gain是什么意思_gain的中文释义及用法
gain 基本词汇
英[ɡeɪn] 美[ɡeɪn]
n.获得;收益;增益
v.获得;到达;增加;获利;(钟、表等)走得快
【详细释义】
n.(名词)
获得;获得物
增加,增添
获利;得益
利润,收益,经济收益;利益,好处;增值
腰槽
雄榫上的斜肩
报酬,奖金
改进
盖恩(音译名)
该隐,《圣经》中亚当和夏娃的长子
v.(动词)
获得,赢得,得到;使得到
到达
(钟、表等)走快
得益,获利,赚钱
取得进展,得到改善,增进健康
增加,增添,增长
在...上开腰槽,用腰槽连接
打胜(战争、官司)
前进,进步
争取...(到一边),说服
吸引,引起
【双解释义】
weight的用法及短语v.(动词)
vt. 获得,赢得obtain sth useful, necessary, earned, etc.
vt. & vi. 增加; 获利have an increase in sth
vt. & vi. (钟表)走快(of a watch or clock) work too fast (by an amount of time)
vt. 抵达reach (a place), especially with effort or difficulty
n.(名词)
[U]获益; 增财the act of making a profit; increase in wealth
[C]利润; 增加a profit; increase in amount
【常用短语】
用作动词(v.)
gain by( v.+prep. )
通过…而取得进展be improved by sth
gain by sth
You can only gain by further study.只有更进一步地学习,你才能提高。
Your side has obviously gained by the change.这一改变对你方显然有利。
The man supplying the capital expected to gain considerably by the enterprise.提供资金的人期望从企业中得到相当大的收益。
gain sth by sth/v-ing
We gain our experience by degrees.我们的经验是逐步得来的。
He gained entry into the building by means of a bribe to the guard.他通过贿赂卫兵而获准进入大楼。
He gained his livelihood by teaching English.他靠教英语为生。
用于be ~ed 结构
A good command of English can only be gained by constant practice.只有不断地实践才能对英语应用自如。
There is nothing to be gained by waiting any longer.再等待也没有什么好处。
gain from( v.+prep. )
从…获得利益take advantage from
gain from sth
He hopes to gain from his crime.他想靠犯罪牟利。
They will gain from the training.在那种训练中,他们会有长进的。
The students gained from military training.学生们在军训中有收
获。
They gained greatly from this experiment.在这次实验中,他们收获很大。
gain sth from sb/sth
I gained a good deal of enlightenment from him.我从他那里获得许多启迪。
I gained a lot from my former experiences.我从以前的经验中受益匪浅。
Men gained rich experience both from their success and from their failures.人们从成功和失败中获得丰富的经验。
He gained all this information from books, not from direct experience.这些知识他都是从书本里,而不是从直接体验中学来的。
gain ground( v.+n. )
前进,取得进步go forward; make progress
At last our men began to gain ground, forcing the enemy back towards the river. 最后,我方士兵开始推进,迫使敌人向河边退去。
gain in( v.+prep. )
在…(方面)增加; 增长increase in
gain in sth
You gained in wheat but lost in cotton.你们在小麦方面赢利,在棉花方面却亏损。
He is gaining in weight after his recovery from illness.他病愈以
后体重增加了。
They have gained in strength.他们的力量增强了。
Alfred is a person who never seems to gain in wisdom, no matter how painful the results of his actions may be.艾尔弗雷德是这样一个人,不管他的行为会产生多么痛苦的后果,似乎都不会使他聪明些。
gain sth in v-ing
She has already gained some experience in teaching.她已取得一些教学经验。
gain on〔upon〕( v.+prep. )
〔说明〕gain on〔upon〕通常不用于被动结构。
gain on〔upon〕sb/sth
赶上,缩短距离reduce the distance between oneself and a competitor
The horsemen were rapidly gaining on their enemy. 骑兵很快就赶上他们的敌人。
The policeman was slowly gaining on him. 那警察在慢慢地向他逼近。
The police started chasing the criminals and soon gained on them in their faster car. 警察开始追捕罪犯,他们的汽车开得比罪犯的快,不一会儿便赶上了他们。
I couldn't go any faster, even though the car behind was

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