中国会计制度科目英文对照
应收票据 Notes receivable应收股利 Dividend receivable应收利息 Interest receivable
应收帐款 Accounts receivable其他应收款 Other receivables预付帐款 Accounts prepaid
产成品(库存商品) Finished goods
待摊费用 Prepaid and deferred expenses
待处理流动资产净损失 Unsettled G/L on current assets
一年内到期的长期债权投资 Long-term debenture investment falling due in a year
长期投资: Long-term investment
其中:长期股权投资 Including: Long term equity investment
长期债权投资  Long term securities investment
固定资产原价 Fixed assets-cost  固定资产净值 Fixed assets-net value
减:固定资产减值准备 Less:  Impairment of fixed assets 
固定资产净额 Net value of fixed assets固定资产清理 Disposal of fixed assets
工程物资 Project material  在建工程 Construction in Progress
待处理固定资产净损失 Unsettled G/L on fixed assets
其中:土地使用权 Including: Land use rights
递延资产(长期待摊费用) Deferred assets
其中:固定资产修理 Including: Fixed assets repair
其他长期资产 Other long term assets
无形及其他资产合计 Total intangible assets and other assets
递延税款借项 Deferred assets debits
应付票款 Notes payable 应付帐款 Accounts payab1e预收帐款 Advances from customers
应付工资  Accrued payro1l应付福利费 Welfare payable应付利润(股利) Profits payab1e
应交税金 Taxes payable其他应交款 Other payable to government其他应付款  Other creditors
预提费用 Provision for expenses预计负债 Accrued liabilities
一年内到期的长期负债 Long term liabilities due within one year
其他流动负债 Other current liabilities长期借款 Long-term loans payable
应付债券 Bonds payable长期应付款 long-term accounts payable
长期负债合计 Total long term liabilities
递延税款贷项 Deferred taxation credit
* 少数股东权益 Minority interests
实收资本(股本) Subscribed Capital国家资本 National capital
集体资本 Collective capital法人资本 Legal person's capital
其中:国有法人资本 Including: State-owned legal person's capital
集体法人资本 Collective legal person's capital个人资本 Personal capital
外商资本 Foreign businessmen's capital
资本公积 Capital surplus
盈余公积 surplus reserve
其中:法定盈余公积 Including: statutory surplus reserve
公益金 public welfare fund
补充流动资本 Supplementary current capital
* 未确认的投资损失(以“-”号填列) Unaffirmed investment loss
未分配利润 Retained earnings
所有者权益合计 Total shareholder's equity    
负债及所有者权益总计 Total Liabilities & Equity 
现金 Cash in hand 银行存款 Cash in bank
短期投资-股票投资 Investments - Short term - stocks
短期投资-债券投资 Investments - Short term - bonds
短期投资-基金投资 Investments - Short term - funds
短期投资-其他投资 Investments - Short term - others
短期投资跌价准备 Provision for short-term investment
长期股权投资-股票投资 Long term equity investment - stocks
长期股权投资-其他股权投资 Long  term equity investment - others
长期债券投资-债券投资 Long term securities investment - bonds
长期债券投资-其他债权投资 Long term securities investment - others
长期投资减值准备 Provision for long-term investment
应收票据 Notes receivable 应收股利 Dividends receivable 应收利息 Interest receivable
应收帐款 Trade debtors 坏帐准备- 应收帐款 Provision for doubtful debts - trade debtors
预付帐款 Prepayment 应收补贴款    Allowance receivable 其他应收款 Other debtors
坏帐准备- 其他应收款 Provision for doubtful debts - other debtors
其他流动资产 Other current assets
物资采购 Purchase 原材料 Raw materials 包装物 Packing materials
deductible低值易耗品 Low value consumables  材料成本差异 Material cost difference
自制半成品 Self-manufactured goods 库存商品 Finished goods
商品进销差价 Difference between purchase & sales of commodities
委托加工物资 Consigned processing material
委托代销商品 Consignment-out 受托代销商品 Consignment-in
分期收款发出商品 Goods on installment sales
存货跌价准备 Provision for obsolete stocks
待摊费用 Prepaid expenses
待处理流动资产损益 Unsettled G/L on current assets
待处理固定资产损益 Unsettled G/L on fixed assets
固定资产Fixed assets
累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation  固定资产减值准备 Impairment of fixed assets 
在建工程 Construction in progress
固定资产清理 Disposal of fixed assets
无形资产-专利权 Intangible assets - patent
无形资产-非专利技术 Intangible assets - industrial property and know-how
无形资产-商标权 Intangible assets - trademark rights
无形资产-土地使用权 Intangible assets - land use rights
无形资产-商誉 Intangible assets - goodwill 无形资产减值准备 Impairment of intangible assets
长期待摊费用 Deferred assets 未确认融资费用 Unrecognized finance fees
其他长期资产 Other long term assets 递延税款借项 Deferred assets debits
应付票据 Notes payable 应付帐款 Trade creditors 预收帐款 Advances  from customers
代销商品款 Consignment-in payables 其他应交款 Other payable to government
其他应付款 Other creditors 应付股利 Proposed dividends
待转资产价值 Donated assets  预计负债 Accrued liabilities
应付短期债券 Short-term debentures payable
预提费用 Accrued expenses 应付工资 Payroll payable 应付福利费 Welfare payable
短期借款Bank loans - Short term
一年内到期长期借款 Long term loans due within one year
一年内到期长期应付款 Long term payable due within one year
长期借款 Bank loans - Long term
应付债券-债券面值 Bond payable - Par value
应付债券-债券溢价 Bond payable - Excess
应付债券-债券折价 Bond payable - Discount
应付债券-应计利息 Bond payable - Accrued interest
长期应付款 Long term payable
专项应付款 Specific payable
其他长期负债 Other long term liabilities
应交税金-所得税 Tax payable - income tax
应交税金-增值税 Tax payable - VAT
应交税金-营业税 Tax payable - business  tax
应交税金-消费税 Tax payable - consumable tax
应交税金-其他 Tax payable - others
递延税款贷项 Deferred taxation credit
股本 Share capital 已归还投资 Investment returned
利润分配-其他转入 Profit appropriation -  other transfer in
利润分配-提取法定盈余公积 Profit appropriation - statutory surplus reserve 
利润分配-提取法定公益金 Profit appropriation - statutory welfare reserve
利润分配-提取储备基金 Profit appropriation - reserve fund 
利润分配-利润归还投资 Profit appropriation - return investment by profit
利润分配-应付优先股股利 Profit appropriation - preference shares dividends
利润分配-提取任意盈余公积 Profit appropriation - other surplus reserve
利润分配-应付普通股股利 Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends
利润分配-转作股本的普通股股利 Profit appropriation-ordinary shares dividends converted to shares
期初未分配利润 Retained earnings, beginning of the year
资本公积-股本溢价 Capital surplus - share premium
资本公积-其他 Capital surplus - others
盈余公积-法定盈余公积金 Surplus reserve - statutory surplus reserve
盈余公积-任意盈余公积金 Surplus reserve - other surplus reserve
主营业务收入 Sales 主营业务成本 Cost of sales 主营业务税金及附加 Sales tax
营业费用 Operating expenses 管理费用 General and administrative expenses
财务费用 Financial expenses 投资收益 Investment income
其他业务收入 Other operating income
营业外收入 Non-operating income 补贴收入 Subsidy income
其他业务支出 Other operating expenses 营业外支出 Non-operating expenses
所得税 Income tax
无形资产减值准备(本地) Provision-impairment loss-intangi. Asset(LOCAL)
经营活动长期待摊费用 Long term operating deferred expenses
预收账款 Downpayment received
应付工资-上年结转 Salary payable to employee-prior year
应付工资-应计 Accrual salary expenses
应付福利费-应计 Accrued welfare expenses
应交增值税-进项税额 Input VAT
应交增值税-已交税金 VAT paid
应交增值税-转出未交增值税 Transfer-out of unpaid VAT
应交增值税-减免税款 VAT deductions and exemptions
应交增值税-销项税额 Output VAT
应交增值税-出口退税 Refund of export VAT
应交增值税-进项税额转出 Transfer-out of input VAT
应交增值税-出口抵减内销产品应纳税 Export duty deductible-domestic sales
应交增值税-转出多交增值税 Transfer-out of overpaid VAT
应交增值税-未交增值税 Unpaid VAT
预付帐款-存货 downpayment made for inventories
在途物资 Goods in transit低值易耗品-消耗品 LVA-expendable items
半成品 Semi-finished goods
在制品(生产定单) Work in process(production orders)
产成品 Finished goods
外购商品 Trading goods
存货跌价准备-材料 Provision-value decline of material
存货跌价准备-半成品 Provision-value decline of semi-finished
存货跌价准备-产成品 Provision-value decline of finished good
发出商品  Goods sent out
待摊费用 Deferred expenses
机械及设备租赁 (IFRS) Machinery and equipment lease (IFRS)
机械及设备(IFRS) Machinery and equipment (IFRS)