外研版(三起)-英语-五年级下册--Module1Unit1教材同步讲解
【新课堂】Module1 Unit 1教材同步讲解同学们,你们知道许多年前你们的爷爷奶奶过着怎样的⽣活吗?你们了解他们现在的⽣活和过去的⽣活有着什么样的变化吗?⼀起来学习⼀下吧,学习怎样⽤英语描述过去和现在的⽣活的变化吧!
语法索引
Unit l(第⼀单元)
1.still的⽤法,in the UK与in England的区别及with的⽤法 (6)
2. look的⽤法,祈使句简介及about的⽤法……⼀………⼀(7)
3.come的含义……⼀………..(8)
4. life的⽤法及辨析very与too,many与some.ago与before (8)
5.how的⽤法……“ ………..(9)
6. live in的⽤法及辨析house, home与family (10)
7.-般过去时及enough的⽤法 (10)
8.There be句型及辨析some与any
9.have表⽰“有”……
10.动名词的⽤法…
11.现在进⾏时简介…………
Unit 2(第⼆单元)
12.really的⽤法……
13.辨析talk,say和speak……
15.or的⽤法………
16.miss的⽤法……
17.hope的⽤法……
18. back then酌⽤法…………
模块⽬标预览学前必备
知识⽬标
语⾳
能熟练掌握⾳标/eI/,/o:/,/a:/的发⾳要领,并能分辨字母组合ai,al,ar,au和ay在单词中的发⾳。
词汇
单词
life(⽣活),different(不同的),ago(以前),teievision(电视机),enough(⾜够的),change(改变,变化),night(夜晚,夜间),or(也不,也没),couldn't= could not(不能),write(写),grandchildren,lady(⼥⼠,夫⼈),fire(⽕,炉
⽕),radio(收⾳机),hope(希望),telephone (电话),field(⽥地),programme(节⽬),interviewer(采访者)
短语
a programme about China(⼀个关于中国的节⽬),many years ago(许多年前),live in a small house(住在⼀所⼩房⼦⾥),enough food(⾜够的⾷物),lots of buses and cars(许多公共汽车和⼩汽车),(和…~交谈),have got(拥有),watch TV(看电视),talk about(谈论),on a fire(在炉⽕上),in the fields(在⽥地⾥),in the UK(在英国)
同学们,下列词汇要求你们能听懂、会说、会读,你们能做到吗?
单词
world(世界),past(过去),wherever(各处,处处)
短语
every day(每天),how about_(……怎么样),miss China(想念中国)句型
同学们,下列⽇常⽤语要求你们能听懂、会说、会读、会写,你们能做到吗?
1.There be句型的过去时:
There was/wasn't/were/weren't+某⼈/某物⼗某地.某地有/没有某⼈/某物。2.-般过去时的句型:She lived in a small house.她住在⼀所⼩房⼦⾥。
1.询问情况:
How about now?现在怎么样?
programme用法2.Thank sb for doing sth感谢某⼈做某事。
语法
⼀般过去时态:
1.⽤There be句型描述过去存在某⼈或某物。
2.描述过去发⽣的事情:主语+动词过去式⼗其他。
能⼒⽬标
能够谈论和⽐较⼈们过去和现在的⽣活。
⽂化⽬标
了解电视机的来历。
(第⼀单元:我们住在⼀所⼩房⼦⾥。)
(教材2~4页)
1.Look,Listen and say.看⼀看,听⼀听。(教材第2页)
课⽂英汉互译
Lingling: Look,there are two beautiful cats on the chair.
玲玲:看,在椅⼦上有两只漂亮的猫。
Sam: There is only one now.
萨姆:现在只有⼀只了。
Lingling: Well, there were two.
玲玲:嗯,刚才有两个。
2.Listen,read and act out.(教材第2~3页)
课⽂英汉互译
Lingling is still in the UK with Sam and Amy.
玲玲仍和萨姆、埃⽶在英国。
Amy: Look, Lingling! It's a programme. about China. Come and watch!
看,玲玲!电视节⽬是有关中国的。过来看!
Lingling:I'm coming!
玲玲:我来了!
Old lady :Life was very different in China many years
⽼妇⼈:中国的⽣活和许多年前⼤不相同啦。
Interviewer :How was it different?
采访记者:有什么不⼀样?
Old lady: We lived in a small house. We didn't ave enough food There .weren't many buses.There weren't any televisions.
⽼妇⼈:以前我们住在⼀个⼩的房⼦⾥。我们没有⾜够的⾷物。没有许多公共汽车。没有电视机。
Interviewer:How about now?
采访记者:现在怎么样?
Old lady : We live in a big house. We've got lots of food. There are lots of buses and cars. I watch TV every day. Yesterday I watched TV with my grandchild. ①,
⽼妇⼈;我们住在⼀个⼤房⼦⾥。我们有讦多的⾷物。有很多公共汽车和⼩汽车。我每天都看电视。昨天我和我的孙⼦们看电视。
Interviewer:Thank you for talking to us.
采访记者:谢谢你和我们谈话。
Amy:China is changing.
埃⽶:中国正在变化着。
Lingling:I miss China! I miss my
玲玲:我想念中国!我想念我的奶奶!
朗读参考
Lingling is still in the UK with Sam and Amy.
Amy: Look, Lingling! It's a programme about China Come and watch !
Lingling: I'm coming!
Old lady: Life was very different in China many years ago.
Interviewer: How was it different?
Old lady:We lived in a small house. We didn't have enough food. There weren't many buses. There weren't any televisions. Interviewer: How about now?
Old lady: We live in a big house We've got lots of food .There are lots of buses and cars.
1 watch TV every day. Yesterday l watched TV with my grandchildren.
Interviewer: Thank you for talking to us.
Amy:China is changing.
Lingling:I miss China! I miss my grandma!
特别提⽰:朗读参考中朗读符号的含义:刚”表⽰重读,“( )”表⽰失去爆破,“V”表⽰连
读,“7、”表⽰升调,“0”表⽰降调。本书中各朗读参考部分均采⽤上述朗读符号,后⾯不再做特殊说明。
另外,本书中各朗读参考部分所标注的朗读⽅法仅供参考。因为在实际朗读过程中,根据情况的不同,或者根据所强调的部分不同,会做出不同的处理,其中主要涉及实词的重读和语调的升降。
新词速记
still/stIi/adv.(副词)仍,仍然,更
短语:still and all不过,毕竟
例句:He is still a doctor.
他仍然是⼀名医⽣。
programme /‘prau9nem/n.(名词)(电视或⼴播)节⽬,程序,计划
短语:an interesting programme
⼀个有趣的节⽬
例句:There is a programme about tigers.育⼀个关于⽼虎的节⽬。
复数:programmes
Lady /eidi/n.(名词)⼥⼠,夫⼈,妇⼈,⼩
短语:an old lady -位⽼妇⼈
例句:I met an old lady yesterday.
昨天我遇到了⼀位⽼妇⼈。
复数:ladies
对应词:gentleman先⽣
life/laif/n.(名词)⽣活,⽣命
短语:school life学校⽣活
例句:There is no life on the moon.
⽉球上没有⽣命。
复数:lives
拓展:含有-ife词根的单词还有:wife妻⼦,knife⼩⼑Different/’difrant/adj.(形容词)不同的,各种的
短语:be 与……不同
例句:They are different.
他们是不同的。
名词:difference不同,差异,差别
反义词:same相同的
形近词:difficult困难的
ago/a'gau/adv.(副词)从前,在……以前
短语:long long ago很久很久以前
many weeks ago许多周以前
例句:He went to Beijing two years ago.
两年前他去的北京。
近义词:before茌……以前
Interviewer/ntavju:a( r)/n.(名词)采访者
短语:an interviewer -位采访者
例句:He wants to be an interviewer.
他想成为⼀名记者。
复数:interviewers
enough/I'nAf/adj.(形容词)⾜够的,充⾜的
短语:enough food⾜够的⾷物
例句:We have enough chairs for everyone.我们有⾜够的椅⼦让⼤家坐。
缩写.TV
television/ehvi3n/n.(名词)电视机
短语:colour television彩⾊电视
television show电视节⽬
television station电视台
例句:there is a big television in our classroom.我们教室有⼀台⼤电视。
缩写:TV
Grandchild/‘glentlildran/n.(名词)(外)孙⼦,(外)孙⼥
短语:my grandchildren我的孙⼦们
例句:Mr Wang has three grandchildren
王先⽣有三个孙⼦。
单数:grandchild
change/tleind3/v.(动词)改变,变更;咒.(名词)变化
短语:change places
互换位置,互换⾓⾊
例句:He is changing.他变了。
拓展:第三⼈称单数:changes,过去式:changed,现在分词:changing,复数:changes
1. He is standing there from eight o'clock.
A. still
B. also
C. too
2. He is watching TV. The is very interesting.
A. day
B. night
C. programme
3. How many are there in the room?
A. lady