热处理专业术语中英对照
电压Voltage v?ultid?age hardening 时效硬化
电流Electric current i'lektrik//'k?r?nt ageing 老化处理
电阻Resistance ri'zist?ns air hardening 气体硬化
功率Power'pau?air patenting 空气韧化
频率Frequency'fri:kw?nsi annealing 退火
电源Power supply pau?//s?'plai anode effect 阳极效应
喷水Water spray w?:t?//sprei anodizing 阳极氧化处理
加热Heating'hi:ti?superficial treatment 表面处理
冷却Cooling'ku:li?austempering 奥氏体等温淬火
急停Emergency stop i'm?:d??nsi austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体deposition
负载Load l?ud bainite 贝氏体
故障Fault f?:lt banded structure 带状组织
旋转Rotation r?u'tei??n barrel plating 滚镀
升ascend?'send barrel tumbling 滚筒打光
降Drop dr?p blackening 染黑法
扫描Scanning'sk?ni?blue shortness 青熟脆性
淬火Quench kwent?bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理
机床Machine tool m?'?i:n//tu:l box annealing 箱型退火
投功比Throwing powerθr?ui?//'pau?box carburizing 封箱渗碳
压力Pressure'pre??bright electroplating 辉面电镀
管道The conduit'k?ndit bright heat treatment 光辉热处理
补偿Compensation.k?mpen'sei??n bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理
感应器A sensor'sens?carbide 碳化物
感应Induction in'd?k??n carburized case depth 渗碳硬化深层
喷水圈Spray ring sprei//ri?carburizing 渗碳
回火Tempering'temp?ri?cementite 炭化铁
油压Oil pressure?il//'pre??chemical plating 化学电镀
水泵Water pump w?:t?//p?mp chemical vapor deposition 化学气相沉积气体Gas g?s coarsening 结晶粒粗大化
coating 涂层
cold shortness 低温脆性
cementite 渗碳体
controlled atmosphere 大气热处理
corner effect 尖角效应
creeping discharge 蠕缓放电
decarburization 脱碳
depth of hardening 硬化深层
diffusion 扩散
diffusion annealing 扩散退火
electrolytic hardening 电解淬火
embossing 模压加工
etching 表面蚀刻
'hɑ:dni?gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法
'eid?i?globular cementite 球状炭化铁
'hɑ:dni?grain size 结晶粒度
peit?nti?granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理
'nil??graphitizing 石墨退火
n?ud//i'fekt hardenability 淬硬性（淬透性）
'ɑn?.dɑizi?hardenability curve 硬化性曲线
[.su:p?'fi??l//'tri:tm?nt hardening 硬化
.?:s'temp?ri?heat treatment 热处理
'?:st?.nɑit hot bath quenching 热浴淬火
'beinait hot dipping 热浸镀
b?ndid//'str?kt??induction hardening 感应淬火
b?r?l//'pleiti?ion carbonitriding 离子碳氮共渗
b?r?l//'t?mbli?ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理
bl?k?ni?ion plating 离子电镀
'??:tnis isothermal annealing 等温退火
b?nd??raizi?liquid honing 液体喷砂法
'nil??low temperature annealing 低温退火
'kɑ:bjuraizi?malleablizing 可锻化退火
brait//i'lektr?upleiti?martempering 马氏体回火/M等温淬火brait//hi:t//'tri:tm?nt martensite 马氏体
baipɑ:s//hi:t//'tri:tm?nt metallikon 金属喷镀法
'kɑ:baid metallizing 喷镀/真空涂膜
kɑ:bjuraizd//keis//depθnitriding 氮化处理 /渗氮
kɑ:bjuraizi?nitrocarburizing 软氮化（气体碳氮共渗）si'mentait normalizing 正火
kemik?l//'pleiti?oil quenching 油淬
kemik?l//'veip?//.dep?'zi??n overageing 过老化
k?:sni?overheating 过热
'k?uti?pearlite 珠光体
k?uld//'??:tnis phosphating 金属表面磷酸盐防锈处理
si'mentait physical vapor deposition 物理气相沉积k?n'tr?uld//'?tm?sfi?plasma nitriding 离子渗氮
k?:n?//i'fekt pre-annealing 预备退火
kri:pi?//dis't?ɑ:d?precipitation 析出
di:.kɑ:bju?ri'zei??n precipitation hardening 析出硬化
depθ//?v//'hɑ:dni?press quenching 加压硬化
di'fju:??n process annealing 临界温度以下退火
di'fju:??n//?'nil??quench ageing 淬火时效
i'lektr?u'litik//'hɑ:dni?quench hardening 淬火
im'b?si?quenching crack 淬火裂纹
'et?i?quenching distortion 淬火变形
quenching stress 淬火应力
g?si?s//'sai?naidi?ferrite 肥粒铁
gl?bjul?//si'mentait first stage annealing 第一段退火grein//saiz flame hardening 火焰硬化
flame treatment 火焰处理
'gr?fitaizi?full annealing 完全退火
hɑ:d?n?'biliti straightening annealing 矫直退火
hɑ:d?n?'biliti//k?:v strain ageing 应变老化
'hɑ:dni?stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火
subzero treatment 生冷处理
bɑ:θ//'kwent?i?supercooling 过冷
'dipi?surface hardening 表面硬化处理
in'd?k??n//'hɑ:dni?temper brittleness 回火脆性
ai?n//kɑ:b?u'naitraidi?temper colour 回火颜
ai?n//'kɑ:bjuraizi?tempering 回火
'pleiti?tempering crack 回火裂痕
'ais?u'θ?:m?l texture 咬花
likwid//'h?uni?thermal refining 调质处理
'temprit??thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理m?li?blaizi?time quenching 时间淬火
mɑ:temp?ri?transformation 变态
'mɑ:t?n.zait tufftride process 软氮化处理
under annealing 不完全退火
'met?laizi?vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化'naitraidi?vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理
'naitr?u vacuum hardening 真空淬火
'n?:m?laizi?vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理kwent?i?vacuum nitriding 真空氮化
uv?rid?i?water quenching 水淬火
[.?uv?r'hi:ti?wetout 浸润处理
'p?:lait 1. indication 缺陷
'f?sfeiti? 2. test specimen 试样
3. bar 棒材
pl?zm?//'naitraidi? 4. stock 原料
5. billet 方钢，钢方坯
pri.sipi'tei??n 6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭
7. section 型材
pres//'kwent?i?8. steel ingot 钢锭
'prɑ:ses9. blank 坯料，半成品
'eid?i?10. cast steel 铸钢
11. nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁
kr?k12. ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁
dis't?:??n13. bronze 青铜stres14. brass 黄铜