任务型阅读常见同义转换

1. take advantage of = make use of
2. by accident/change =accidentally
3. take sth. Into consideration/account = consider
4. in all/total = totally
5. oppose sth. =be against sth. = object to sth. = disagree with sth.
6. In the beginning = at first
7. be responsible for = take/shoulder/bear responsibility for
8. take an active part in sth. = take part in sth. Actively
9. approve of = in favor of = agree to = favor = subscribe to
10. have faith/trust in = trust = believe in
11. out of breath =breathlessly
12. copy with = deal with = handle
13. in a hurry/rush = hurriedly
14. despite = in spite of
15. valuable = be of value
16. make an apology = apologize
17. encourage participate in = take part in = play a role in = participate
18. understand clearly = have a clear understanding of
19. matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference
20. explain = make an explanation
21. offer sth. to sb. = provide sth. with sth. = supply sth. to sb.
22. have access to = be accessible to = be available to
accessible的近义词23. use up = run out of
24. stop = quit = give up
25. be accused of = be charged with
26. most of the people = the majority of the people
27. benefit = be beneficial to = be of benefit to
28. cater to one’s needs / demands / requirements = satisfy one’s needs / demands / requirements = meet one’s needs / demands / requirements
29. starve to death = die of hunger/starvation
30. all at once = all of a sudden = suddenly
31. in particular =particularly
32. deliberately = on purpose
33. out of the question = impossible = less likely
34. take the risk of doing sth. = risk doing sth.
35. respect sb. = show respect for sb. = look up to sb. = be respectful to sb.
36. prepare = make preparations for = get ready for
37. take in = absorb
38. appear = turn up = show up
39. give a description of = describe
40. lead to = cause = bring about = result in
41. be different from = differ from
42. commit suicide = kill oneself
43. succeed in doing sth. = manage to do sth.
44. be in response to sth =respond to = react to
45. make up something new = invent
46. a person with a physical disability = a disabled person
47. go through = experience
48. varieties of = different kinds of = a variety of = various
49. make contributions to = contribute to
50. stand for = represent
51. be willing to do sth. = do sth. willingly
52. give permission to = permit
53. that is to say = in other words = namely
54. come to sb.’s aid = aid
55. damage = cause damage to
56. all the year round = throughout the year
57. in any case = at any rate = at any price / cost
58. without doubt = undoubtedly
59. make an impression = impress
60. put up with = stand = bear = endure