Section Ⅲ Grammar
课后篇巩固提升
一、单句填空(注意倒装结构的使用)
1.Not until he retired from teaching three years ago he consider having a holiday abroad.
答案:did
2.Only after Mary read her composition the second time she notice the spelling mistake.
答案:did
3.The headmaster will not permit the change in the course,nor he even give it a thought.
答案:will
4.Only when he reached the tea-house he realize it was the same place he’d been in last year.
答案:did
5.—It’s nice.Never before I had such a special drink!
—I’m glad you like it.
答案:have
6.John opened the door.There (stand)a girl he had never seen before.
答案:stood
二、用倒装结构完成下列句子,使上下两句话的意思相同或相近
1.The children rushed out after class.
→Out after class.
答案:rushed the children
2.Two police officers with guns stood outside the entrance.
→Outside the entrance two police officers with guns.
答案:stood
3.I haven’t forgotten my promise.You haven’t,either.
→I haven’t forgotten my promise,nor .
答案:have you
4.The farmer had hardly finished the work when it began to rain.
→Hardly when it began to rain.
答案:had the farmer finished the work
5.He not only has to type the answer on a computer,but also he gets the computer to translate this into sounds.
→Not only ,but also he gets the computer to translate this into sounds.
答案:does he have to type the answer on a computer
6.The worker realized he was wrong only when the accident happened.
→Only when the accident happened .
答案:did the worker realize he was wrong
7.A temple stands on the top of the mountain.
→On the top of the mountain .
答案:stands a temple
8.Mike walked so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him.
→So that I couldn’t catch up with him.
答案:fast did Mike walk
9.If they had not been working so hard,they wouldn’t have achieved so much.
→Had ,they wouldn’t have achieved so much.
答案:they not been working so hard
10.I have never met such a difficult problem.
→Never such a difficult problem.
答案:have I met
三、翻译句子(练习倒装句)
1.士兵们冲了出去。
答案:Out rushed the soldiers.
2.这儿有你的一封信。
答案:Here is a letter for you.
3.直到到了学校,他才发现把课本落在家了。
答案:Only when he reached school did he find out that he had left his textbook at home.
4.他上学很少迟到。
答案:Seldom is he late for school.
5.如果你不去公园,我也不去。
答案:If you don’t go to the park,neither will I.
6.他是如此聪明,以至于他能回答我所有的问题。
答案:So clever is he that he can answer all my questions.
7.只有通过你的努力,你才能实现自己的梦想。
答案:Only through your hard work can you realize/achieve your dream.
8.只有在他读了汤姆的信后,他才知道自己误会了他。
答案:Only after he read Tom’s letter did he know he had mistaken him.
9.虽然她是一位家庭妇女,她却知道如何教育好她的孩子们。
答案:Housewife as/though she is,she knows how to educate her children well.
10.尽管很忙很累,但我们很高兴。
答案:Busy and tired as we are,we still feel happy.
四、完形填空
On September 11,2001,I was in my second week of fifth grade at Hutchinson Elementary School in Pelham,New York.During the day,I 1 that something had happened at the Tw
in Towers,the tallest buildings in New York City.But nobody seemed to really 2 what was going on.It wasn’t until school let out that I realized something might be 3 .My dad usually picked me up, 4 he wasn’t there.My dad was a firefighter(消防员).His 5 was less than a mile from the Twin Towers.
When I got home,my mom told me that the Twin Towers had been attacked,and my dad had gone there to 6 .Most of the rest of that day is a blur(模糊的记忆).I 7 only bits and pieces,like my mom calling hospitals all over New York City, 8 to find my dad.Two days later,she told me that he was probably 9 .
We didn’t learn exactly what had happened to my father until much later.We 10 that he had sent a radio message at 9:56 a.m.At the time,he and hundreds of other 11 firefighters were in the burning South Tower trying to 12 as many people as possible.Just three minutes later,the tower 13 .The other tower came crashing(撞击) down about a half hour later.
17 years later,I still 14 my dad every day.He instilled(灌输) in me a 15 for my com
munity,and his 16 encouraged me to volunteer with the 9/11 Legacy Advocatescrayons翻译,a group made up of people who 17 family members on 9/11 like me.We attend events and teach others about the importance of that day.
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