备战2021高考英语语法填空技能精选精练(四) 
名词、形容词、副词比较级
小题夯基练
单句语法填空
1.[2020·浙江卷1月]For Japan, the ________ (number) are more striking—22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 2050.
2.[2020·全国卷] One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their ________(fine) work, so that he could choose the best.
3.[2020·浙江卷1月]base的形容词The first is declining birth rates, which means old generations are large compared to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes ________ (old) than before. This is ________ (particular) true in the US.
4.[2018·全国卷]He screams the ________ (loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.
5.[2020·安徽省高三联考]Private businesses account for more than 90 percent of local businesses, with more than 100 ________ (company) listed at home and abroad.
6.[2020·福州市第三次质量检测]People are bringing home all kinds of living creatures for companionship during an unprecedented (空前的) time of social isolation (隔离), and they're sharing ________ (photo) or social media to provide a break from darker news.
7.[2020·青岛市高三统一质量检测]If you work in a high­rise office building, take the stairs instead of an elevator. Take more ________ (break) during the work day and move around.
8.[2020·洛阳市高三5月第三次统考]On Tuesdays and Thursdays she helped out as a volunteer to give aid to people without ________ (home).
9.[2020·濮阳市高三毕业班第二次模拟]Though Thunberg does not have a magical cure for climate change, she believes that climate change can be affected at a grassroots level by e
ducating friends and electing ________ (politician) that support the cause.
10.[2020·厦门市第二次质量检查]Although the knowledge and education of TCM are declining, Chinese medicines are still around, and some remain the top few ________ (choice) of people till today.
11.[2020·河北省张家口市高三5月模拟]My parents were both born in Sichuan. In 1963, a time when ________ (graduate) were assigned (分配) jobs by the government, my father received a job in Beijing.
12.[2020·江西省八所重点高中高三5月联考]It added the new safety technologies could save up to 10,500 lives and avoid up to 60, 000 serious ________ (injury) by the year 2030.
13.[2020·赣州市高三年级适应性考试]Single­use plastics are one of the world's ________ (big) sources of plastic pollution.
14.Those grandparents who did not play the role of attending to grandchildren were ____
____ (much) likely to have died within just five years of the testing period than those who did.
15.[2020·6月份温州市适应性测试]Give yourself a strict time limit for daily play. Don't give it up if you end up playing ________ (long) than you meant to—it's totally normal!
16.[2020·全国卷]________(certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must.
大题提能练
Test 1
[2020·安徽省部分重点中学高三联考] Experiences are acquired through our journey in life; we choose and create our beliefs, fears and opinions 1.________ (base) on all our experiences in life. Even though things and life are the way they are, we all have different opinions about everything and everybody. Other people have opinions about us too.  But 2.________really matters is the opinion we have about 3.________ (we). You either choose to accept and follow what other people believe 4.________ decide to be yourself a
nd live according to the reality of life.
    5.________ living life as it is and being yourself, you create an image about yourself. It is extremely important 6.________ (understand) how this image, created by your beliefs and imagination, directs and influences your 7.________ (grow). This image that you create about yourself 8.________ (determine) who you are and how you feel; it determines how successful you become in life. Everything starts in the mind. If you really want to accomplish your dreams, picture yourself having and living the life you want. Believe in yourself and be 9.________ (confidence)! It doesn't matter how bad or difficult the 10.________ (circumstance) may look like. In short, you are as happy or sad as you see yourself.
Test 2
[2020·广州市高三年级阶段训练] The novel coronavirus pneumonia,  now officially called COVID­19, is a new 1.________ (ill) caused by the virus 2019­nCov and scientists are still studying the best ways to control it. Defeating COVID­19, 2.________ , is not only the job of
scientists and doctors. People have an important role to play in the battle. The best way to help prevent the virus from 3.________ (spread)  is by protecting yourself and staying healthy.
    Scientists are now sure that the virus is passed between people through coughing and sneezing. The virus travels through the air and can be breathed in by people nearby. It may also land 4.________ surfaces such as tables and chairs. If these surfaces 5.________ (touch), the virus may be on your hands. Touching your eyes or mouth with 6.________ (wash) hands can let the virus enter your body.