2003年专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
一、Phonetics(10 points)?Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and ?identify? the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.
第1题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. castle
B. listen
C. soften
D. costly
【参考答案】D
第2题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. sweat
B. wheat
C. meat
D. neatly
【参考答案】A
第3题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. shoot
B. blood
C. roof
D. tool
【参考答案】B
第4题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. accept
C. camp
D. empty
【参考答案】B
第5题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. exact
B. taxi
C. except
D. exercise
【参考答案】A
第6题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. weight
B. eight
C. height
D. neighbor
【参考答案】C
第7题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. literature
B. mature
C. nature
D. feature
【参考答案】B
第8题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. four
C. source
D. pour
【参考答案】D
第9题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. encounter
B. fountain
C. background
D. countryside
【参考答案】D
第10题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. entertain
B. obtain
C. certain
D. contain
【参考答案】C
二、Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)?Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.
第11题Be careful, because that knife is very__________.
A. fast
B. hard
C. quick
D. sharp
【参考答案】D
【解析】fast和quick是同义词,意为“迅速的,快的”;hard意为“坚硬的,坚实的”;sharp意为“锋利的,锐利的”。D项为正确答案。
第12题“I missed the train home last night.”
“So__________ .”
A. have I
B. I have
C. did I
D. I did
【参考答案】C
【答案解析】“昨天晚上我错过了回家的火车。”“我也一样错过了。” ?考点?句法结构中倒装句的使用。
第13题Why did they refuse to take your suggestion__________account
A. in
B. into
C. for
D. under
【参考答案】B
【解析】考生若能熟悉常用词组 into account (把……考虑进去)的意思和用法,本题就能迎刃而解了。
第14题A completely new situation will __________when the examination system comes into existence.
A. arise
B. rise
C. raiseweight读音
D. arouse
【参考答案】A
【解析】A.arise (vi.)出现,发生;B.rise (vi.)上升,增高;C.raise (vt.)增加,举起; D.arouse (vt.)唤醒,引起。也可根据句法结构判定谓语应选择不及物动词,同时考虑词义的方法来解题。
第15题My English teacher__________ me to try for a position at university.
A. insisted
B. persisted
C. encouraged
D. proposed
【参考答案】C
【解析】encourage someone to do something是一常用句型,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,如:We encouraged him to go to university.我们鼓励他上大学。
第16题There was a loud crash as the door broke, and __________in the police.
A. did come
B. came
C. have come
D. they came
【参考答案】B
【解析】以in,out,away, up等表示处所、方向的副词开头的句子中,主谓语要倒装,如:Up went the rocket in the air.火箭直冲云天。
第17题It was__________ that a hundred people looked lost in it.
A. so a large room
B. a so large room
C. such a large room
D. such large a room
【参考答案】C