reported新闻报道英语作文中的被动语态
English:
In news reporting, the passive voice is often employed to highlight the action or event being reported rather than the doer of the action. This allows for a more objective tone and shifts the focus onto what is happening rather than who is doing it. For instance, instead of saying "The government announced the new policy," a news report might say "The new policy was announced by the government." This emphasizes the policy itself rather than the government's role in announcing it. Additionally, the passive voice can be used to maintain anonymity or avoid assigning blame. In cases where the identity of the doer is unknown or irrelevant, the passive voice provides a way to convey the information without making assumptions. Furthermore, the passive voice is often employed when the doer of the action is obvious or widely known, making it unnecessary to mention explicitly. This streamlined approach helps to maintain focus on the main events or issues being reported. Overall, the use of the passive voice in news reporting serves to enhance clarity, objectivity, and conciseness.
中文翻译:
在新闻报道中，被动语态通常被用来突出所报道的行动或事件，而不是行动的执行者。这样做可以使语气更客观，并将焦点转移到发生的事情上，而不是谁在做。例如，与其说“政府宣布了新政策”，一个新闻报道可能会说“新政策由政府宣布”。这强调了政策本身，而不是政府在宣布中的角。此外，被动语态可以用来保持匿名或避免归责。在行动执行者的身份未知或无关紧要的情况下，被动语态提供了一种传达信息而不做假设的方法。此外，当行动执行者的身份显而易见或被广泛知晓时，通常会使用被动语态，因此不必明确提及。这种简化的方法有助于保持对所报道的主要事件或问题的关注。总的来说，在新闻报道中使用被动语态有助于增强清晰度、客观性和简洁性。