常见钣金设计术语中英文对照表
海外工程图面标注说明英文化.--------------------------------------------
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表一(工程图面中最常用的专用术语)
中文名称英文名称中文名称英文名称
向上抽孔upward extrude
压线score
向下抽孔downward extrude
垫脚locator
正面压螺母(钉)(柱)positive pressing nut(screw)(standoff)
拉孔counter sink
反面压螺母(钉)(柱)negative pressing nut(screw)(standoff)
向上凸点upward bump
正面拉孔positive counter sink
向下凸点downward bump
反面拉孔negative counter sink
向上半剪upward half-shear
向上抽芽孔upward threaded hole
向下半剪downward half-shear
向下抽芽孔downward threaded hole
半剪half-shear
向上反折压平upward folding and flattening
接地标志ground symbol
向下反折压平downward folding and flattening
螺柱standoff
点焊spot weld
穿孔(通孔)through hole
丝印silk screen
抽引，抽凸draw,extrude
攻芽tap
冲孔pierce(piercing)
断差offset
变形deformation
压平(两个料厚)hem
成形form(forming)
向上抽引，抽凸upward draw,form
凸点bump
向下抽引，抽凸downward draw,form
拉钉rivet
扩孔enlarge hole
规格大小specification
代号mark
数量amount
加工性质character
备注instruction
表二(钣金设计中常用的其它术语)
中文名称英文名称中文名称英文名称扩孔enlarge hole
自铆self-clinching
全周压毛边all round burr
平头拉钉set-head rivet
表面处理finish
定位销dowel pin
挂钩hook
平头铆钉closed-end rivet
焊接线weld line
塑料固定栓fastener,plastic,push-type 压合胶粘剂pressure sensitive adhesive 尼龙绑带tie wrap,nylon
五金件hardware
泡棉静电导片gasket,foam,emislice中文
贴纸labeling
铍铜静电导片gasket,becu,emi
烤漆paint
圆头螺钉button-head screw
电镀plating
平头螺母nut flush
铭板nameplate
平齐自铆flush,self-clinching
包装packing
紧固螺丝fix screw
铁材零件sheet metal parts
组装assembly
塑料零件plastic parts
凹陷，顶针sink mark
压边铆钉open-end rivet
插孔jack
弹簧螺丝fsnr,cap,scr
表三(钣金设计中常用的其它术语)
中文名称英文名称中文名称英文名称
厚度thick
文字，记号character
半冲孔spring slice
角corner
基座chassis
自锁螺母nut self-clenching
承座bracket
轴肘式铆接toggle lock
承架horsing
卡尺caliper
下盖base''
打印字模stamp letter''
去毛边deburr''
反面farside''
正面inside''
下料blank(blanking)''
去除remove''
电子/电气术语---中英对照MATERIAL PARTS ENGLISH汉语
1RESISTOR电阻
R-CARBON碳膜电阻
R-CARBON/METAL FILM金属碳膜电阻
R-CEMENT WIRE水泥电阻
R-CHIP片状电阻
R-COMPOSITION复合电阻
R-FUSIBLE保险电阻
R-THERMISTOR热敏电阻
R-VARABLE电位器
R-VOLTAGE DEPENOENT压敏电阻
R-METAL金属膜电阻
R-CERAMIC陶瓷电阻
R-NETWORK电阻排
2CONDENSER电容
C-AL电解电容
C-CERAMIC磁盘电容器
C-FILM涤纶电容
C-POLYPROPYLENE聚丙稀电容器C-ELECTROLYTIC电解电容器
C-NETWORK组合电容
C-POLYESTER聚脂电容器
3COIL线圈
COIL-DEGAUSSING消磁线圈
COIL-FILTER滤波线圈
COIL-LINE FILTER线性滤波线圈COIL-LINEARITY线性线圈
COIL CHOKE扼流圈
COIL HORIZ.WIDTH行宽线圈
4DIODE二极管
ZENER DIODE稳压二极管PHOTO DIODE光敏二极管DISCHARE DIODE放电二极管LIGHT EMITING DIODE发光二极管SWITCH DIODE开关二极管COMMUTE DIODE整流二极管