高分子加工技术和应用
1 加工processing
2 反应性加工reactive processing
3 等离子体加工plasma processing
4 加工性processability
5 熔体流动指数melt [flow] index
6 门尼粘度Mooney index
7 塑化plasticizing
8 增塑作用plasticization
9 内增塑作用internal plasticization
10 外增塑作用external plasticization
11 增塑溶胶plastisol
12 增强reinforcing 又称“补强”
13 增容作用compatibilization
14 相容性compatibility
15 相溶性intermiscibility
16 生物相容性biocompatibility
17 血液相容性blood compatibility
18 组织相容性tissue compatibility
19 混炼milling, mixing
20 素炼mastication
21 塑炼plastication
22 过炼dead milled
23 橡胶配合rubber compounding
24 共混blend
25 捏和kneading
26 冷轧cold rolling
27 压延性calenderability
28 压延calendering 又称“轧光”
29 埋置embedding 又称“包埋”
30 压片preforming
31 模塑molding 又称“模压”
32 模压成型compression molding
33 压缩成型compression forming
34 冲压模塑impact moulding, shock moulding
35 叠模压塑stack moulding
36 复合成型composite molding
37 注射成型injection molding
38 注塑压缩成型injection compression molding
39 射流注塑jet molding
40 无流道冷料注塑runnerless injection molding
41 共注塑coinjection molding
42 气辅注塑gas aided injection molding
43 注塑焊接injection welding
44 传递成型transfer molding
45 树脂传递成型resin transfer molding
46 铸塑cast
47 熔铸fusion casting
48 铸塑成型cast molding
49 单体浇铸monomer casting
50 挤出extrusion 又称“压出”
51 共挤出coextrusion
52 多层挤塑multi-layer extrusion
53 共挤吹塑coextrusion blow molding
54 同轴挤塑coaxial extrusion
55 吹胀挤塑blown extrusion
56 挤出吹塑extrusion blow molding
57 挤拉吹塑成型extrusion draw blow molding
58 反应性挤塑reactive extrusion
59 固相挤出solid-phase extrusion
60 发泡expanding foam
61 后发泡post expansion
62 物理发泡physical foam
63 化学发泡chemical foam
64 吹塑blow molding
65 多层吹塑multi-layer blow molding
66 拉伸吹塑成型stretch blow molding
67 滚塑rotational moulding
68 反应注射成型reaction injection molding, RIM
69 真空成型vacuum forming 又称“吸塑”。
70 无压成型zero ressure molding
71 真空烧结vacuum sintering
72 真空袋成型vacuum bag molding
73 热成型thermal forming
74 拉伸热成型stretch thermoforming
75 袋模塑bag molding
76 糊塑paste molding
77 镶铸imbedding
78 冲压成型impact molding
79 触压成型impression molding
80 层压材料laminate
81 泡沫塑料成型foam molding
82 包模成型drape moldingreaction injection molding
83 充气吹胀inflation
84 橡胶胶乳rubber latex
85 胶乳latex
86 高分子胶体polymer colloid
87 生橡胶raw rubber,crude rubber
88 硬质胶ebonite
89 再生胶reclaimed rubber
90 充油橡胶oil-extended rubber
91 母胶masterbatch
92 交联crosslinking
93 固化cure
94 光固化photo-cure
95 硫化vulcanization
96 后硫化post cure,post vulcanization
97 自硫[化] bin cure
98 自交联self crosslinking , self curing
99 过硫over cure
100 返硫reversion
101 欠硫under cure
102 动态硫化dynamic vulcanization
103 不均匀硫化heterogeneous vulcanization
104 开始[硫化]效应set-up effect
105 自动硫化self-curing, self-vulcanizing
106 焦烧scorching 又称“过早硫化”
107 无压硫化non-pressure cure
108 模压硫化moulding curing
109 常温硫化auto-vulcanization
110 热硫化heat curing
111 蒸汽硫化steam curing
112 微波硫化micro wave curing
113 辐射硫化radiation vulcanization
114 辐射交联radiation crosslinking
115 连续硫化continuous vulcanization
116 无模硫化open vulcanization
117 成纤fiber forming
118 可纺性spinnability
119 纺丝spinning
120 干纺dry spinning
121 湿纺wet spinning
122 干湿法纺丝dry wet spinning
123 干喷湿法纺丝dry jet wet spinning
124 溶液纺丝solution spinning
125 乳液纺丝emulsion spinning
126 乳液闪蒸纺丝法emulsion flash spinning process 127 喷射纺丝jet spinning
128 喷纺成形spray spinning
129 液晶纺丝liquid crystal spinning
130 熔纺melt spinning
131 共混纺丝blended spinning
132 凝胶纺[丝] gel spinning
133 反应纺丝reaction spinning
134 静电纺丝electrostatic spinning
135 高压纺丝high-pressure spinning
136 复合纺丝conjugate spinning
137 无纺布non-woven fabrics
138 单丝monofilament, monofil
139 复丝multifilament
140 全取向丝fully oriented yarn
141 中空纤维hollow fiber
142 皮芯纤维sheath core fiber
143 共纺cospinning
144 冷拉伸cold drawing, cold stretching
145 单轴拉伸uniaxial drawing,
uniaxial elongation
146 双轴拉伸biaxial drawing
147 多轴拉伸multiaxial drawing
148 皮心效应skin and core effect
149 皮层效应skin effect
150 防缩non-shrink
151 熟成ripening
152 垂挂sag
153 定型sizing
154 起球现象pilling effect
155 捻度twist
156 旦denier 曾用名“<&26&>”。纤度单位, 9000米纤维重1克为1旦。157 特tex 曾用名“<&27&>”。纤度单位, 1000米纤维重1克为1特
158 纱yarn
159 股strand
160 粘合adhesion
161 反应粘合reaction bonding
162 压敏粘合pressure sensitive adhesion
163 底漆primer
164 浸渍impregnation
165 浸渍树脂solvent impregnated resin
166 基体matrix
167 聚合物表面活性剂polymeric surfactant
168 高分子絮凝剂polymeric flocculant
169 预发颗粒pre-expanded bead
170 高分子膜polymeric membrane
171 H-膜H-film
172 LB膜Langmuir Blodgett film (LB film)
173 半透膜semipermeable membrane
174 反渗透膜Reverse osmosis membrance 175 多孔膜porous membrane
176 各向异性膜anisotropic membrane
177 正离子交换膜cation exchange membrane 178 负离子交换膜anionic exchange membrane 179 吸附树脂polymeric adsorbent
180 添加剂additive
181 固化剂curing agent
182 潜固化剂latent curing agent
183 硫化剂vulcanizing agent
184 给硫剂sulfur donor agent, sulfur donor 185 硫化促进剂vulcanization accelerator
186 硫化活化剂vulcanization activator
187 活化促进剂activating accelerator
188 活化剂activator
189 防焦剂scorch retarder
190 抗硫化返原剂anti-reversion agent
191 塑解剂peptizer 又称“胶溶剂”
192 偶联剂coupling agent
193 硅烷偶联剂silane coupling agent
194 钛酸酯偶联剂titanate coupling agent
195 铝酸酯偶联剂aluminate coupling agent 196 增强剂reinforcing agent 又称“补强剂” 197 增硬剂hardening agent
198 惰性填料inert filler
199 增塑剂plasticizer
200 辅增塑剂coplasticizer
201 增粘剂tackifier
202 增容剂compatibilizer
203 增塑增容剂plasticizer extender
204 分散剂dispersant agent
205 结构控制剂constitution controller
206 料colorant 又叫“着剂”。
207 荧光增白剂optical bleaching agent
208 抗降解剂antidegradant
209 防老剂anti-aging agent
210 防臭氧剂antiozonant
211 抗龟裂剂anticracking agent
212 抗疲劳剂anti-fatigue agent
213 抗微生物剂biocide
214 防蚀剂anti-corrosion agent
215 光致抗蚀剂photoresist 又称“光刻胶” 216 防霉剂antiseptic
217 防腐剂rot resistor
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