英语作文高频词汇
篇一:英语作文常用词汇
英语作文常用词
★高频形容词:
贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding
积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous
消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable
明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest
健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome
惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous
美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching
有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated
流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive
★高频动词:
提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 引起:cause = trigger = endanger
解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture
激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
认为:think = assert = hold = claim = argue
完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold
有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten
★高频名词:
影响:influence= impact
危险:danger = perils =hazards
污染:pollution = contamination
人类:human beings= mankind = humane race
老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens
幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being
老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers
教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability
能力:ability = capacity = power = skill
职业:job = career = employment = profession
娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
孩子:children = offspring = descendant = kid
★高频短语:
充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with
努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for
在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age
大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of
一些:  a few=a handful of=a fistful of=several=a couple of
越来越:be increasingly + adj, be on the rise, the growing number of,an increasing number of越来越多的…
人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that
许多问题:a host of/a multitude of problems
引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sthresolve to do sth
意识到:there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb To the fact/danger 适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change 接触各种思想、经历:be exposed to new
ideas/experience/problems
接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society
获得成功:achieve/accomplish success
提出观点、建议:advance/put forward/come up with arguments/ideas/suggestions 作出努力:make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth, take great pains to do 影响学习、工作:interfere with studies/work
产生影响:have/exert a profound influence on …, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on 较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one’s life
剥夺机会/权利:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity 采取旧的方式:substitute for/take the place of the old way
采取措施:take effective steps/measures to
控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our environment
躲避危险/挑战:shy/run away from the danger/challenge
满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of
补偿损失:compensate for/make up for the loss/damage
解释某现象:account for/explain the phenomenon
对……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on, provide/gain an insight into
把某因素考虑进去:take sth Into account(consideration), givr much thought to
品味人生、自由、青春:savor the life/freedom/youth
培养对……的信心:develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in 经历变化、困难、艰险:undergo/experience great change/hardships/experience 表现出自信心等:project one’s confidence/feeling/image
生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice 追求学习职业:pursue one’s academic interest/professional career
学习知识、技术:pursue/ acquire knowledge/technology/skill 被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as an good example
交流经验、知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge 发挥、起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great) role/part 逃学、缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture
知识、经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience
确立、追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard
达到目标:achieve/accomplish/attain the goal/aim/objective
克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty
面临危险、困难:be confronted (faced) with/in the face of danger/difficulty
阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier