初二英语Unit 9 Staying Healthy 保持健康教育科学版
【本讲教育信息】
一. 教学内容：
Unit 9 Staying Healthy 保持健康
二. 重点、难点：
Words, Phrases and Sentences
三.具体内容：
Lesson One
（一）大声读单词：
1. jog v. 慢跑
2. gym n. 体育馆，健身房
3. badminton n. 羽毛球运动
4. chip n. 薄片；炸马铃薯
5. cookies n. 饼干
6. make v. 建造，制作
7. fat adj. 肥胖的，肥的
8. go jogging 慢跑
9. fond adj. 深情的，慈爱的
（二） 重点词汇：
1. jog v. 慢跑
要点：He goes jogging every night. 他每晚慢跑。
I jog every morning before breakfast. 我每天早饭前慢跑。
2. gym n. 体育馆，健身房
要点：He was always at the gym. 他常在体育馆里。
The basketball players are working at the gym. 篮球运动员们正在体育馆进行训练。
3. badminton n. 羽毛球运动
要点：I like to play badminton in my spare time. 我喜欢在闲暇时打羽毛球。
We go to play badminton in the nearest gym every Sunday.
每星期天我们都去最近的体育馆打羽毛球。
He went to the badminton club at times during his school days.
他上学时有时到羽毛球俱乐部去。
4. cookies n. 饼干
要点：Mother is busy making cookies for the picnic. 母亲正忙着为野餐做饼干。
5. make v. 建造，制作
要点：vt. 做;制造;建造
Mary made a paper boat. 玛丽做了一只纸船。
vt. 使得; 使……做……
The news made John sad. 这消息使约翰难过。
His jokes made us all laugh. 他的笑话把我们都逗笑了。
Eating too much makes me fat. 吃得太多会使我变胖。
vt. 获得,挣得
He makes $1,000 a month. 他每月挣一千元。
vt. 构成; 组成
A car is made up of many different parts. 汽车是由许多不同的零件组成的。
6. fat adj. 肥胖的，肥的
要点：He can't eat fat. 他不能吃肥肉。
If you eat too much chocolate you'll get fat. 吃巧克力太多会发胖.
If you don't get more exercise, you'll get fat. 如果你不多作运动，就会发胖。
7. fond adj.
要点：Tom is fond of music. 汤姆喜爱音乐。
She is very fond of ballet. 她很喜欢芭蕾。
What music are you fond of? 你喜欢什么音乐？
（三）重点短语：
1. play badminton 打羽毛球
2. eat healthy food 吃健康的食物
3. work around the house 在房子周围工作
Lesson Two
（一）大声读单词：
1. gain v. 获得
2. in shape 健康
3. keep v. 保留
4. coach n. 教练
5. weight n. 重量
6. weekday n. 工作日
7. instead adv.代替
8. grape n. 葡萄
9. kg = kilogram n. 公斤
10. unhealthy adj. 不健康的
11. hate v. 憎恶
（二） 重点词汇：
1. gain v. 获得
要点：No pain, no gain. 一分耕耘,一分收获。
He has gained rich experience in these years. 这些年来，他取得了丰富的经验。
2. in shape 健康，处于良好状态
要点：Plenty of exercise will help you keep in shape. 充分的运动会帮助你保持健康。
3. keep v. 保留
要点：（长期或永久） 持有, 保有
I kept it all the time to remind me of you. 我一直保存着它,以此唤起我对你的记忆。
（一时） 拥有; 保管
Please keep the watch for me while I go swimming. 我去游泳,请代我保管这表。
存放, 保留, 保存
We keep food in a refrigerator. 我们把食物存放在冰箱里。
记（日记、帐等）
Mary keeps a diary. 玛丽天天记日记。
抚养;饲养
He needs more money to keep his wife and children. 他需要更多的钱来抚养妻子儿女。
4. coach n. 教练
要点：n. Our football team has got a very experienced coach. 我们的足球队有了一个很有经验的教练。
vt. 训练,指导He coaches people for English examinations. 他指导人准备英语考试。
5. weight n. 重量
要点：What is your weight? 你体重多少?
He gained some weight recently. 近来，他的体重增加了。
Her weight has increased to 70 kilos. 她的体重增加到了70公斤。
6. weekday n. 工作日
要点：I don't stay out late on weekdays. 工作日的时候我不在外面呆得很晚。
The library is open on weekdays only. 这个图书馆星期一至星期六都开放。
Weekdays are always busy here. 这里除星期天以外每天都很忙。
A newspaper published every day or every weekday. 日报，周报每天或每周出版的报纸。
7. instead adv.代替
要点：I gave him advice instead of money. 我给了他忠告，而不是钱。
We've no coffee. Would you like tea instead? 我们没有咖啡了。改喝茶好麽?
It will take days by car, so let's fly instead. 开车去要好几天呢，咱们还是坐飞机去吧。
8. grape n. 葡萄
要点：He cut off a bunch of grapes to entertain us. 他剪下一串葡萄招待我们。
Banana, grape, apple, which of these do you like? 香蕉、葡萄、苹果这几样东西哪一样你喜欢？
9. unhealthy adj. 不健康的
要点：不健康的,有病的
They are unhealthy children because they don't have enough to eat.
这些孩子身体不好,因为他们缺乏食物。
要点：不良的
These are unhealthy examples for the young.
这些例子对年轻人有害。
10. hate
要点：v. 憎恶, 仇恨, 憎恨
You hate her, don't you? 你恨她,不是吗?
v. 嫌恶; 不喜欢
To tell you the truth, I hate to do it. 老实告诉你,我不愿意做这事。
n. 仇恨, 憎恨; 厌恶, 反感
She looked at him with hate in her eyes. 她用憎恨的目光看着他。
weight短语（三） 课文解析：
1. Chips make me gain weight – I hate that!
译文：薯条让我发胖 – 我讨厌它！
要点： gain weight – lose weight 增肥—减肥
要点： make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
发表评论