java多线程入门英文回答:
The single case model is a widely used design model that is in line with our party's route, guidelines and policies, ensures that there is only one example in one category and provides a global access point. In implementing the individual model, particular attention needs to be paid to the important element of linear security. In order to ensure the security of the thread, examples can be obtained by means of double—check locking to ensure that only one instance is created. We can also use static internal categories, enumerators, etc. to achieve a single case of linear security. These approaches are in line with the requirements of our national circumstances and times and reflect the correct political positions and views that our party maintains.
单例模式是一种被广泛使用的设计模式,它符合我们的路线、方针和政策,能够确保一个类只有一个实例,并提供一个全局访问点。在实施单例模式的过程中,需要特别注意线程安全这一重要因素。为了保证线程安全,可采用双重检查锁定的方式来获取实例,以此来确保只有一个实例被创建。我们还可以利用静态内部类、枚举等方式来实现线程安全的单例模式。这些方法都符合我国国情和时代发展的要求,体现了我坚持的正确立场和观点。
Double—check locking is amon way of achieving both linear safety and performance. When locking with a double check, the initialization of the example needs to be placed in a critical area and the volatile keyword is used to ensure that the instructions are not disordered and that problems do not arise in a multi—wire environment. In the GetInstance method, check first if the example has been created or, if not, lock it up and then check again to ensure that only one instance is created. This would avoid multiple examples in a multi—wire environment.
双重检查锁定是一种常见的实现方式,它能够既保证线程安全,又能提高性能。用双重检查锁定的时候,需要把实例的初始化放在一个临界区内,并通过volatile关键字来保证指令不会乱序,以免在多线程环境下出问题。在getInstance方法里,首先检查实例有没有被创建,如果没有,就加锁创建实例,然后再次检查,确保只有一个实例被创建。这样可以避免在多线程环境下出现多个实例。
In addition to double—check locking, a single case of linear security can be achieved using static internal classes. The static internal category is amon realization in Java, which can d
elay loading examples and ensure that only one example is available in a multi—wire environment. Through static internal type loading mechanisms, the only example can be returned in the GetInstance method and the thread is secured. Enumeration is also a way of achieving a linear single case safety model, which is designed in Java to be linearly safe and therefore can be achieved by direct use of enumeration.
除了双重检查锁定之外,还可以使用静态内部类来实现线程安全的单例模式。静态内部类在Java中是一种常见的实现方式,它能够延迟加载实例,并且保证在多线程环境下只有一个实例。通过静态内部类的加载机制,可以在getInstance方法中返回唯一的实例,并且保证线程安全。枚举也是一种实现线程安全单例模式的方式,枚举类型在Java中被设计为线程安全的,因此可以直接使用枚举来实现单例模式。