中考英语同义、近义短语归纳
1.look up  —— try to find out the meaning of ……查
2.enjoy oneself ——have fun in doing sth / have a good time玩得高兴
3.What about (doing) sth?——How about (doing) sth ?（做）某事怎么样——shall we do sth?我们做某事好吗？
4.Why not do sth?—— Why don`t you do sth?为什么不做某事呢？
5.join —— become a member of参加；加入
6.be in ——be a memeber of参加；加入
7.give up —— stop doing sth放弃
8.remember to do sth —— don’t forget to do sth记得做某事
9.be afraid of ——be terrified of害怕
10.such as—— for example——for instance例如
11.go to bed —— go to sleep去睡觉fall asleep——get to sleep入睡
12.would like to do ——want to do—— feel like doing想要做某事
13.get to——reach——arrive in (at)到达
14.own 拥有——have wear ——be in穿着
15.be good at——do well in擅长于
16.the other day ——not long ago不久前某一天
17.at present——these days/now目前、现在
18.unusual——special不寻常的；特殊的known——famous著名的
19.be happy with——be pleased with对……满意
20.remind sb of——make sb remember 是某人记起
21.prefer… to…——like…better than…比起……更喜欢……
22.prefer to do sth rather than do ——would rather do sth than do sth——prefer doing sth to doing sth宁愿做什么也不做什么
23.on show——on display在公开展出cross——go across穿过
24.provide sth for sb——provide sb with sth
offer sth to sb——offer sb sth 为某人提供某物
25.be supposed to do sth——should do sth应该做某事
26.take it easy ! ——no hurry!——take one’s time别着急
27.in the future——from now on在将来
28.cheer up ——make sb happy使振作
29.in the end ——at last ——finally最后；终于
30.by accident ——by chance偶然，碰巧，意外地
31.reply to a letter——answer a letter写回信
32.give sb a ride —— pick up sb 让……搭便车
33.set off——start out 动身，出发
34.convince sb of sth——make sb believe sth使某人相信某事
35.on time——neither late nor early按时；准时
36.three quarters ——three fourths四分之三
37.grown up ——adult 成年人  drop by——visit顺便拜访
38.be different from——be not the same as与……不同
39.at table ——be having meals在吃饭;在吃饭时
40.first of all ——at first首先
41.be angry with ——be mad at ——be annoyed with 生某人的气
42.thanks to  ——because of 幸亏；由于
43.what do you think of…——how do you like…——what do you feel like …你认为……怎么样？
44.What time is it?—— What's the time?几点了？
45.What’s your age?——How old are you？你多大了
46.What do you do ?——What’s your job?你是做什么的？
47.Hands up——Put up your hands 请举手 
48.come along!——let’s go！ 一起走吧！
get out of49.Come on!—— hurry up!快点
50.keep quiet ——don’t make noise保持安静
51.Be careful——Look out！小心
52.What’s up ?-What’s the matter (with you)?-What’s the trouble (with you)?- What’s wrong (with you)?(你)怎么了？
53.just a moment——wait a moment 稍等片刻
54.hold on for a moment——wait for a moment 请稍等
55.I’m not sure yet——I haven’t decided yet我还不确定
56.Can I help you?——What can I do for you?——May I help you?
57.It’s a pleasure——with pleasure 很乐意
58.around the world ——all over the world——throughout the world全世界
59.with one’s help——with the help of sb——thanks to one’s help在某人的帮助下    pencil case = pencil-box文具盒
60.by ship=by sea乘船  by plane=by air乘飞机  by train=by land乘火车
61.a photo of one’s family= one’s family photo 某人的一张全家福
62.living room= sitting room起居室；客厅
63.look after =take care of = care for 照顾；保管；照料
64.look like = look the same as…看起来像……
65.see sb off =say goodbye to sb 为某人送行
66.hear from sb =receive/ get a letter from sb 收到某人的来信
67.begin with=start with以……开始
68.at last=in the end= finally 最后；终于
69.as soon as possible= as soon as I can 尽快
70.all the time=always 总是；一直all the same=anyway 仍然
71.warm-hearted=very kind 心地善良的
72.be supposed to = should = ought to 应该
73.be born=be given birth to 出生be sure 肯定；确信=be certain
74.be full of= be filled with 装满；充满
75.be away =leave =go away不在；离开
76.be weak in = do badly in 在……方面差
77.be similar to 与……相似=be almost the same as
78.be proud of =take pride in 为……骄傲
79.be known as= be well-known as= be famous as 作为……而出名
80.be tired of =be fed up with 讨厌；对……感到厌烦
81.be crazy about= be widely excided about 对……极其兴奋
82.be worried about = feel anxious about 担心
83.be afraid of = be terrified of 害怕
84.what…for =why为什么  something to eat =food 一些吃的东西
85.on one’s own= by oneself = alone独自；独立地
86.a quarter to seven= six forty-five 六点四十五
87.a few= several = some几个；一些
88.remind sb of sth= make sb think of sth 使某人想起……
89.regard…as…=consider…as…=treat…as… 把……看作……
90.play a joke on sb =make fun of sb 开某人的玩笑
91.lose one’s life =die失去生命
92.introduce sb to sb=get sb know to sb把某人介绍给某人
93.convince sb of… 使某人信服= make sb believe
94.cheer up= make sb happy使高兴；使……振奋起来
95.believe in =trust信任；相信belong to =be owned by属于
96.get dressed = put on clothes 穿衣服be in= wear 穿着
97.keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康
98.keep on doing sth =carry on doing sth 继续做某事
99.keep sb from doing sth= prevent sb (from) doing sth= stop sb (from) doing sth阻止某人做某事