八年级英语上(牛津版)期中复习(2)—期中模拟试卷—阅读综合—应用文2篇
Unit 1冠词
1、不定冠词的种类
类别形式举例用法说明
不定冠词a a hero
a useful tool 用在以辅音发音开头的单词或字母之前,如:a worker, a university/European/one-week tip
an an hour
an old dog 用在以元音发音开头的单词或字母之前,如:an uncle, an ugly face, an honest boy
定冠词the the house
the apple 用在名词之前常表示特指,其意义相当于汉语的“这”或“那”
2、不定冠词的种类
用法举例
用在单数可数名词前,表示泛指一类人或物。 1.His father is an editor, a good editor.
2.An eagle does not hatch a dove.(虎父无犬子)
指初次提到的人或物,泛指某人的职业、阶级、宗教等。1.A thief was caught by a policewoman.
2.Freddy became a successful singer at last.
用在姓名前或Mr./Mrs./Miss/Ms.+姓氏前,表示“某一个,某位”,有不肯定的意味,也可表示“一位”指某家庭的成员。1.A Mr. Wu called you.
2.He is a Smith.
表示“一个”,相当于one. 1.An apple day keeps the doctor away.
2.It’s a foot long, an inch think.
用在某些不可数名词前,表示某种具体的情况或概念,相当于汉语的“一场”等意,表示“每一”相当于any/every.1.It’s a great pleasure to meet you here.
2.A square has four sides.
Unit 2一般现在时的构成和用法
1. 8A U1-U4语法专项复习
巧记一般现在时的变化形式口诀:我是am,你是are,is跟着他、她、它,复数后面都是are.
二、年份、日期、时刻和编号的表示法
年代世纪表示“几十年代”或“几
十岁”时,用十的倍数的
基数词的复数。其前用
in,且年代前用the.in the 1990s
in his fifties
in the nineteen nineties
几点钟在几点用介词at+数字,
o’clock 可省略,如区分
上下午,可在时间后加
a.m. 或p.m.at 10:00
at
at ten
at
几点、几分正读法:先读小时,再
读分钟,道读法:前半
小时为“分钟数+past+
点钟数”,30分钟用
half,15分钟用a quarter,
后半小时为“60-分钟数
+to+未来的点钟数at 2:30
at 6:05
at 12:45
at two thirty /half past two
at six five/ five past six
at twelve forty-five/ a quarter to one
编号一般编码用”名词+基数
词”表示,强调“编号”,
用“序数词+名词”着重
顺序。其读法为“见几读
几”,连续重复出现额数
可用double,零可用
zero。Room 502
Class 2, Grade 5
The fifth part
Bus No. 6
Postcode 510640
Room five two
Class Two, Grade Three
Part Five
Bus number sixteen
Postcode five one zero six four zero
Part 1 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
(第一部分语音,词汇和语法)
I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)
1.Which of following match the sound / kwa??t/.
A. quiet
B. quite
C. quarter
D. kite
2. 期中模拟训练
2. He visited the family _______ a cold morning of March.
A. in
B. on
C. to
D. at
3. The doors in the cliff are _______.
A. two storeys high
B. two-storey-high
C. two-storey high
D. two-storeys-high
4. Gork looked very _______. He looked at the aliens very _______.
A. angry… angry
B. angrily… angrily
C. angrily…angry
D. angry…angri ly
5. Can you see the wet ground ? It _______ just now.
A. is going to rain
B. will rain
C. is raining
D. rained
6. You’d better go to sleep early, _______ you?
A. would
B. wouldn’t
C. hadn’t
D. had
7. Lily doesn’t like black. She can accept a ll colours _______ black.
A. except
B. that except
C. except that
D. besides
8. The cave was so huge _______ they could play _______ tennis in it.
A. because, the
B. when, /
C. that, the
D. that, /
9. Rose _______ her homework last night.
A. had finished
B. finished
C. has finished
D. finishes
10. Listen! Somebody _______ outside.
A. is shouting
B. are shouting
C. shouted
D. was shouting
11. – Who were the first people _______ the Moon?
- Americans.
A. visiting
B. to visit
C. visited
D. visit
12. John is _______ to go to university.
A. enough old
B. old enough
C. not enough old
D. so old
13. _______ and listen to the teacher please.
A. Stop to talking
B. Stop talking
C. Stopping to talk
D. Stop to talk
14. Don’t b e afraid of _______ other people for help.
A. ask
B. asked
C. asking
D. asks
15. As they listened to my story, they gave a _______ from time to time; I don’t know how my story caused so much _______.
A. laugh; laughter
B. laugh; laugheditor怎么读英语发音
C. laughter; laughter
D. laughter; laugh
16. If our plan _______, we will all escape from the cave.
A. will work
B. works
C. work
D. won’t work
17. Tom said that he ______ his luggage in the train.
A. had left
B. had forgotten
C. left
D. forgot
18. - The TV show Home with Kids is so wonderful. You shouldn’t miss it.
- If I have time, I _______ it.
A. see
B. saw
C. will see
D. have seen
19.-Excuse me, could you please show me the way to Shanghai Museum?
-______. You can walk straight ahead and turn left.
A. I’m a stranger too
B. It’s a pleasure
C. You’re welcome
D. I have no idea
20.-I’m sorry, Tony. I couldn’t find your new pen.
-______, Mary. I have another one.
A. Never mind
B. Not at all
C. You’re welcome
D. What a shame
II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格中。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次):(共8分)
Not all sleep is the same every night. We experience some deep, quiet sleep and some active sleep when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游)would happen during active sleep, but a person isn’t physically active____1____ the active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few_____2_____ of sleep in the period called deep sleep.