2022年浙江省宁波市高三英语期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. —Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature．
—He certainly ______ that honor, for his works are so popular．
A．reserves B．deserves
C．observes D．respects
参考答案：
B
2. —How do you like the football match?
—Wonderful, I believe. Just as fine as _____ of the matches we’ve ever seen.
A. one B. another C. some D. any
参考答案：
D
略
3. Not until they were introduced to each other ______ they had met at a dinner party.
A. they realized B. had they realized
C. they had realized D. did they realize
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查倒装。句意：直到他们互相介绍认识之后，他们才意识到他们是在一次宴会上认识的。not until结构放在句首时, 其后的主句用部分倒装结构。此空“意识到”的时间发生在“被互相介绍”之后, 根据were introduced可知此空应用一般过去时。故选D。
【点睛】until的常用句式
(1)肯定句(延续性动词)+until+句子.
I will wait until he returns. 我一直等他回来。
肯定句(延续性动词)+until+名词或名词短语.
I waited for him until 12 o’clock.
(2)否定句(瞬间动词)+until+句子.
My mother had no idea of it until I told her.
否定句(瞬间动词)+until+名词或名词短语.
I won’t leave until 12 o’clock.
(3)not. . . until强调句
结构: It is/was not until +从句/表时间的词语+that +肯定句.
It was not until I told her that my mother had any idea of it.
(4)not. . . until倒装句(具有否定意义的词或短语在句首, 句子部分倒装)
结构: Not until+从句/表时间的词语+主句(倒装)
Not until 12 o’clock will I leave.
4. When I turned to the person _____next to me, I recognized that he was my schoolmate.
A. seating B. being sat C. sit D. seated
参考答案：
D
5. Never stop doing ___________you are fond of.
A. no matter what B. whatever C. if D. that
参考答案：
B
6. You have failed two tests. You’d better start working harder, ____you won’t pass the course.
A．and B． so C． but D. or
参考答案：
D
解析：根据句意“你最好开始努力工作，否则的话/要不然的话，你就不会通过考试”。or表示“否则的话/要不然的话”。
7. -----You must be tired out yesterday.
-----Oh, _____ I felt very tired.
A. not a bit B. not at all C. not a little D. not nearly
参考答案：
C
8. I regret ________that you are putting on weight, but you’d better not risk __________the weight-loss pills.
A. to say, taking B. saying, taking C. to say, to take D. saying, to take
参考答案：
A
9. The number of the students in Senior 3 ______ the sport activities _______.
A. who take part in; is decreasing B. who takes part in; are decreasing
C. that takes part in; is decreased D. that take part in; are decreased
参考答案：
A
10. Planning so far ahead ________ no sense---so many things will have changed by next year.
A. makes B. made C. making D. make
参考答案：
A
11. — What did the girl come to your factory for?
— She wanted a job, ______ she has never experienced before.
A. that B. one C. what D. the one
参考答案：
B
略
12. The kids often wear scary clothes to knock on their neighbors’ doors and shout, “trick or ?”
A．treat B．guide C．suspect D．defeat
参考答案：
A
考查名词辨析。treat“请客；乐事”；guide“指导；向导”；suspect“怀疑”；defeat“打败”。句意：孩子们经常穿恐怖的衣服去敲邻居家的门，并叫道，“是请客还是要我们捣乱? ”
13. The current situation is getting better, and I’m convinced that business will _____ soon despite the trade war between China and America.
A. put up B. set up C. pick up D. turn up
参考答案：
C
14. Some young people always take it for granted that only if we have enough money ___ a happy life．
A．we can live B．we will live
C．do we live D．can we live
参考答案：
D
15. The child should be punished .You shouldn’t let him ______ telling lies.
A. keep away from B. keep away with C. get away from D. get away with
参考答案：
D
16. He's smiling；________ doesn't seem to have been any trouble solving the problem.
editor的名词和动词形式A．it B．he C．there D．that
参考答案：
C
二、 完型填空
17. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
I took time off work to spend with my daughter before Christmas．I wanted the 36 to teach her about the son-it of Christmas—love for all people is what the season is about, not merely 37__．And one unplanned incident showed this spirit more than I could have 38 ．
I was already running late after 39 in the supermarket．Zipping down to the main road, I noticed a pile of mail in front．I quickly realized that they must have 40 off a postal service vehicle．
Despite my teaching of love to my child, I had a 41 time fighting against my selfishness． But then other thoughts 42 through my mind: There could be 43 to grannies from their grandchildren, or undelivered bills that will be overdue．
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