2019年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试卷
副标题
题号
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总分
得分
sorting out
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
1.—I worked as a volunteer at the Beijing EXPO during May Day holiday．
—That is such a great____．
A. dream    B. wish    C. experience    D. expression
2.—Hi，Mary．Who teaches_____ English？
—Miss Green．______ is my favorite teacher．
A. you；She    B. your；She    C. us；He    D. our；He
3._____of people from all over the world visit the Palace Museum every year．
A. Two million    B. Millions    C. Two millions    D. Million
4.Easter is always on a Sunday ______March 22nd and April 25th．
A. on    B. in    C. between    D. beside
5.—Must I sweep the floor at once？
—No，you_____．You may do it later．
A. mustnˈ t    B. canˈt    C. shouldnˈ t    D. neednˈt
6.—Could you please help me ________ the notices after school?
—Yes, sure.
A. give out    B. come out    C. work out    D. sell out
7.—What does Jim look like？
—He is the second______student in our class．But Iˈm____ than him．
A. taller；tallest    B. the tallest；the taller
C. tallest；taller    D. tallest；the taller
8._____ lovely day it is today!
A. What    B. How    C. What a    D. How a
9.—Could you tell me_____？
I play sports twice a week．
A. why you play sports    B. how long you play sports
C. if you play sports    D. how often you play sports
10.—________. Hope is always around you.
—Thank you, Mr. Read.
A. Don't thank goodness    B. Never give up
C. Never get so crazy    D. Better late than never
二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
11.How long will the Great Wall of China Trek last？
A. 8 days．    B. 9 days．    C. 10 days．    D. 11 days．
12.You can sign up now EXCEPT by____.
A. visiting nspcc．org．uk/chinatrek
B. texting CHINA to 82727
C. emailing challenges@nspcc．org．uk
D. calling 08448926539
13.NSPCC has something to do with____．
A. children    B. London
C. the Great Wall    D. nature
14.We may learn from the material that____．
A. joiners can sign up on August 22nd，2019
B. joiners can get money from the trek
C. joiners can challenge themselves through the trek
D. joiners can trek on the whole Great Wall
15.We may read the advertisement____．
A. in a geography book    B. in a history magazine
C. in a story book    D. in a city newspaper
B
    Two seeds（种子）lay side by side in the soil（土壤）．
    The first seed said，"I want to grow！I want to send my roots（根）deep into the soil，and stretch my sprouts（新芽）through the earth above me． I want to feel theˈ warmth of the sun on my face and the beauty of the fresh dew（露水）on my flowers in the morning！I will make friends with other plants，and we can grow together．"So she grew． However，she found that the other seed did nothing． She was curious（好奇的）
and asked，"Donˈt you want to come out and see？"
    The other seed said，"I am afraid． If I send my roots into the ground below，I donˈt know what I will come across in the dark． If I push my way through the hard soil above me，I might hurt my sprouts． And if I open my flowers，a naughty（顽皮的）child might pull me out of the ground． No，it is much better for me to wait until it is safe．"
    The first seed didnˈt know what to say． The second seed sat there silently． A hen was walking nearby and looking for food． She found the second seed and ate it． Like this seed，if we do not take risks in order to grow，life may swallow（吞掉）us．
16.What do we know about the first seed？
A. She was afraid of the dark．
B. She wanted to grow．
C. She didnˈt like the sunshine．
D. She didnˈt trust her sprouts．
17.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "stretch" is"____"．
A. 传播    B. 持续    C. 支撑    D. 伸展
18.What can we learn from the first seed？
A. We can take risks to grow．
B. We can make more friends．
C. We can feel the warmth of the sun．
D. We can enjoy the fresh dew．
19.The second seed is afraid of growing because she thought____．
A. there wasnˈt much soil below it
B. she couldnˈt push her way through the soil
C. it wasnˈt the best time to grow
D. sending roots into the soil would hurt her sprouts
20.The story mainly teaches us about____．
A. the best way to avoid risks
B. how dangerous the outside world is
C. different attitudes（态度）towards taking risks
D. how to grow plants correctly in the garden
C
    When your pen is broken，the battery（电池）in your toy runs out，or you have some leftover（吃剩的）food，what do you do with these things？You will probably throw them all into one bin． But actually，all kinds of rubbish need to be sorted（分类）separately．
    Rubbish sorting is a big issue（议题）worldwide． In recent years，some Chinese cities have been working hard on it． Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a" green account（账户）" service for its residents（居民）．Account holders get points by sorting their rubbish correctly．
    Through the Alipay app，they can exchange the points for milk，phone cards and other products． The city is asking all of its residents to sort their rubbish into four groups： wet，recyclable，harmful and dry． Wet waste is also known as household waste． Paper，metal and glass are recyclable waste． Medicine and batteries are harmful waste． Finally，any waste thatˈs not wet，recyclable or harmful will go in the"dry waste" bin． Many other Chinese cities are also doing this． Shenzhen has been sorting its rubbish into the same four groups since 2012．Students there must study waste﹣sorting guidebooks．