Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
课文考点分析
Section A
1. What’s the highest mountain in the world?世界上最高的山是什么？（标题）
【考点分析】the highest是形容词high的最高级形式，最高级表示三者或三者以上的比较
级，常与表示范围的in/of短语连用。
Tom is the tallest in the class
【拓展】最高级结构：
Who is the +形容词最高级， A， B or C? | 在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择 | Who is the tallest, Tom, Kate or Bill? 汤姆、凯特、比尔，谁最高？ |
Which is the +形容词最高级， A， B or C? | ||
A+谓语+the+最高级+（of/ in/ among）... | 在某范围内A最…… | This picture is the best of all. 这幅画是所有的画中最好的。 |
【考点训练】
【2014乐山3】–Who can reach the dictionary on the top shelf?
–Susan can. She is ________girl of us all.
A. taller B. a tall C. the tallest
【2014枣庄2】Of all the teachers I love the ones who are ______ because they treat students
as their family members.
A. the strongest B. the friendliest
C. the most experienced D. the funniest
【2014重庆市B1】Come here at Christmas! You can buy ______ clothes in a year.
A. the cheapest B. cheaper C. the worst D. worse
【2014 辽宁沈阳】7. The Great Wall of China is _______ wall in the world.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
2.about 9,600 ,000 square kilometers in size. 大小约9,6000,0000平方公里。(1a)
【考点分析1】square ⑴adj. “平方米” , 用于数字后表面积。
an area of 95 square meters 95平方米的面积
⑵ n , 正方形；广场
Many old people like dancing on the square after supper.
【考点分析2】size n 大小，尺寸；（鞋帽等的）号
【拓展】in size = have /has an （面积）大小
( )—What _____ bowl of noodles would you like,small or large?
—A large bowl of beef noodles ,please.
A.color B.price C. size D.kind
( ) Look! The kites in the sky are in different ____ . Some are big and some are small.
A.size B.sizes C.color D.colors.
3.1，025 meters deep 深1，025米(1a)
【考点分析1】1,025 meters deep “深1,025米”
【注】在英语中，表示事物的长、宽、高、深等时，主要有两种表达方式：
结构1：“基数词 + 单位名词+ 形容词（long,wide,tall, deep等）”。
如果数词超过1，单位名词要用复数形式。
【注】单位词有： meter; foot; inch; kilogram 等
Yao Ming is over 2 meters tall.
The river is 50 meters wide.
“基数词+ 单位名词+ in + kilogram名词（length; width; height; depth等）
two meters long = two meters in length 2米长
three feet high = two feet in height. 3英尺高
【2013山东烟台】Could you tell me the （高度）of Qomolangma?
结构2： 长、宽、高、深还可用复合形容词表示
“数字+ 量词（单位）+形容词（long/ wide/ tall/ deep等）” .
各个词间用连字符连接，常作前置定语修饰名词。
Jeremy Shu-How Lin is a 1.91-meter-tall- basketball player.
【考点分析2】deep adj. 深的→deeply adv 深深地； take a deep breath.深深呼吸
【记】keep (保持）→ deep
【拓展】 adj → n
deep → depth | long → length |
high→ height | wide →width |
【考点训练】We are ____________(deep) grateful for your support.
【2014浙江台州】It’s a good time to show our ____________(深深的） love to our moms.
4.Qomolangma is ___ than any other mountain in the world.(1b)
珠穆朗玛峰比世界上任何山都____.
【考点分析】 “any other +可数名词的单数” 任何其他的
【拓展1】any other “其他任何一个” ,后接可数名词单数，
【指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他任何人或物】
通常用于比较级，多用于同一范围内相比较。
Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.
【拓展2】 “any other +可数名词单数” 可与 “the other + 可数名词复”互换，也可用最高级形式表达。
Lucy is more careful than any other student in her class. (any other + 可数名词单数）
=Lucy is more careful than the other students in her class. (the other + 名词复数）
= Lucy is the most careful student in her class.
【考点训练】
【2013山东烟台】China is larger than ____ in Africa.
A. the other countries B. any other
C. any of the other countries D. any other country
【2014湖北黄冈】— Everyone knows Canada is the second largest country in the world.
—That is, it is larger than______ country in Asia.
A. any B. any other C. other D. another
5.It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US. （中国）人口比美国多对多。(2a)
【考点分析1】a lot … ……..得多；很多；非常
【辨析】a lot/ a lot of 辨析：
a lot | 很多 | 副词短语，修饰动词，放在动词之后。 相当于very much | It usually rains a lot at this time of year. |
a lot of | = lots of 许多 | 修饰可数名词=many +复数名词 修饰不可数名词=much+ 不可数名词 | |
【考点训练】
( ) He knows ____ about this event.
A. a lot of B. lots of C. many D. a lot
( ) He drinks _____. He’s got ___ money but not ____ friends.
A. a lot; plenty of ; much B. much; a lot of ; many
C. a lot; a lot of; many D. a lot of ; a lot; a lot of
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