公共英语三级试题及答案阅读理解
2017年公共英语三级试题及答案(阅读理解)
如何提高英语阅读理解能力是很多考生困惑的问题,阅读理解分值较高,很多考生担心影响自己的考试成绩。在公共英语考试之后,yjbys小编为大家分享公共英语三级考试模拟试题及答案解析如下:
Text 1
WhenKatherine Chon was in fifth grade.she drew a“dream tree”erepresenting the path she
hopedher life would take.One branch led to Harvard Medical School,Which isexactly what her
motherhad hoped for when the Chons moved to the U.S.from SouthKorea to give their three children opportunities.
Always adiligent student,Katherine started to learn medicine at Brown.But then sheadded a
new limbto her dream tree—one mat her mother still doesn’t understand.Shocked bythe misfortune of some South Korean women,Katherine joinedforces with another Brown student to form the Polaris Project,now one ofthe largest anti-human-trafficking organizations in the country,“It wasreally hard for my parents,”says Katherine.“They had so many life stresses so their children could、get a greateducation and have a comfortable life.”
Thedreams of parents and children often differ,but the conflict canbe especially painful in
first-generationimmigrant families where the parents have made enormous sacrifices.Lisa Park,an assistantprofessor at the University of California,San Diego,says that:the focus ofevery family that moves to the United States to provide opportunities for theirchildren is almost always on the future,with little mentionof the circumstances that compelled them to move.And even though the parentsare the ones working 12-hour days,the children ale also under intense pressure to perform in ways thatwill justify the parents’ sacrifice.
Thecontrast between parents’ dreams andchildren’s realities can be particularly sharp for
daughterswho have grown up with almost infinite opportunities.Theirmothers often came from
placeswhere opportunities for women were limited,which makes thedaughters’ choices even harder tounderstand.Mary Lugemwa’s parents encouraged her to study math or science atHarvard.
Shecomplied at first,majoring in computer science.But she is currentlyworking as a film producer for a nonprofit organization called Meaningful Media.“I sometimesfeel guilty,”she says,
“having chosen,to bean artist,because I know that if I had chosen a scientific background,I could helpmy parents a lot more.”
46.WhenKatherine Chon was a fifth—grader,________.
reported
[A]shehad a great interest in drawing
[B]she had a clear vision of her future
[C]shehad an independent personality
[D]she had a desire to study in the U.S.
47.It can be inferredfrom the text that Katherine’s mother_______.
[A]wasdisappointed at her daughter’s decision
[B]wasshocked by the suffering of some women
[C]failedto give her kids enough opportunities
[D]failedto realize her own dream to be a doctor
48:According tothe text,in first—generation immigrant families,the parents feelfrustrated if
[A]theyfail to adjust to the circumstances
[B]theyare forced to make great sacririces
[C]theirchildren fail to focus on the future
[D]theirchildren develop against their wishes
49.According toLisa Park,first—generation immigrant children_______.
[A]avoidthe slightest mention of their parents’ past
[B]focuson seizing chances for future development
[C]workvery hard to justify their parents’ sacrifices
[D]areunder pressure to fulfill their parents’ dreams
50.We learnfrom Mary Lugemwa’s case that_______.
[A]herparents cherished opportunities more than she did
[B]herparents’ dreams and her reality could bebalanced
[C]shehad a quite different view of life from her parents
[D]sheenjoyed infinite opportunities in career development
Text 2
MothersAgainst Drunk Driving(MADD)has launched a new public awareness campaign aimedat Canadian Justice Minister Irwin Cotler.“Enough is Enough”advocatesdropping the Criminal Code’s blood alcohol concentration(BAC)limit from 0.08 to 0.05 percent,to“protectinnocent drivers on our roads.”MADD Canada CEO Andrew Murie thinks tllat lowering the BAC limitcould result in a 6-to-18 percent reduction in crash deaths.Butquestions have been raised about the science behind that campaign.
MADDselectively cites a report published in 2002 by Robert Mann of the MentalHealth
Centre.Mama,in turn,had gotthose numbers from two separate studies whose data was selected from Sweden andAustralia.The conclusions in Mann’s report seem to ignore the Swedish authors’numerouswarnings and cautions,as well as the limitations in the Australi
an study.First,theAustralian study examined the effectiveness of breath testing,not loweredBAC levels,on fatal traffic crashes.Also.thatresearch was started in 1976 when“liquid lunches”were far more common.What’s more.the Australian data varied:whereas the state ofQueensland saw the 18 percent decline in fatal accidents cited by MADD’s Murie,inneighboring New South Wales,fatal accidents decreased just 8 percent.