LESSON 93
【场景演练】在学校讨论考试 (1)
(请结合第一册 课本 第 103 课 至 第 104 课 内容 参考学习)
【单词银行】
1.pass    vt. 通过考试,通过检验
vi. 通过(某科)考试    pass in + 科目
I have passed my driving test. I passed in English.
2.fail    v. 没及格,失败    failure n. 失败
Failure is the mother of success. I failed the French paper.
I have failed my Maths test.
3.常见的口语场景 反义词:
clever    adj. 聪明的,伶俐的 stupid adj. 笨的,傻的
Don’t be silly. (口)别傻了。
cheap    adj. 便宜的,廉价的 expensive    adj. 贵的
在生活中如果我们要表示某样东西价格不贵或较便宜,我们一般用 expensive
的否定形式。
LESSON 93
【场景演练】在学校讨论考试 (1)
This skirt is not expensive. 这条裙子不贵。 (但质量是有保证的)
The skirt is cheap. 这条裙子很便宜。(因为质量不好而价格低廉)
fresh    adj. 新鲜的 stale    adj. 馊掉的
Don’t eat it. The bread is stale.
low    adj. 低的    high    adj. 高的
low high 可以修饰建筑物、质量或分数等。但一般不修饰人的身高。
I get a high mark in the English exam this time.
hard    adj. 硬的 soft    adj. 软的
hardware n. 硬件    software n. 软件
sweet adj. 甜的 sour adj. 酸的 bitter adj. 苦的 spicy adj. 辛辣的
【经典句型】
1.How about you?
What     以及 How ?
(1)当我们在对话中谈到一个情况时,你可以用上述两个句子中的任何一个来  询问:“那...(人或物)呢?言下之意在问:他/它包括在吗?”
LESSON 93
【场景演练】在学校讨论考试 (1)
We are going to the cinema. How about your sister?
This garden has a chair and three trees. What about the table?
(2)该两个句型都可以用于征求他人意见或询问情况。……怎么样?
We will talk about it again. How/what about meeting next week?
(3)该两句都可以用于询问对方,(关于刚才那个话题或建议)...的想法呢?
Everyone else is coming. How / What about you ?
2.The English and Maths papers weren’t easy enough for me.
They were too difficult for me.
(1)句型结构:
sth. + be + adj. + enough + for sb. + to do sth. sth. + be + too + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.
我们一起来看看,上述句型结构是怎么“长大”(越写越长)的呢?
English is easy. English is easy enough. English is too easy.
English is easy enough for me.
English is easy enough for me to understand.
LESSON 93
【场景演练】在学校讨论考试 (1)
I couldn’t go out. It was too cold for me to go out. Is that suitcase light enough for you to carry?
Is that suitcase too heavy for you to carry?
(2)paper (U) 纸    a piece oflesson复数 paper
(C) 卷子 English papers
3.I could answer sixteen of the questions.
But I couldn’t answer the rest.
(1)question    n. 问题
out of question = no problem    (现代口语中已不太流行该用法)
out of the question = impossible
This car is too expensive. I can’t buy it. It’s out of the question.
(2)rest    n.
① 其他的东西 (和定冠词搭配)
单数名词或代词连用的话:the rest of + 单数名词、代词
How would you like to spend the rest of the year?
复数名词或代词连用的话:the rest of + 复数名词、代词
Don’t worry. You can buy the rest of the books.
② 休息    take a rest 休息一会儿
LESSON 93
【场景演练】在学校讨论考试 (1)
【文化介绍】
学分制是随选修制(也称选课制或选科制的产生和发展而建立起来的。18 世纪末,由于科学技术的迅速发展,欧美国家高等学校产生了选修制。最早实行  选修制的是德国,此后这一制度在美国得到进一步的发展和改进。
美国是世界上实行学分制最早的国家,它的学分制基本属于典型的全方位开放  型学分制模式。虽然各学校的具体做法有许多不同,但一般具有以下共性: