人教版初二英语下册第1单元测试卷1（解析版）
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________
（考试时间：90分钟  试卷满分：100分）
一、在横线上补全适当的单词。（10分）
1.If you eat too much chocolate in the evening, you may have a t_____________.
2. My head hurts badly, I mean, I might have got a bad h__________.
3. We should remember to have a r_________ when we are too tired in study.
4. We should do our homework by o_____________.
5. I’d like to volunteer to visit s_______ children in the hospital to cheer them up.
6. —I’m sorry to be late today, Ms Lin.   
 —It doesn’t m________, Peter. It snows today and it’s hard for you to ride to school. 
7. If you don’t have your meals at the right time of the day, you will have a s______________. 
8. Because I had a sore t___________ this morning, my friends couldn’t hear what I had said clearly. 
9. A cold always starts with a high temperature on the body, which we call it a f______. 
10. The ice is too thin for you to skate on it. You’d better not take the r______.
二、完成句子，每空一词。（10分）
11. 那位老人摔倒了，腿受了伤。
    The old man                         and             his leg.
12. 刚才我看见一个人从你的房间里出来了。
  Just now I saw a man                                     your room.
13. 所有乘客都同意下车等候。
All the passengers agreed                                     and wait.
14．杰克同意考虑和我们一起爬山。 
Jack agreed                                     mountains with us.
15. 我认为你应该躺下来休息。
I think you should                                     and rest. 
三、单项选择。（10分）
16. It’s true that we are not born for ________.
  A. us    B. ours    C. ourself    D. ourselves
17. The _____ boy likes singing the song Small Apple(《小苹果》）.
  A. 9 years old        B. 9-years-old
tilt
  C. 9-year-old        D. 9-year-olds
18. I wouldn’t mind _______ a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well.
  A. having    B. to have    C. have    D. had
19. My old neighbor Charles enjoys ________ photos. He always goes out with his camera.
  A. take    B. to take    C. taking    D. took
20. It’s unhealthy for you ________ so late every night.
  A. sleep    B.to sleep    C. sleeping    D. slept
21. Seeing their teacher ________ into the classroom, they stopped ________ at once.
  A. walk; telling        B. walking; to speak
  C. walk; to tell        D. walking; talking
22. —You should go for a walk after dinner, Helen.
  —________.
  A. No, I don’t        B. You’re right, I will
  C. That’s too bad        D. You’re welcome
23. —How is your grandma?
  —She is fine. She used to ________TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ________ out for a walk.
  A. watch; go        B. watching; go
  C. watching; going        D. watch; going
24. —Deng Chao is a movie star in Asia now.
  —That’s true. He was once an excellent skater but had to ________ skating because of an accident.
  A. give up    B. go on    C. take up    D. get on
25. — ________my surprise, Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team.
  —Congratulations. He did well _______ playing football when he was very young. I hope he’ll be the best player in our school.
  A. To; of    B. At; at    C. To; in    D. In; about
四、完形填空。（15分）
Nine-year-old Louis Pasteur rushed into the little house，with his face white．
"Mother!" he cried，"A mad dog has （26）___my friend Henry，and now they are burning him with red-bot irons （烙铁）．It's terrible!"
"Rabies （狂犬病），Louis，Burning the bites is the only （27）___of stopping Henry from catching the disease．"
Henry did get rabies and died，in great （28）___，some days later．Louis Pasteur never （29）___"One day，"he thought，"I must do something to help people like Henry．"
Sixteen years later Pasteur became a Doctor of （30）___．And he began his work in this special field．Pasteur achieved great success in his life．（31）___the years of research he lost the use of his left arm and leg，yet he never lost heart．He worked on and on，as hard as ever，（32）___he had a strong will to find a way for curing rabies．
After many dangerous experiments on mad dogs，he （33）___found the answer．Just t
hen a boy who had been badly bitten by a mad dog arrived at his lab．A few days after Pasteur's treatment the boy got（34）___．He did not catch rabies．
The discovery gave new hope to people in many countries．People sent money to help （35）___the Pasteur Institute in Paris．Today it is one of the world's most famous centers for research．
26．A．knocked    B．pulled    C．kicked    D．bitten
27．A．result    B．hope    C．truth    D．value
28．A．pain    B．trouble    C．sadness    D．danger
29．A．forgot    B．refused    C．continued    D．remembered
30．A．French    B．Law    C．History    D．Science
31．A．From    B．Before    C．During    D．Until
32．A．when    B．though    C．if    D．as
33．A．hardly    B．finally    C．even    D．again
34．A．easier    B．harder    C．better    D．worse
35．A．build    B．close    C．buy    D．repair
五、阅读理解（20分）
Ⅰ.阅读短文，根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，共分）