2022年高考英语二轮练习:读后续写专项练习题1
1.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的 短文。
It was a rainy November morning. Overcome with anger I knew if I didn't leave the house soon I would lose my temper with my husband, Joe. As rain came down in sheets, Joe offered to take me to work. I struggled into my jacket, seized my bag and teaching plans and ignored him.
He insisted and reached for his boots. I looked at the piles of newspapers and the dirty dishes sill on the table. "Don't you have enough to do? I can take care of myself.” I stormed out, not even kissing him good-bye. Joe shouted after me not to take the shortcut.
Joe and I had been eagerly looking forward to our retirement when a heart attack that past spring forced him to leave his job earlier than we had planned. As the medical bills mounted we realized I would have to continue working full-time while Joe stayed home and took over the housework.
The new arrangement was a disaster. Exhausted after a day of full work, all I wanted was a hot home-cooked meal and a good night's sleep. However, what greeted me at the table was a microwave package. Sometimes he would serve oatmeal (燕麦) for several nights in a row. One night when I dragged myself to bed, I was terrified to discover Joe had turned our white sheets blue. He told me he had found out how to save on water, soap and electricity. He patted his blue trousers and announced proudly washing everything together was just the secret.
Ten minutes later, ignoring Joe s warning, I turned off the main route. I thought it hadn't rained enough to flood the road, but as I rounded the corner water rushed across my path. After a few feet, the car got stuck. I opened the door and water poured in. I hurriedly closed the door. I couldn't risk walking in this. Almost 20 minutes passed. The car began to shake. I got frightened to death when I heard three long honks (喇叭 声).
注意:
2.续写词数应为150左右;.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“开门的那个女人最近一直在哭,看起来既沮丧又焦虑。” 可知,第一段可描写Jenny到失主后,询问了相关信息确认钱包的主人,开门 的女人描述了钱包里钱的用处。Jenny把钱包还给女人的同时感觉愧疚。
②由第二段首句内容“女人微笑着接过钱包。”可知,第二段可描写Jenny归还 钱包后,女人赞扬了 Jenny的行为。听了女人对她的赞扬后,Jenny被感动了。 此时Jenny想到奶奶说的话,她多么想把这个消息告诉奶奶。
2.续写线索:
失主开门一询问——还钱包——女士惊讶——女士感谢——赞扬——感动—— 告诉奶奶这个故事.词汇激活:
行为类认出:recognize/identify
递给:hand/pass拿出:take out/bring out
接受:accept/receive情绪类
pushed惊讶的:surprised/amazed/astonished感激的:grateful/thankful
【范文点评】[高分句型 l]The old lady blurted out at last, her eyes rounding in surprise and sparkling with hope.(独立主格结构)
[高分句型 2]No one knows what the wallet means to the children, (what 引导的从句 为宾语从句)3
【参考范文】
Just then, the mayor saw a young girl coming along. She was from a poor family and had worked all day, worn-out. When seeing the stone, she thoughtjit's a danger to whoever comes down the street after dark. I should move it out of the way!” Thin as she was, she pushed the stone with all her might and finally made it. Turning round, she10页共14s
aw the gold coins where the stone had been. Rooted to the spot with surprise, she was wondering whose gold it was.
At that moment, the mayor stepped out from behind the tree. "Sir," she said, "Is this gold yours? If not, we surely must find the owner!” He replied, “My dear, the gold is mine but now it's yours, because it's you that has learned the lesson I want to teach my people.” The story went about soon. The adults passing earlier felt ashamed and guilty about their irresponsibility. From then on, the people in this town became more responsible and caring for each other. Of course, one good turn deserves another. Years later, the whole town took on a completely new outlook.
【写作分析】
本文以事件开展为线索展开,讲述了一位新中选的市长为了让市民道德水平 提高,设置了一道测试:放了一块石头在路中间,并自己躲在一旁现察。来来往 往的人很多,但他们都是在抱怨而没有挪走石头,这让市长很失望。
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“正在这时,市长看到一个女孩走了过来。”可知,通过上 文对送奶工和滑倒女人的描述,所以作为比照,第一段可描写这个女孩应该是一 个善良有责任心的人,她不会对挡路石视而不见,因此可以描写她搬走石头,搬 石头时发现了什么。
②由第二段首句内容“就在那时,市长从树后走了出来。”可知,第二段可描写 市长表扬这个女孩,并且号召村民向她学习。
2.续写线索:
看见石头——思考——搬石头——发现金子——市长解释——故事流传——村 民反思.词汇激活
行为类①看见:spot/witness/observe
②搬石头: move the stone/carry the stone way③解释explain/make clear/interpret/reply 情绪类
①思考:think deeply/ reflect on②愧疚:be ashamed of/take shame on oneself
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【范文点评】[高分句型 l]Thin as she was, she pushed the stone with all her might and finally made it.(运用了 as引导的让步状语从句)
[高分句型 2]Turning round, she saw the gold coins where the stone had been.(运用 了现在分词短语作状语以及where引导的地点状语从句)4
【参考范文】
I extended my hands. They tentatively sucked at my fingers. Perhaps hunger had helped overcome their natural fear. Then one by one, I placed them in a fur bag and headed back down the slope. When the mother wolf spotted me, she stood up right. Possibly picking up the smell of her young, she let out a high-pitched, plaintive whine. I released the pups, and they raced to her. Within seconds, they were sucking at her belly.