java根据⽂件流判断⽂件类型(后缀名)import java.io.FileInputStream;
public class FileType{
public static String bytesToHexString(byte[] src) {
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
if (src == null || src.length <= 0) {
return null;
}
for (int i = 0; i < src.length; i++) {
int v = src[i] & 0xFF;
String hv = HexString(v);
if (hv.length() < 2) {
stringBuilder.append(0);
}
stringBuilder.append(hv);
}
String();
}
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream("F:\\相册\\图⽚\\03.jpg");
byte[] b = new byte[3];
String xxx = bytesToHexString(b);
xxx = UpperCase();
System.out.println("头⽂件是:" + xxx);
String ooo = TypeDict.checkType(xxx);
System.out.println("后缀名是:" + ooo);
}
}
public class TypeDict {
/**
常⽤⽂件的⽂件头如下:(以前六位为准)
JPEG (jpg),⽂件头:FFD8FF
PNG (png),⽂件头:89504E47
GIF (gif),⽂件头:47494638
TIFF (tif),⽂件头:49492A00
Windows Bitmap (bmp),⽂件头:424D
CAD (dwg),⽂件头:41433130
Adobe Photoshop (psd),⽂件头:38425053
Rich Text Format (rtf),⽂件头:7B5C727466
XML (xml),⽂件头:3C3F786D6C
HTML (html),⽂件头:68746D6C3E
Email [thorough only] (eml),⽂件头:44656C69766572792D646174653A
Outlook Express (dbx),⽂件头:CFAD12FEC5FD746F
Outlook (pst),⽂件头:2142444E
MS Word/Excel (doc),⽂件头:D0CF11E0
MS Access (mdb),⽂件头:5374616E64617264204A
WordPerfect (wpd),⽂件头:FF575043
Postscript (ps),⽂件头:252150532D41646F6265
Adobe Acrobat (pdf),⽂件头:255044462D312E
Quicken (qdf),⽂件头:AC9EBD8F
Windows Password (pwl),⽂件头:E3828596
ZIP Archive (zip),⽂件头:504B0304
RAR Archive (rar),⽂件头:52617221
Wave (wav),⽂件头:57415645
AVI (avi),⽂件头:41564920
Real Audio (ram),⽂件头:2E7261FD
system的头文件
Real Media (rm),⽂件头:2E524D46
MPEG (mpg),⽂件头:000001BA
MPEG (mpg),⽂件头:000001B3
Quicktime (mov),⽂件头:6D6F6F76
Windows Media (asf),⽂件头:3026B2758E66CF11
MIDI (mid),⽂件头:4D546864
*/
public static String checkType(String xxxx) {
switch (xxxx) {
case "FFD8FF": return "jpg";
case "89504E": return "png";
case "474946": return "jif";
default: return "0000";
}    } }