雅思阅读中的同义词替换汇总
1 abandon, desert, forsake, leave, give up 动词,均有“放弃”之意
2 ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent, competence, faculty, gift, aptitude ,名词,均有“能力”之意
3 able, capable, competent,形容词,均有“有能力的”之意
4 abolish, cancel, repeal,动词,均有“取消,废止”之意
5 absorb, suck, digest, incorporate,动词,均有“吸收”之意
6 absurd, ridiclous,形容词,均有 “荒唐的,可笑的意思
7 abundant, plentiful, ample
8 accident, incident, event, occurrence, happening,名词,有“事件”之意
9  accompany, conduct, attend, escor,动词,均有陪同,伴随之意
10  accordingly, consequently, hence, so, therefore, thus连接副词,均有因此,所以之意。
11  account, repor,名词,有报道,叙述之意。profit的形容词
12  accumulate, amass, collect, gather, heap, pile,动词,积聚,聚集,积累
13  accurate, exact, precise, right, true, correct,形容词,准确的,正确的
14  accuse, charge,动词,指控、谴责
15 ache, pain, sore,名词,均含有疼、疼痛之意。
16 acknowledge, admit, confess, recognize, concede,动词,均含承认之意。
17  acquire, obtain, gain, get, win, earn, secure,动词,均含获得、取得、得到
18  action, deed, operation, performance,名词,含行为、行动之意。
19  active, energetic, vigorous, brisk, lively,形容词,均有积极的,活跃的之意。
20 actor, player, performer,名词,均有演员之意
21 adapt, adjust, conform, accommodate, suit, fit,动词,均有使适合,适应
22 addition, appendix, attachment, supplement, accessory名词附加物、增加物
23 additional, extra, supplementary,形容词,均有另加的,额外的之意。
24 address, greet, salute, hail, welcome,动词,均有欢迎、致敬,致意,招呼意。
25 address, speech, lecture, oration, report, talk,名词,均含演讲,讲话,报告
26 adequate, enough, sufficient 这些形容词均含足够的,充足的之意。
27 admire, honour, respect, regard, esteem,动词,均含尊重、钦佩之意
28 advise, caution, warn, admonish, counsel,动词,均有劝告、忠告、警告之意。
29 adult, grown-up, mature,形容词,均有成年的,成熟的之意。
30 advance, progress, proceed, move on, go,动词,均含前进,行进,进展之意。
31 advantage, benefit, interest, favour, profit, gain,名词,均有利益、好处之意。
32 advice, opinion, progposal, suggestion, recommendation, view,名词,均含意见、建议之意。
33 aeroplane, airplane, aircraft, plane, jet, helicopter,名词,均有飞机之意。
34 affair, business, matter, concern, thing,名词,均含事情之意。
35 affect, influence, impress,动词,均含影响之意。
36 affection, love, attachment,名词,均含爱、热爱之意。
37 afraid, fearful, awful, dreadful, frightful, terrible, horrible, terrific, appalling,形容词,均含害怕的、可怕的之意。
38 age, epoch, era, period, times,名词,均含时期、时代之意。
39 aggression, invasion, assault, attack, offensive,名词,均有进攻、侵略之意。
40 agony, auguish, torment, torture, grief, misery, distress, sorrow ,名词,均有苦恼、痛苦之意。
41 agree, consent, approve, comply, subscribe 这些动词均含同意、赞同之意。
42 agree, accord, coincide, conform, correspond 这些动词均含符合、一致之意。
43 agreement, contract, treaty, convention, bargain, understanding, accord 这些名词均含协定,协议,契约,合同之意。
44 aid, assist, help 这些动词均有帮助之意。
45 aim, goal, purpose, end, target, object, objective 这些名词均有目标、目的之意。
46 alarm, fear, fright, horror, panic, terror, dread 这些名词均含恐惧、惧怕、惊恐之意。
47 alarm, frightem, startle, terrify, scare, intimidate 这些动词均有惊吓、惊恐之意。
48 alike, like, similar, comparable, parallel, uniform, identical 这些形容词均有相似的,类似的之意。
49 allow, let, permit, leave, authorize 这些动词均含让、允许之意。
50 almost, nearly, about, approximately, around, roughly 这些副词均有大约,差不多之意。
51 alphabet, letter, character, script 这些名词均有字母之意。
52 altitude, height, elevation 这些名词均有高度之意。
53 among, between, amid, amongst 这些前置词均含……之间,在……之中之意。
54 amuse, entertain, interest, please 这些动词均含有使人娱乐,消遣之意。
55 anger, indignation, fury, rage, wrath 这些名词均含愤怒之意。
56 angry, indignant, mad 这些形容词均有发怒的,愤怒的之意。
57 animal, beast, creature, brute, cattle 这些名词均含动物之意。
58 announce, declare, proclaim, pronounce, advertise, broadcast, publish 这些动词均含
布,公开之意。
59 answer, reply, respond, retort, return 这些动词均有回答之意。
60 anxiety, worry, care, concern 这些名词均含焦虑、关心之意。
61 anxious, eager, keen 这些形容词均有急切的,渴望的之意。
62 anything but, nothing but, all but, none but 这些短语均由代词加前置词but(除开)构成,但含义各不相同。
63 apparatus, instrument, device, equipment, tool, implement, installation, appliance, facilities 这些名词均有仪器、设备、器械、器具之意。
64 apparent, obvious, evident, clear, plain, distinct, definite, manifest 这些形容词均含清楚的,明白的,明显的之意。
65 appear, look, seem 这些动词均有看起来,好像是之意。
66 appear, emerge, show, loom 这些动词均有出现之意。
67 appearance, look, face, aspect 这些名词均含事物或人的外表,容貌之意
68 applause, acclaim 这两个名词均有喝彩,鼓掌之意。
69 application, request 这两外名词均有申请、请求之意。
70 appoint, designate, assign, name, nominate 这些动词均有任命,委派之意。
71 appreciate, enjoy 这两个动词均含欣赏之意。
72 approve, confirm, sanction 这些动词均有批准之意。
73 arise, rise, raise, lift 这些动词均有上升,举起之意。