专题25  主动表被动用法50题---2022年高考英语第一轮复习小题狂练（解析版）
【主动形式被动意义思维导图】
【主动形式被动意义高考考查动向】
动向一、语法一致的用法 
动向二、就近一致的用法
动向三、意义一致的用法
【小题狂练一】在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. (2021•浙江6月卷)It doesn’t impress like George Washington’s plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln’s home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, ____________ (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.
2. (2020•全国II卷)Bamboo plants are associated with health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy ____________ (care) for and make great presents.
3. (2019全国I)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive _____________(perform) consistently over a
large area.
4. (2010四川)In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant  ______(deal) with.
5. (2007陕西)As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need ______(repair).   
6. (2006安徽)Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one        _____(blame)
7. (2008全国II)I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _________(breathe). 
8.( 2010浙江)The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _________(weigh) less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.
9. (2009重庆) Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ______(belong) to the well-educated.
10. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some _________(measure) over 90 meters.
11. I feel it is your husband who _______(blame) for the spoiled child.
【答案】
1.has proved/has proven 2. to pairing/to be breathe 8.weighing 9.belongs 10.is to blame
【小题狂练二】下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并纠正。
1. (2021•全国乙卷)Also, it gives our parents more time to do what they are like and it improves the family relationship.
2. (2020•全国II卷)I’m surely you’ll have a good time.
3. (2020•全国III卷)My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our family.
4. (2019•全国I卷)I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident.
5. (2019•全国II卷)First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly.
6. (2019•全国II卷)One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor.
7. (2019•全国III卷)I've had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe.
8. (2018•全国I卷)My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by selling the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved.
9. (2018•全国II卷)They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games with them sometimes.
10. (2017•全国I卷) I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, but once I started the car, my mind goes blank, I forgot what he had said to me altogether.
11. (2017•全国II卷)In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, which is on the rooftop of their house.
12. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.
13. My uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in a short period of time. Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady.
14. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.
weigh的用法15. At dinner, we said to her, “Happy Mother’s Day!” Mom was grateful and moving.
16. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste.
17. All you can do is encouraging him, show him understanding and offer him advice.
18. Little Jim’s speech sounds wonderfully.
19. Although all of the apples have been tasted, none of them taste well.
20. Tasted delicious, the apples were soon sold out.
21. The children all looked sad at the broken model plane and looked quite sad.
22. Emergency line operators must always stay calmly and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.
23. Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay freshly for several days.
24. My parents have always made me feel well about myself, even when I was twelve.
25. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what looks nicely.
26. He shook his head sadly and looked sadly when he was told the bad news.
27. The cloth that she bought looks beautiful, feels soft and sells good.
28. Although he was asked to speak at the meeting, he was remained silent.