第一讲:44个国际音标----爆破音(6个)
第一讲44个国际音标----爆破音(6个)
第一部分:要领总结
爆破音:一共六个,有爆发力,短促有力。
第二部分:发音要领
/p/ 由嘴形变化产生的音,清辅音,与随之而来的音自然融合。
/b/ 由嘴形变化产生的音,浊辅音,与随之而来的音自然融合,就像拼音。/t/ 由舌和上齿龈阻止气流产生的音,清辅音。
/d/ 由舌和上齿龈阻止气流产生的音,浊辅音。
/k/ 口腔后部产生的音,软鄂与舌后部轻轻碰撞,清辅音。
/g/ 口腔后部产生的音,软鄂与舌后部轻轻碰撞,浊辅音。
发音实例作证
第三部分:实例作证
1)pea two peas in a pod They are like two peas in a pod.
2)potato small potato I am just a small potato.
3)beat beat sb. It beats me.
4)bath take a bath  He is taking a bath.
5)tea one’s cup of tea She is not my cup of tea.
6)treat one’s treat It is my treat this time.
7)mood in a good mood I am not in a good mood today.
8)wooden wooden shoes People in Holand like to wear wooden shoes.
9)come come to the point Stop talking nonsense. Let’s come to the point.
10)green green hand  Tom is a green hand in this firm.
辨音纠正
第五部分:辨音纠正
请跟读模仿,并同时注意单词中元音的发音。
pat  bat
pie buy
lap lab
tuck duck
cookie阻止好还是不阻止好kitty kiddy
writing riding
came game
coast ghost
pick pig
duck dug
课后作业(模仿素材)
第六部分:课下作业(模仿素材)
My name is Tom. I graduated from Peking University and majored in English. There are three people in my family. My father works in a computer company. And my mother is a housewife. I am the youngest one in my family.
In my spare time, I like to read novels. I think reading could enlarge my knowledge. As for novels, I could imagine whatever I like such as a well-known scientist or a kung-fu master. In addition to reading, I also like to play PC games. A lot of grownups think playing PC games hinders the students from learning. But I think PC games could motivate me to learn something such as English or Japanese.
Introduce your family?
What is your opinion on part-time jobs? (a way to gain experience, to support my study )
What is your opinion on your laid-off workers?(not incapable ,can do great things ,start from scratch)
第一部分:上一讲复习及本讲主要内容介绍
44个国际音标----摩擦音和破擦音(9+2个)
第一部分:上一讲复习及本讲主要内容介绍
1、什么是摩擦音?
2、什么识破擦音?
第二部分:发音要领
第二部分:发音要领
1、/f/ 唇齿音,上齿咬下唇里三分之一的位置,清辅音。
2、/v/ 唇齿音,上齿咬下唇里三分之一的位置,浊辅音。
3、/three/ 齿间音,将舌尖放在上下齿之间发音,清辅音。
4、/this/ 齿间音,将舌尖放在上下齿之间发音,浊辅音。
5、/s/ 齿槽音,舌尖轻抵下齿龈,清辅音。
6、/z/ 齿槽音,舌尖轻抵下齿龈,浊辅音。
7、/ship/ 口形接近圆形,有点向外鼓,清辅音。
8、/treasure/ 口形接近圆形,有点向外鼓,从未在词首出现,浊辅音。
9、/h/ 从未在词尾出现,清辅音。
10、/cheap/ 破擦音,相当于两个一个爆破音和一个摩擦音的组合,清辅音。
11、/jeep/ 破擦音,相当于两个一个爆破音和一个摩擦音的组合,浊辅音。
第三部分:实例作证
第三部分:实例作证
1)frank        frankly speaking        Frankly speaking, I don’t like people from that country.
2)prove      be proved to be…        His prediction is proved to be true.
3)think        think over                    You’d better think it over before you answer the question.
4)there      over there                  Look at the girl over there. How beautiful she is.
5)loss    a great loss                His resignation is a great loss to our company.
6)zoo          go to the zoo              I am planning to go to the zoo during the National holidays.
7)shoes      in one’s shoes If I were in your shoes, I wouldn’t have done it.
8)pleasure  one’s pleasure It is my pleasure to help you when you are in need.
9)hall          dining hall                  I met her in the dining hall on campus.
10)chain    chain store                  Products sold in the chain store are of good quality.
11)jump      jump to a conclusion  Don’t jump to a conclusion before you think carefully.
第五部分:辨音纠正
第五部分:辨音纠正
proof            prove
flee              free
flame            frame
pass              path
dare              there
free              three
rice              rise
loss              laws
sheep            jeep
shoes            choose
short            sort
pressure        pleasure
choke            joke
第六部分:课下作业(模仿素材)
第六部分:课下作业(模仿素材)
The White House is a house in Washington DC. The president of the USA lives in it. The White House is white. Do you know why?
It happened in 1812. That year, England was at war with A merica. The British army got to Washington and set fire to the president’s house. In 1814, in order to hide the marks of the fire, the s tone walls of the president’s house were painted white --- and it has been the “White House” ever since.
4-6
Talk about your hobbies
College life
What is the importance of the English?
口语发音班精讲班第3讲讲义
第一部分:上一讲复习及本讲主要内容介绍
第一部分:上一讲复习及本讲主要内容介
1、什么是鼻音?
2、什么是半元音?
3、边音?
第二部分:发音要领
第二部分:发音要领
1、/m/ 鼻音,唇舌一起,闭嘴。
2、/n/  鼻音,张嘴,舌位于上齿龈边缘,属于齿槽音。
3、/ng/ 鼻音,舌后部抵上鄂,口形和/k/,/g/类似。
4、/w/ 半元音,类似于/u:/
5、/j/  半元音,类似于/i:/
6、/r/  半元音,舌位类似于/t/, /d/,发/r/ 的时候舌位不接触口腔前部任何部位。
7、/l/  边音,舌尖抵上鄂,气流从舌的两侧出来。
第三部分:实例作证
第三部分:实例作证
1)man        a true man            He who doesn’t go to the Great Wall is not a true man.
2)nose        a runny nose I have a runny nose.
3)ring          give sb. a ring            Remember to give me a ring.
4)white              a white lie            It is a white lie.
5)way          on one’s way I met Susan on my way to the of f i ce this morning.
6)used        be used to          I am not used to the new environment.
7)beyond    go beyond          Don’t go beyond the border.
8)rose        a bunch of roses  On Valentine’s Day, I bought my girlf riend a bunch of roses. 9)Rome            (proverb)                    Rome wasn’t built in a day.
10)lame            be lame                That movie was so lame.
第四部分:听力练习
第四部分:听力练习
1)
They were impressed by his collection.
They were impressed by his correction.
2)
Did you see the hammer I put on the table?
Did you see the hanger I put on the table?
3)
How do you s pell “Clack”?
How do you spell “Crack”?
4)
What do you know about Yale?
What do you know about jail?
5)
Where are the wines?
Where are the vines?
6)
They were excited about the new gain.
They were excited about the new game.
第五部分:辨音纠正
第五部分:辨音纠正
some            son        song
whims          wins              wings
year              ear
line                nine
low                no
light              night
lock              knock
wed              red                led
white            right              light
wise              rise              lies