人教版八年级上册英语期末复习：各单元重点短语、句子和范文 汇编
Unit1. Where did you go on vacation ?
一、重点短语
1、go on vacation去度假
2、stay at home待在家
3、 take photos照相
4、go shopping去购物 
5、go out外出(娱乐)
6、go to the mountains去爬山
7、go to the beach去海滩
8、go to summer camp去夏令营
9、visit museums参观博物馆
10、study for tests备考
11、 feed hens喂母鸡
12、quite a few相当多:不少
13、most of the time大多数时间
14、taste good尝起来不错
15、in the countryside在乡下
16、keep a diary记日记
17、 because of因为
18、arrive in/at(= get to)到达
19、feel like给……的感觉;感受到
20、the next day第二天
21、walk around四处走走
22、walk up to the top走到顶部
23、along the way沿途
24、another two hours( two more hours)
另外两个小时
25、learn something important
学一些重要的东西
26、buy sth for sb.( buy sb sth)
给某人买某物
27、decide to do sth.决定做某事
28、try doing sth.试着做某事
29、keep doing sth.继续做某事
二、重点句子
1.  Long time no see. 好久不见。
2. Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去了有趣的地方吗？
3. I went to Guizhou with my family. 我和家人一起去了贵州。
4. We took quite a few photos there. 我们在那里拍了不少的照片。
5. Did you do anything special last month? 上个月你做了什么特别的事吗？
6. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
我大部分时间只是呆在家里读书休息。
7. How did you like it?
  你觉得它怎么样？
8. The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.
唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。
9. No one seemed to be bored. 没有人看起来无聊。
10. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。
11. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
  天气晴朗而又炎热，因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。
12. My sister and I tried paragliding. 和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。
13. I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉自己就像一只小鸟。
14. I wonder what life was like here in the past.
我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的。
15. I really enjoyed walking around the town. 我真的很喜欢在镇上到处走走。
16. What a difference a day makes! 一天的变化有多大啊！
17. We waited over an hour for the train because there too many people.
  因为人太多，我们等了一个多小时的火车。
18. Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
因为坏天气，我们没能看到下面的任何景。
19. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.
我爸爸没带足够的钱，所以我们仅吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。
20. The food tasted great because I was so hungry.这些食物尝起来真好，因为我们很饿。
三、范文欣赏
1.根据下列表格内容写一篇短文，介绍一下你上周末的活动。
talented的用法和短语
when
activities
last Saturday
morning
go bike riding
afternoon
go fishing
evening
go to the movies
last Sunday
all the day 
go sightseeing
evening
rest
I had a good weekend. On last Saturday morning I went bike riding with my best friend. In the afternoon I went fishing with my father. And in the evening, I went to the movies with my family. We watched a comedy. I thought it was very interesting. Then on last Sunday, I went sightseeing in our city all the day. And on last Sunday evening I had a rest. What a wonderful weekend I had !
2.假如你叫李军,你的美国笔友Tony来信询问你上个周末的情况。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信。
1. 周六和父母去看望爷爷奶奶,并帮他们打扫房子；
2. 周日上午去了历史博物馆,学到了很多东西；
3. 周日下午在家做作业、看书。70词左右。
提示词：last weekend, visit grandparents, clean the house, history museum, do homework, read books
Dear Tony,
    I want to tell you that I had a great time last weekend. I went to visit my grandparents with my parents on Saturday. I helped them clean the house. In the evening we had a big meal together. On Sunday morning I went to the history museum with my friends. We learned a lot there. In the afternoon I did my homework and read books at home. How was your last weekend? Could you please tell me?
                                                            Yours,
  Li Jun
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
一、重点短语