高中英语派生词归纳
[ 参照普通高中英语课程标准词汇表 ]
一、根据提示写出下列单词的派生词
序号
词根
noun
adj.
adv.
noun(指人)
opposite(反)
1
able
ability
able
unable
2
vary  v.
various
variously
3
admire  v.
admiration
admirable
4
agree
agreement
disagree
5
like
alike
unlike
6
amaze
amazement
amazing / amazed
7
amuse
amusement
amusing / amused
8
angry
anger
angrily
9
anxious
anxiety
anxiously
10
appear
appearance
disappear
11
apply
application
applicant
12
assist
assistance
assistant
13
attract
attraction
attractive
14
beauty
beautiful
beautifully
15
usual
usually
unusual
16
believe
belief
believable
unbelievable
17
use
useful
useless
18
brave
bravery
bravely
19
breath
breathe
breathless
20
care
careful
carefully
careless
21
chemistry
chemical
chemist
22
comfort
comfortable
comfortably
23
compete
competition
competent
competitor
24
contradict
contradiction
contradictory
25
cook
cooker
cook
26
correct
correction
correctly
27
translate
translation
translator
28
die
death
dead
deadly
29
deep
depth
deeply
30
devote
devotion
devoted
31
differ
difference
different
32
courage
encourage
discourage
33
educate
education
educator
34
electric
electricity
electrical
35
employ
employment /
unemployment
employer / employee
36
certain
certainly
uncertain
37
exact
exactly
38
fair
fairness
unfair
39
fortune
fortunate
fortunately
unfortunate
40
free
freedom
freely
41
friend
friendship
friendly
42
govern
government
governor
43
graduate
graduation
graduate
44
guide
guidance
guide
45
happy
happiness
happily
unhappy
46
harm
harmful
harmless
47
help
helpful
helpless
48
hope
hopeful
hopefully
hopeless
49
immigrate
immigration
immigrant
50
possible
possibility
impossible
51
invent
invention
inventor
52
kind
kindness
kindly
unkind
53
tour
tourism
tourist
54
luck
lucky
luckily
unluckily
55
manage
management
manager
56
music
musical
musician
57
nation
nationality
national
58
organize
organization
organizer
59
paint
painting
painter
60
patient
patience
patiently
61
perform
performance
performer
62
person
personal
personally
63
photograph
photography
photographer
64
physics
physical
physicist
65
pleasure
pleased / pleasant
66
politics
political
politician
67
practise
practice
practical
68
produce
production
product (产品)
69
proper
properly
70
qualify
qualification
qualified
71
real
reality
realize / realize (v.)
really
72
receive
reception
receiver
73
relate
relation
relative
74
true
truth
truly
75
sad
sadness
sadly
76
safe
safety
safely
77
satisfy
satisfaction
satisfactory / satisfied / satisfying
78
science
scientific
scientist
79
separate
separation
separated
80
serve
service
servant
81
type
typewriter
typist
82
silent
silence
silently
83
simple
simplify
simply
84
smoke
smoker
85
social
society
socialist
86
speak
speech
speaker
87
special
specially
specialist
88
willing
willingness
unwilling
nation和nationality的区别
89
succeed
success
successful
successfully
90
sudden
suddenly
91
sun
sunshine
sunny
92
taste
tasty
tasteless
93
act
action
active
actor / actress
strong
strength
strengthen
strongly
二、写出下列单词的名词
1. absent ---- absence        2. accurate ---- accuracy    3. achieve ---- achievement
4. adjust ---- adjustment    5. admit ---- admission        6. affect ---- effect
7. advertise ---- advertisement                        8. advise ---- advertisement
9. agent ---- agency        10. analyse ---- analysis        11. apologize ---- apology
12. announce ---- announcement                        13. appreciate ---- appreciation
14. argue ---- argument        15. arrange ---- arrangement    16. arrive ---- arrival
17. assess ---- assessment    18. associate ---- association    19. assume ---- assumption