amount的用法及搭配 -回复
“amount”的用法及搭配
"Amount"是一个常见的英语词汇,表示数量或总和。它可以用作名词或动词,搭配多种不同的词汇和短语。在本文中,我们将分步介绍"amount"的用法及其常见的搭配。
I. 作为名词
作为名词时,"amount"表示数量或总和。它可以用于具体的物体、抽象的概念或不可数名词。
1. 与具体的物体搭配
例如:
- A large amount of money was donated to the charity.
(大量的钱被捐给了慈善机构。)
- There is a small amount of food left in the fridge.
(冰箱里还剩下一点食物。)
这些例句中,"amount"修饰具体的物体,表示它们的数量或总数。
2. 与抽象概念搭配
例如:
- A significant amount of progress has been made in the negotiations.
(谈判取得了重大进展。)
- A certain amount of patience is required in this job.
(这项工作需要一定的耐心。)
这些例句中,"amount"修饰抽象概念,表示它们的程度、范围或积累。
3. 与不可数名词搭配
例如:
- The amount of information available on the internet is overwhelming.
(互联网上的信息量令人难以承受。)
- Can you reduce the amount of sugar in this recipe?
(你能减少这个食谱中的糖分吗?)
这些例句中,"amount"修饰不可数名词,表示数量或程度。
II. 作为动词
作为动词,"amount"表示总计或某种程度上的加总。它通常与"to"或"to be"连用。
例如:
- The expenses amounted to 5000.
(开支总计为5000美元。)
- Her behavior amounted to a complete disregard for others.
(她的行为等同于对他人的完全无视。)
这些例句中,"amount"表示某事物的总和,通常用于描述结果或总结。
III. 常见的搭配
"Amount"还可以与其他词汇和短语搭配,形成一些常见的表达和习语。
1. "Large/small/great amount of"
例如:
- He has a large amount of money in his bank account.
(他的银行账户里有大量的钱。)
- She only needs a small amount of time to finish the task.
(她只需要一点时间就能完成任务。)
- A great amount of effort was put into the project.
(项目付出了很多努力。)weight的搭配
2. "Amount to"
例如:
- His behavior amounts to a violation of company policy.
(他的行为相当于违反了公司的政策。)
- The evidence we have amounts to little more than speculation.
(我们所拥有的证据仅仅是个猜测。)
3. "Substantial/significant amount"
例如:
- The company invested a substantial amount of money in research and development.
(公司在研发上投入了大量的资金。)
- The witness provided a significant amount of information to the police.
(目击者向警方提供了大量的信息。)
4. "Good/great amount of"
例如:
- She gained a good amount of weight during her pregnancy.
(她在怀孕期间增加了很多体重。)
- The project received a great amount of support from the community.
(这个项目得到了社区的大力支持。)
总结:
"Amount"作为名词时,用于表示数量、总和或程度;作为动词时,表示总计或某种程度上的加总。它可以搭配具体的物体、抽象的概念或不可数名词。常见的搭配有"large/small/great
amount of"、"amount to"、"substantial/significant amount"和"good/great amount of"等。
通过理解"amount"的用法及搭配,我们能够更准确地表达数量和总和,丰富我们的语言表达能力。