钻井英语词汇
分类词汇表Sorting out Vocabulary
一、天车
Crownblock
１．天车 crownblock
２．天车台 crown's nest
crown platform
３．天车滑轮 crow sheaves
crow pulley
４．天车滑轮组 clster sheaves
５．天车梁 crownblock beam
６．防碰天车 crownblock protecter
crownblock saver
７．天车安全台 crown safety platform
二、游动滑车—大钩
Travelling Block---hook １．游动滑车 travelling block
travelling sheave
２．大钩 hook
３．大钩载荷 hook load
４．大钩额定载荷 hook load rating ５．大钩提升速度 hookspeed
６．大钩悬重 hook weight
７．小钩子 hooklet
８．钩上，吊上 hook up
hook on
９．大钩悬挂高度 hook height
１０．卸钩 hook off
三、转盘与水龙头
Table and Swivel
１．转盘 rotary table
rotary
turntable
２．转速 rotary speed
rotational velocity
revolution rate
３．转盘台 rotating turret
４．转盘扭矩表 rotary torque indicator ５．转速表 revolution counter
tachometer
６．转速比 ratio of revolution
７．转动方向 rotation direction
８．转矩常数 torque constant
９．转盘大方瓦 master bushing １０．转盘排档 rotary speeds
１１．转盘卡瓦 rotary slips
１２．转盘大梁 rotary support frame
１３．转盘变速器 rotary transmission １４．转盘链条护罩 rotary drive guard １５．转盘转速指示器 rotary speed indicator
１６．转盘底座 rotary base
１７．转盘传动链条 rotary chain
１８．方补心 rotary drive bushing
１９．转矩 rotary momment
２０．转动 rotary motion
２１．水龙头 swivel
２２．水龙头吊环 swivel bail
２３．水龙头外壳 swivel body
２４．水龙头吊环防碰器 swivel bumper ２５．鹅颈管 swivel gooseneck
２６．冲管 washpipe
２７．水龙头接头 swivel joint(sub)
２８．水龙头中心管 swivel stem
２９．冲管旋转接头 wash pipe swivel
四、钻机
Drawworks
１．钻机 drilling rig(drawworks)
drilling machine
２．司钻操作台 driller's control
driller control cabinet ３．刹把 brake level
brake crank
brake handle
brake bar
４．刹带 brake strap
５．刹车凡尔 brake valve
６．刹车鼓 brake rim
brake drum
７．刹车片 brake block
８．刹车液 brake fluid
９．刹车轴 brake axle
１０．刹车功率 brake power
１１．刹车气缸 brake cylinder
１２．刹车蹋板 brake pedal
１３．刹车总成 brake assembly
１４．刹带钢圈 brake band
１５．刹带平衡器 brake equalizer
１６．水刹车 hydraulic brake
１７．锚头 cat head
１８．锚头绳 cat(head) line
１９．锚头绳小钩 cat hook
２０．锚头绳滑车 cat line sheave
２１．锚头轴 cat shaft
２２．绞车 drawworks
２３．绞车功率 drawworks horsepower
２４．绞车上的进尺传感器 drawworks sensor
五、传动箱（变速箱）
Transmission Gear Box
１．传动箱 gear box
gear case
２．换档 gear change
３．换低档 gear down
４．齿轮传动 gear drive
５．齿轮润滑油 gear grease
６．齿轮增速器 gear increaser
７．齿轮输入轴 gear input shaft
scraper８．齿轮传动马达 gear motor
９．齿轮油 gear oil
１０．齿轮输出轴 gear output shaft
１１．齿轮泵 gear pump
１２．齿条 gear rack
１３．齿动比 gear ratio
１４．齿轮减速器 gear reduction unit
１５．齿轮轴 gear shaft
１６．换档 gear shifting
１７．齿轮牙齿 gear teeth
１８．增速 gear up
１９．大齿轮 gear wheel
２０．加速器 accelerator
六、柴油机
Engines
１．柴油机 diesel engine
２．柴油 diesel engine fuel
diesel oil
３．柴油塞 diesel-oil plug
４．柴油耗量 diesel consumption
５．柴油指数 diesel index
６．柴油机爆震 diesel knock
７．柴油添加剂 diesel fuel additives
diesel-dope
８．柴油发电机组 diesel electric set ９．引擎 engine
１０．柴油机底座 engine bed １１．柴油机本体 engine body
１２．柴油机泵组 engine and pump assembly １３．柴油机功率 engine capacity
１４．柴油机气缸 engine cylinder
１５．柴油机驱动 engine drive
１６．柴油机防冻液 engine-antifreeze
１７．柴油机故障 engine failure
１８．发动机燃料 engine fuel
１９．（柴油）机房 engine house
engine shed
２０．柴油机活塞 engine piston
２１．柴油机引擎 engine primer
２２．柴油机皮带轮 engine pulley
２３．粗柴油 engine solar oil
２４．柴油机减速器 engine speed reducer ２５．柴油机支架 engine support
２６．柴油机并车 engine compound
２７．调速器 speed regulator
governor
２８．调温器 thermosistor
２９．调压阀 pressure-regulating valve
３０．调节滑阀 regulating slide valve
３１．调节螺母 adjusting nut
３２．调节螺栓 adjusting bolt
３３．调节螺丝 adjusting screw
regulating screw
３４．调节液 regulating solution
３５．调节系数 adjustment factor
３６．调平系统 leveling system
３７．调平液缸 leveling cylinder
３８．调速杆 governor lever
３９．调节范围 adjusting range
４０．调温冷却器 teim cooler
４１．风扇 blowing fan，fan
４２．风扇皮带 fan belt
４３．固定螺丝 hold-down screw
retaining screw