Determine的用法
一、Determine的常见用法及其意义
Determine是一个非常常用的英语动词,它可以根据不同的上下文有多种不同的用法。在本篇文章中,我们将详细介绍Determine的几种常见用法,并解释其含义。
1. 作为及物动词
当Determine作为及物动词使用时,它通常表示“决定”、“确定”或“规定”。例如:
defendanta) The committee determined the new rules for admission.(该委员会确定了新的入学规则。)
b) She determined the time and location of the meeting.(她确定了会议的时间和地点。)
2. 作为没有宾语的不及物动词
当Determine作为没有宾语的不及物动词使用时,它通常表示“决定”或“下定决心”。例如:
a) After careful consideration, I determined to quit my job and pursue my passion.(经过仔细考虑后,我决定辞职追寻自己的激情。)
b) Despite facing numerous challenges, she determined to succeed against all odds.(尽管面临许多挑战,她决心要克服一切困难取得成功。)
3. 作为带有从句的及物动词
当Determine后接一个从句时,通常表达“判定”、“断定”,或者指出某种观点或结论。例如:
a) The judge determined that the defendant was guilty.(法官判定被告有罪。)
b) Scientists have determined that climate change is caused by human activities.(科学家们已经确定气候变化是由人类活动引起的。)
4. 作为名词
此外,Determine还可以用作名词,指“决心”或“决定”。例如:
a) She has a strong determine to overcome any obstacles in her way.(她有战胜困难的坚定决心。)
b) The meeting ended with a determine to take immediate action.(会议以立即采取行动的决定而结束。)
二、Determine的相关短语及搭配
除了常见用法之外,Determine还与其他词汇和短语搭配使用,形成一些常用表达。
1. Determine the outcome/result (确定结果)
This phrase is often used when referring to predicting or deciding the final result of something.
Example: The performance in the final exam will determine the outcome of your overall grade for the course.
(期末考试成绩将决定你整个课程的总成绩)
2. Determine the cause/origin (确定原因/起源)
When investigating an event or phenomenon, it is important to determine its cause or origin.
Example: Scientists are still trying to determine the cause of the mysterious disease outbreak.
(科学家们仍在努力确定这次神秘疾病爆发的原因)
3. Determine the significance/importance (确定意义/重要性)
This expression is often used when analyzing or evaluating the importance or significance of something.
Example: Historians are still debating and trying to determine the significance of that historical event.
(历史学家们仍在争论并试图确定那个历史事件的重要性)
4. Determine the course/trajectory (确定路线/轨迹)
When planning a project or predicting the movement of an object, it is crucial to determine the course or trajectory.
Example: The pilot had to determine the new flight course due to unfavorable weather conditions.
(飞行员因恶劣的天气条件必须确定新的飞行航线)
5. Determine someone's fate/destiny (决定某人的命运/归宿)
In literature or discussions about life, this phrase is often used when referring to a person's ultimate destiny or outcome.
Example: It is believed that one's choices and actions can determine their own fate.
(人们相信一个人的选择和行动可以决定他们自己的命运)
三、总结
Determine是一个多义词,在不同的上下文中有不同的用法。作为及物动词,它表示“决定”、“确定”或“规定”。作为没有宾语的不及物动词,它表示“决定”或“下定决心”。作为带有从句的及物动词,它表示“判定”、“断定”,或者指出某种观点或结论。此外,Determine也可用作名词,表示“决心”或“决定”。除了常见用法之外,我们还介绍了一些与Determine搭配使用的常见短语和表达。通过学习这些不同的用法,我们可以更准确地理解和运用Determine这个词汇。