标点 语气词 考点
discourse    English Answer:
    Punctuation and discourse markers are essential elements of written and spoken language. They provide structure, clarity, and emphasis, allowing writers and speakers to convey their intended meaning effectively.
    Punctuation marks include periods, commas, semicolons, colons, dashes, and quotation marks. They serve various purposes, such as indicating sentence boundaries, separating clauses and phrases, and introducing direct quotations. Discourse markers, on the other hand, are words or phrases that signal the speaker's attitude or stance, or that guide the listener's interpretation of the message. Examples of discourse markers include "however," "therefore," "in other words," and "you know."
    Understanding and using punctuation and discourse markers correctly is crucial for effective communication. They enable writers and speakers to express themselves clearly, avoid ambiguity, and convey their intended tone and purpose.
    Chinese Answer:
    标点符号和语气词是书面语和口语中的重要组成部分。它们提供了结构、清晰度和强调，使作者和说话者能够有效地传达他们的意图。
    标点符号包括句号、逗号、分号、冒号、破折号和引号。它们有各种用途，例如表示句子边界、分隔子句和短语，以及引入直接引语。另一方面，语气词是表示说话者态度或立场的词语或短语，或引导听者对信息的解释。语气词的例子包括“然而”、“因此”、“换句话说”和“你知道吗”。
    正确理解和使用标点符号和语气词对于有效的交流至关重要。它们使作者和说话者能够清楚地表达自己，避免歧义，并传达他们预期的语气和目的。