人教版新课标高中英语必修二 Unit 5 知识点明细
Unit 5  Music
Part 1  Warming up
1.roll vi/vt 滚动；（使）摇摆 n 【c】卷 卷形物 面包圈
The vase rolled off the edge of the table and was broken
A rolling stone gathers no moss（苔藓）.
The horse had a roll on the grass.
EX: _____his trousers, he worked with the others in the fields.
  A. Putting up  B. Looking up  C. Taking up  D. Rolling up
2.folk adj.民间的 n,家人，亲戚，人们；（常用复数）
folk songs /music/art
Some old folks have special tastes.
3.Guess which music matches which picture
match 与…相搭配/相符合；匹敌 match… with … 用…与…相配
We try to match these red flowers with green leaves.
区别
动词
词义
例句
match
表示品质、设计、风格等方面的匹配
The tie can match your suit.
fit
表示尺寸、大小适合，合身
The new coat fits me well.
sort out例句suit
强调颜与式样适合某人
Does this skirt suit me?
Part 2  Reading
1.dream of/about (doing) sth
He dreams of becoming a sailor
The boy has always dreamed of becoming a doctor, and now his dream has come true.
2.pretend vt. 假装；假扮
He pretended not to notice.
I pretended to be sleeping when she walked in.
We pretended (that) nothing had happened.
She wasn’t really crying; she was only pretending.
3.to be honest=honestly speaking
To be honest, I don’t like him at all.
补充: to tell (you) the truth.
EX: ----How do you like the book?
---____, it is a bit boring.
A. I am not sure  B. That is to say  C. To be honest  D. Generally speaking
4.attach V. 系，连接；使附属，使依恋；认为有（重要性，意义）
Attach a recent photo to your form.
I attach great importance to English..
This middle school is attached to a local university.
Mary is a girl who is attached to her mother.
5.  form n. 表格，形式 v形成，组成，构成
in the form of…  She expressed her feelings in the form of poetry.
Please fill in the form.  form a good habit 
A plan formed in my head.
It is difficult to get rid of the bad habit formed before.
6.  practise v. 练习，训练
She is practising playing the piano now.
补充： 跟动名词做宾语：finish.  be worth . be busy.  be used to  give up
                      consider  suggest.  can’t help.  mind . feel like
7. passer-by 复合名词 passers-by  sons-in-law  go-betweens  grown-ups
  man cook—men cooks    woman doctor—women doctors
8. earn vt. 赚；挣得；获得
He earns about $200000 a year.
His honesty earned him respect.
earn one’s living=make a/one’s living  earn fame
9. extra adj. 额外的；外加的
He would like to do extra work to earn more money.
Breakfast is provided at no extra charge.
10. perform vt&vi. 表演；履行；执行
The children performed two plays./ The children performed well last night.
You are expected to perform your duties.
They set out to perform the operation.
  performance n. 演出；表演
They gave performances to collect money for the project.
11. in cash 用现金；有现钱  by check 用支票 by credit card 用信用卡
  Do you pay in cash or by check?
12. play jokes/a joke on 戏弄；开某人的玩笑 make a joke of/about sb.
  make fun of sb./laugh at sb.
13. rely on/upon 依靠；依赖 (depend on )
  rely on sb./sth. doing sth.  rely on sb./sth. to do sth.
  Now that you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents.
  These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.
  You can rely on it that it will rain this weekend.
  He can not be relied on to tell the truth.
14. broadcast  vt.&n.广播；播放 (broadcast broadcast )
  a live broadcast  a radio news broadcast
  The interview was broadcast live across Europe.
15. be get familiar with熟悉；与…熟悉
  sb. be/get familiar with sb./sth.与某人熟悉亲密；通晓；熟悉
  sth. be familiar to sb. 为…所熟悉
I am familiar ___your name, and that is to say, your name is familiar ___ me.
16. or so 大约（数量词后）about 大约（数量词之前）
We can finish the work in a week or so./in about a week.
or rather 更确切的说
In the end he had to walk---or rather run---to the office.
17. break up 打碎；分裂；解体
  The ship broke up on the rocks.
  She has just broke up with her boyfriend.
  Finally the country broke up into three countries.
  The children will break up for the Christmas.
  break down （机器）出故障；（健康精神）垮下来
  break out (战争、火灾)突然发生
Part 3 Learning about language
1.in addition 另外；也 (相当于副词)
We have one spare bed but we need another in addition.
You need time, and, in addition, you need money.
In addition to…除…之外（还）... (用作介词)
In addition to visiting the zoo, we went to the park.
In addition to English, she can speak French.
EX: In New York, I met my niece, and other relatives ___.