常用缩写
AAA, abdominal aortic aneurysm 腹主动脉瘤
ABFB, aortobifemoral bypass  主双股动脉旁路术
ABI, ankle-brachial index  踝肱指数
ACA, anterior cerebral artery  大脑前动脉
ACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme  血管紧张素转化酶
ACT, activated clotting time  活化凝血时间
ADA, American Diabetes Association 美国糖尿病协会
ADP, adenosine diphosphate  二磷酸腺苷
AEF, aortoenteric fistula 主动脉肠道瘘
AF, atrial fibrillation  房颤
AFB, aortofemoral bypass  主股旁路术
AGE, advanced glycosylation end product 高级糖基化终末产物
AHA, American Heart Association 美国心脏病协会
AHRQ, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality 健康保健研究及质量控制委员会
AI,aortoiliac 主髂
AIDS, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome 获得性免疫缺陷综合征
AKA, above-knee amputation 膝上截肢术
AMP, adenosine monophosphate 单磷酸腺苷
APC, activated protein C 活化蛋白C
APG, air plethysmography 空气体积描记术
aPTT, activated partial thromboplastin time 活化部分凝血酶原时间
ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker 血管紧张素受体阻滞剂
ARDS, acute respiratory distress syndrome 急性呼吸窘迫综合征
ARF, acute renal failure 急性肾衰
ASA, acetylsalicylic acid 阿司匹林
ATN, acute tubular necrosis 急性肾小管坏死
ATP, adenosine triphosphate 三磷酸腺苷
AVE, arteriovenous fistula 动静脉瘘
AVG, arteriovenous graft 动静脉移植物
AVM, arteriovenous malformation 动静脉畸形
AVP, reactive翻译ambulatory venous pressure 非卧床静脉压
bFGF, basic fibroblast growth factor碱性成纤维细胞生长因子               
BKA, below-knee amputation 膝下截肢
BSA, body surface area  体表面积
BUN, blood urea nitrogen血尿素氮
   
CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting 冠状动脉旁路术
CAD, coronary artery disease 冠状动脉疾病
CAMP, cyclic adenosine monophosphate 环磷酸腺苷
CAS, carotid artery stenting 颈动脉支架置入术
CAVH, continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration连续动静脉血液滤过
CAVHDF, continuous arteriovenous hemodiafiltration 连续动静脉血液透析滤过法
CCA, common carotid artery 颈总动脉
CCB, calcium channel blocker 钙通道阻滞剂
CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention疾病控制和预防中心
CEA, carotid endarterectomy 颈动脉内膜切除术
CEAP, clinical, etiologic, anatomic, pathologic [staging system] 临床的，病因学，解剖学，病理学（分级体系）
CEA, common femoral artery 股总动脉
CFV, common femoral vein 股总静脉
cGMP, cyclic guanosine monophosphate 环磷酸鸟苷
CI, confidence interval 置信区间
CIA, common iliac artery 髂总动脉
CK-MB, MB isozyme of creatine kinase 肌酸激酶同工酶
CLI, critical limb ischemia 严重下肢缺血
CMS, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services 医疗保险和补助中心
CNS, central nervous system 中枢神经系统
CO, carbon monoxide 一氧化碳
CO2, carbon dioxide 二氧化碳
COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 慢性阻塞性肺疾患
COX, cyclooxygenase 环氧合酶
CRI, chronic renal insufficiency 慢性肾功能不全
CRP, C-reactive protein C反应蛋白
CRPS, complex regional pain syndrome 复杂区域性疼痛
CSF, cerebrospinal fluid 脑脊液
CT, computed tomography 计算机断层扫描
CTA, computed tomographic angiography 计算机断层扫描血管造影
CTD, connective tissue disease 结缔组织病
CTV, computed tomographic venography 计算机断层扫描静脉造影
CVI, chronic venous insufficiency 慢性静脉功能不全
CVP, central venous pressure 中心静脉压
CWH, continuous venovenous hemofiltration 连续型静脉-静脉血液滤过
CWHDF, continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration 连续型静脉-静脉血液透析法
2D, two-dimensional 二维
3D, three-dimensional 三维
DBI, digital-brachial index 趾肱指数
DBP, diastolic blood pressure 舒张压
DDAVP, desmopressin去氨加压素
DES, drug-eluting stent 药物洗脱支架
DFU, diabetic foot ulcer 糖尿病足溃疡
DIC, disseminated intravascular coagulation弥散性血管内凝血
DM, diabetes mellitus 糖尿病
DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid脱氧核糖核酸
2,3-DPG, 2,3-diphosphoglvcerate 2,3二磷酸甘油酸酯
DRIL, distal revascularization-interval ligation 远端血运重建间隔结扎
DSA, digital subtraction angiography 数字减影血管造影
DSE, dobutamine stress echocardiography 多巴酚丁胺负荷超声心动图
DTAA, descending thoracic aortic aneurysm 降主动脉瘤
DUS, duplex ultrasound 多普勒超声
DVT, deep venous thrombosis 深静脉血栓
EC，endothelial cell 内皮细胞
ECA, external carotid artery 颈外动脉
ECG, electrocardiogram 心电图
EC-IC, extracranial-intracranial [bypass] 颅外-颅内旁路术
ECM, extracellular matrix 细胞外基质
ED，erectile dysfunction 勃起功能障碍
EDS, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 埃勒斯－当洛综合征
EDV, end-diastolic velocity 舒张末期流速
EEG, electroencephalography 脑电描记法
EF, ejection fraction 射血分数
EIA, external iliac artery 髂外动脉
ELAM-1, endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule-1 内皮细胞白细胞粘附分子-1
ELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay 酶联免疫吸附测定法
ELT, euglobulin lysis time 优球蛋白溶解时间
EMG, electromyography 肌电图描记术
eNOS, endothelial nitric oxide synthase 内皮一氧化氮合酶
ePTFE, expanded polytetrafluoroethylene 膨体聚四氟乙烯
ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate 红细胞沉降率,血沉
ESRD, end-stage renal disease 终末期肾病
EVAR, endovascular aneurysm repair 腹主动脉瘤腔内修复术
FDA, Food and Drug Administration 食品和药品管理局