多数质量差的房子的主体结构都散架了。（disintegrate）
The main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated in the earthquake.
8. 他为实现自己的目标付出了最大的努力但最后美好的梦想还是化为了泡影。（vanish）
His wonderful dream vanished into the air, although he tried hard to achieve his goals.
9.. 礼堂里一个人都没有，会议一定是延期了。There is no one in the hall. The meeting must have been put off.
10. 那座现代建筑看上去很像个碟。 That modern building looks very much like a flying saucer.
11. 四川话和湖北话在北方人听起来很相似，有时难以区别。
Si dialect sounds much the same as Hu dialect. Therefore, it is sometimes difficult to tell one from the other. 12.. 一看见纪念碑就想起了在战斗中死去的好友。（the very）
The very sight of the monument reminds me of my good friend who died in the battle.
13. 他陷入沉思之中，没有理会同伴们在谈些什么。（to be oblivious of）
He was absorbed in thought that he was oblivious of what his friends were talking about.
14. 他干的事与她毫无关系。（to have…to do） What he did had nothing to do with her.
15. 她睡不着觉，女儿的病使她心事重重。（mind）
She couldn’t fall asleep because her daughter’s illness was very much on her mind
16. 这件事长期以来一直让我放心不下。（mind） I have had the matter on my mind for such a long time.
17. 他喜欢这些聚会，喜欢与年轻人交往并就各种问题交换意见。
He loves such parties at which he could rub shoulders with young people and exchange opinions with them on vari ous subjects.
defendant18.几分钟以后大家才领悟他话中的含 It was only after a few minutes that his words sank in.
19. 土壤散发着青草的气味。（to smell of） The soil smells of fresh grass.
20. 我可以占用你几分钟时间吗？（to spare） Could you spare me a few minutes?
21. 你能匀出一张票子给我吗？（to spare） Could you spare me a ticket?
22. 那个上了年纪的灰头发的人是铜匠。
（by trade） That elderly man with grey hair is a coppersmith by trade a clever idea.
23. 我没预料到会卷入这场争端。I did not anticipate that I would get involved in this dispute.
24.如果你想学到一些东西，那你自己就应该参加到这项工作中去。
（involve） If you want to learn something, you must involve yourself in this work.
25.. 虽然种族隔离是违法的，但种族歧视在美国仍然以不同形式存在着。
Racial discrimination still exists in various forms in the United States though racial segregation violates the law.
26. 陪审团议论了一番，最后裁决他有罪。The jury discussed for a while and brought in a verdict of guilty.
27. 他认为这两个观点是可以一致起来的。（reconcile） He thought the two views could be reconciled.
28.观众对被告充满了同情心。（one’s heart goes out to） The spectators’ hearts went out t
o the defendant
29.. 他阅读文章时总把字典放在手边。（on hand） When reading articles, he always kept a dictionary on hand.
30.. 还没有进行环境影响评估筑坝工程就开始了
The construction of the dam got under way before any environment impact assessment had been carried out.
31.汤姆很聪明，丝毫不亚于班上第一名的学（every bit） Tom was every bit as clever as the top one in his class.
32.对贫困生的担心使他忧虑重重。（to be obsessed with） He was obsessed with fear of poverty.
33.洞庭湖盛产鱼虾。（to teem with） Dongting Lake teems with fish and shrimps.
34.迫于压力，他别无办法，只好离职。（to have no choice but） Under pressure, he had
no choice but quit.
35.那时许多儿童死于天花。（to succumb to） A lot of children succumbed to small pox at that time.
36.他发现船舱里进了很多水，十分恐慌。 Much to his horror, he found the cabin flooded.
37.. 直到半夜医生才做完这项复杂的大手术。（not until）
Not until midnight did the surgeon finish the complicated operation.
38. 彼得的特点正是如此。（that’s…all over） That’s Peter all over.
39. 历史课使我对古代文明有所了解。
（to acquaint somebody with） The history course has acquainted me with ancient civilization.
40. 新上演的那出话剧充分表现了年轻人的追求和烦恼。（find expression）
The pursuit and anxiety of young people find full expression in the newly-staged play.
41.一场大火把贫民区三百多座房子夷为平地。（burn…