⼤学体验英语综合教程第三版
Unit 1
5. Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary 1. The essayist’
3. Biologists have estimated that there are around one million animal and
and growing
in the rainforests.
’s go and have a look.
8. When the kitchen is finished, I’
7. Translate the following sentences into English.
1.年轻⼈有时会抱怨⽆法和⽗母沟通。(communicate with)
Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents
2.能在中国云南的⼀个苗家村落住下来⼀直是玛丽长久以来的梦想，现在她终于梦想成真了。(to take up residence).
It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true.
3.家养的动物习惯于依赖⼈，因此很难能在野外活下来。(survive)
Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.
4.他突然有种恐惧感，觉得⾃⼰会因为经济不景⽓⽽被公司裁员。(overtake)
5.我估计公交路线上堵车了，因为我都等了30分钟也没见⼀辆车开过去。(figure)
I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by.
6. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying special attention to the italicized parts.
1. This initiative out-competes its competitors in the rough and tumble of the marketplace. Answer: 这⼀举措在竞争艰难⽽残酷的市场上胜过了所有对⼿。
2. The generation gap shows clearly on spending: young people would spend on all kinds of stuff, while elders tend to economize.
Answer: 代沟明显表现在消费上：年轻⼈什么都会去买，⽽⽼年⼈则喜欢节俭。
3. The invention of machinery had brought into the world a new era —the Industrial Age. Money had become king. Answer: 机器的发明使世界进⼊了⼀个新纪元——⼯业时代，⾦钱主宰了⼀切。
4. Every life has its roses and thorns .
Answer: 每个⼈的⽣活都有酸甜苦辣。
5. Dr. McKinley broke his neck to make the public aware of the grave environmental problems. Answer: 麦肯⽴博⼠竭尽全⼒唤起公众对严峻的环保问题的关注。
6. I was extremely terrified by that news.
Answer: 那条消息让我⽑⾻悚然。
7. She used so many technical terms in her speech that the audience could make neither head nor tail of it .
Answer: 她在演讲中⽤了许多术语，听众听得莫名其妙。
8. These problems are too complicated to be explained clearly in a few words.3d综合版
Answer: 这些问题盘根错节，三⾔两语说不清楚。
Uint 2
4. One word is wrongly used in each of the following sentences. Underline the wrong word and write out the correct one 1. The spokesman was merely given a condense version of the document, so he didn’t know much about the details. (condensed)
2. Stout’s curious in science was sparked by the fascinating stories about Nobel Prize winners. (curiosity)
3. When there is too much smoke in the room, the devise would automatically turn on the alarming system. (device)
4. Anyone without patience and persistent is unlikely to make a good researcher. (persistence)
5. There is convinced evidence that stress is partly responsible for his failing health. (convincing)
5. Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.
’t popular with the audience, so he quickly ended his speech.
5. I’
’t need to feel depressed about her health.
consumers.
7.Translate the following sentences into English.
1. 记者敦促发⾔⼈就此次军事打击作出解释。(press for)
Answer: Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of the military attack.
2. 他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适⼈选。(convince)
Answer: His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the Senate seat.
3. 尽管我承认有问题存在，但我并不认为这些问题不能解决。(while)
Answer: While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.
4. 他在电视上的第⼀次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象。(impression)
Answer: His first debate on TV made a deep impression on his audience.
5. ⼀切事物都是互相联系⼜互相作⽤的。(interact with)
Answer: All things are interrelated and interact with each other.
6. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying special attention to the underlined parts.
1. He had the patience and determination that kept him at things longer than most others.
Answer: 他有耐⼼和毅⼒，使他做事时坚持的时间⽐其他⼤多数孩童都长。（根据上下⽂，增加原⽂中省略的词语）
2. Basically, the theory proposed, among other things, that the maximum speed possible in the universe is that of light; ... Answer: 就其基本内容⽽⾔，这⼀学说提出的论点包括：光速是宇宙中最快的速度；......（增加修饰语，以⽰强调）
3. ... and Zewail would hear from the world. Two thousand e-mails would zoom his way within a few days ... Answer: 扎威尔将收到世界各地的来信。短短⼏天时间⾥2000封电⼦邮件接踵⽽⾄。（增加量词、修饰语以及原⽂上下⽂中所省略的部分）
4. But first, the 53-year-old man would share the news with his family.
Answer: 但是，这位53岁的科学家将⾸先与家⼈共享这条喜讯。（增加量词以及原⽂上下⽂中所省略的部分）
Unit 3
5. Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.
1. I don’t think that the amount of studying you did in high school good marks in university.
decrease in house sales in China this year.
that they can hardly pull themselves away to tend to other matters.
description of the drunken driver, which was rather helpful to the police.
to awaken people to the problem of noise pollution.
it at 5.50 yuan to ensure our profits.
canned food.
young athletes if they show great promise.
from Australia.
their parents choose.
7. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. 思想是通过语⾔来表达的。(by means of)
Answer: Thoughts are expressed by means of language.
2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清。(keep count of)
Answer: I have bought so many new books this year that it’s really difficult for me to keep count of them.
3. 这位⽼太太确信，今天她⼉⼦会回家来为她庆祝⽣⽇。(feel assured)
Answer: The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her
birthday.
4. 他妈妈坚持说他每⽉的零⽤钱不能超过100元。(exceed)
Answer: His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month. 5. 上个⽉我们买了⼀辆车，是⽤我的名字登记的。(register)
Answer: We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.
3. Complete the definitions of the following commercial terms by choosing from the words in the table and using them in proper forms to complete the sentences.
A. Complete the definitions with the words given in the table.
6. household appliance: a piece of equipment, especially ele
B. Complete the sentences with the commercial terms above.
6. Translate the following sentences into Chinese and use the omission technique to deal with the underlined parts if necessary.
1. There was no snow, but the leaves were gone from the trees, and the grass was dead.
Answer: 天未下雪，但叶落草枯。
2. Instead of one old woman knocking me about and starving me, everybody of all ages knocked me about and starved me. Answer: 那时打我并且使我挨饿的不只是⼀个⽼太婆，⽽是⽼⽼少少各式各样的
⼈。
3. We can measure the amount of water in a pot, but we can’t measure its heat. We don’t have an instrument for that. Answer: 我们能测量罐内的⽔量，但不能测量⽔的热度，我们还没有这种仪器。
4. As the temperature increases, the volume of water becomes greater.
Answer: 温度增⾼，⽔的体积就增⼤。
5. His telescope and his experiments were always bringing him new surprises, and he made notes of his work every day. Answer: 他的望远镜和实验总是给他带来惊奇的新发现，他每天都把⼯作情况记录下来。
Unit 4
5. Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.