外研版必修第二册全册知识点汇总
Unit 1 Food for thought
1.cuisine n.烹饪(法)
2.grow up 成长长大
3.ever since 自从从此
4.be able to do sth.能够做某事
5.spicy adj.(食物)加有香料的辛辣的
6.thanks to 由于多亏
7e to do sth.开始做某事
8.hot pot 火锅
9.dare modal verb 胆敢敢于
10.marriage n.婚姻
11.be shocked at 对……感到震惊
12.wedding n.婚礼
13.take to doing sth.养成做某事的习惯
14.sort n.种
15.butcher n.肉贩
16.super adj.极好的了不起的
17.bacon n.(通常切成薄片的)咸猪肉熏猪肉
18.sausage n.香肠
19.toast n.烤面包(片)吐司
20.butter n.黄油牛油
21.get sb./使某人/某物进入……
22.typical adj.典型的有代表性的
23.had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事
24.suffer v.(身体或精神上)受苦※suffer from 遭受……之苦
25.according to 按照根据
26. do sth.鼓励某人做某事
27.deal with 应付处理
28.come across 偶遇偶然发现
29.stinky adj.难闻的有臭味的
30.tofu n.豆腐
31.horrible adj.糟糕的
32.gather v.聚集
33.bite n.咬  ※take/have a bite 咬一口
34.remind 使某人想起……weight的用法及短语
35.cheese n.干酪奶酪
36.fall in love with 爱上喜欢
37.someday 将来有一天有朝一日
38.poison n.毒
39.feel at home with 对……感到舒适自在
40.cross­cultural adj.跨文化的
41.oolong n.乌龙茶
42.china n.瓷瓷料
Words and Phrases
 diet n日常饮食 vi.按照医生的规定饮食
(教材P5) If you dare not try a “painful” diet to stay healthythis new app is the perfect solution—and you needn't pay for it!
如果你为了健康而不敢尝试一种痛苦的饮食这个应用程序就是完美的解决方案——而且你不必付钱!
[例1] Everyone should try to reduce the amount of salt in our diet.
大家都应该在饮食中减少盐的摄入量。
[例2] You will have to diet before you get well again.
在恢复健康之前你必须按照医生的规定饮食。
[造句] 均衡的饮食和经常锻炼对你的健康很重要。
A balanced diet and regular exercise are both important for your health.
[知识拓展]
go on a diet         开始节食
be on a diet      在节食
 addict n对……着迷的人 v.使上瘾;使沉溺于……
(教材P5) Soif you're a sugar addict and aren't able to say no to chocolate or colayou had better download it now!
因此如果你特别爱吃糖又没法对巧克力和可乐说不你最好现在就把它下载下来!
[例1] Now I work in a centre for drug addictshelping others to stop taking drugs.
现在我在一家戒 毒中心工作帮助别人戒 毒。
[例2] He addicted himself to poems and hoped to be a poet someday.
他沉迷于诗歌希望有朝一日成为一名诗人。
[造句] 她是个电视迷看起电视来没完没了。
She is a TV addict and watches as much as she can.
[知识拓展]
(1)addicted adj.     入了迷的上了瘾的
be/become/get   沉迷于……;热爱……迷上……
(2)addictive adj    使人上瘾的
addiction n    入迷嗜好
 trick n诀窍技巧技法;诡计花招 v.欺
(教材P5) The trick is to start with the ones on the outside.
诀窍是从外面的开始。
[例1]  It is not just a little trick you can pick up in half an hour.
这不是你半个小时就能学会的小窍门。
[例2] Don't put your trust in that man; he may trick you.
不要相信那个人他会骗你的。
[造句] 耐心是做好工作的诀窍。
Patience is the trick in doing a job well.
[知识拓展]
(1)play a trick/tricks on sb.     捉弄某人;对某人恶作剧
(2)trick sb.into doing sth.      欺骗某人做某事
trick sb.out of sth.      从某人处骗走某物
 differ v不同不一样有区别
(教材P5) Table mannershowevercan differ in different situations.
然而餐桌礼仪在不同的情况下有所区别。
[例1] Things in the world differ from each other in a thousand ways.
世界上的事物是千差万别的。
[例2] Leaves are found on all kinds of treesbut they differ greatly in size and shape.
各种各样的树上都有叶子但大小和形状有很大的不同。
[造句] 这两辆车颜不同一辆是红的另一辆是蓝的。
The two cars differ in color—one is redand the other is blue.
[知识拓展]
(1)in         …………方面不一样
(2)difference n    不同;区别
make a difference      有影响;重要要紧
(3)different adj    不同的;相异的
differently adv    不同地
 recommend v推荐;建议
(教材P6) Highly recommended! 强烈推荐!
[例1] Can you recommend me some new books on this subject?
你能推荐一些有关这个学科的新书给我吗?
[例2] The doctor recommended that I should stay a few more days in hospital.
大夫建议我在医院再待几天。
[造句] 你能推荐一个不太贵的旅馆吗?
Can you recommend a hotel which is not too expensive?
[知识拓展]
(1) sb.= recommend sb.sth.
             向某人推荐某物
recommend       推荐某人当……
(2)recommend doing sth.      建议做某事
do sth.      建议某人做某事
(should) do sth.      建议做某事(从句谓语动词用虚拟语气)
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
We all recommended him as the leader of the basketball club.
He recommended reading(read)the book before seeing the movie.
I'd recommend her to book(book)her flight early.