Unit4 topic talkinglesson2
edy
词性:名词
中文意思:喜剧,滑稽剧
英文释义:a genre of drama that is intended to be humorous, typically involving a stock set of characters and situations
词源:来自拉丁语“oedia”,意为“戏剧”或“表演”。
例句:I love watching edy movies to relax.
固定搭配:edy show(喜剧节目)、edy club(喜剧俱乐部)
近义词:humor, satire, farce
pretend
词性:动词
中文意思:假装,伪装
英文释义:to give a false impression or appearance; feign
词源:来自古法语“pretendr”,意为“声称,主张”。
例句:She pretended to be asleep when her mother came into the room.
固定搭配:pretend to do something(假装做某事)、pretend not to know(假装不知道)
近义词:feign, simulate, sham
humorous
词性:形容词
中文意思:幽默的,诙谐的
英文释义:causing laughter or amusement; funny
词源:来自拉丁语“humor”,意为“体液”或“情绪”。
例句:His sense of humor made everyone in the room laugh.
固定搭配:humorous story(幽默故事)、humorous remark(幽默的评论)
近义词:funny, witty, ical
accent
词性:名词
中文意思:口音,腔调
英文释义:the way in which a person speaks, especially with reference to the pronunciation of words or the use of stress and intonation
词源:来自拉丁语“accentus”,意为“强调,重音”。
例句:She has a strong accent from her hometown.
固定搭配:accent change(口音改变)、accent reduction(口音减少)
近义词:pronunciation, tone, inflection
imitate
词性:动词
中文意思:模仿,效仿
英文释义:to copy the behavior, mannerisms, or speech of (someone else)
词源:来自拉丁语“imitari”,意为“模仿”。
例句:The child imitated his father's actions.
固定搭配:imitate someone's voice(模仿某人的声音)、imitate nature(模仿自然)
近义词:copy, emulate, mimic
facial
词性:形容词
中文意思:面部的,脸部的
英文释义:of or relating to the face
词源:来自拉丁语 "faciei",意为“脸”
例句:She had a facial expression of surprise.
固定搭配:facial recognition(面部识别)
近义词:facial, visage, countenance
interact
词性:动词
中文意思:相互作用,相互影响
英文释义:to act on each other or with each other
词源:来自拉丁语 "interagere",意为“互相作用”
例句:The two chemicals interact to form a new pound.
固定搭配:interact with(与...相互作用)
近义词:cooperate, municate, engage
anxiety
词性:名词
中文意思:焦虑,忧虑
英文释义:a feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease about something with an uncertain oute
词源:来自希腊语 "anxiety",意为“痛苦,苦恼”
例句:She felt a sense of anxiety before her exam.
固定搭配:anxiety disorder(焦虑症)
近义词:worry, concern, apprehension
wellbeing
lesson是什么意思中文词性:名词
中文意思:幸福,福祉
英文释义:the state of being happy, healthy, or prosperous
词源:由 "well" 和 "being" 组成,意为“良好的存在状态”
例句:The government is mitted to promoting the wellbeing of its citizens.
固定搭配:wellbeing of society(社会福祉)
近义词:happiness, welfare, prosperity
significant
词性:形容词
中文意思:重要的,显著的
英文释义:having great importance or meaning; noticeable or clear
词源:来自拉丁语 "significare",意为“表示,指示”
例句:The study found a significant correlation between exercise and improved health.
固定搭配:significant change(显著变化)
近义词:important, notable, substantial
enhance
词性:动词
中文意思:提高,增强
英文释义:to improve the quality, value, or extent of something
词源:来自拉丁语的"enhantāre",意为"使更有价值"
例句:The new lighting system will enhance the beauty of the building.
固定搭配:enhance one's reputation, enhance one's confidence, enhance the flavor of food
近义词:improve, amplify, augment
referee
词性:名词、动词
中文意思:裁判员,仲裁人;裁决,调解
英文释义:noun: a person who enforces the rules in a game or sport; verb: to act as a judge or umpire in a game or sport
词源:来自拉丁语的"referēre",意为"参考,考虑"
例句:The referee blew the whistle to signal the end of the game.
固定搭配:football referee, boxing referee, referee decision, referee dispute
近义词:arbitrator, adjudicator, judge
terrified
词性:形容词
中文意思:吓坏的,恐惧的
英文释义:feeling or showing fear or being afraid
词源:来自古英语的"terrorīfan",意为"感到恐怖"
例句:The child was terrified by the loud thunder.
固定搭配:be terrified of, be terrified that, terrified scream, terrified look
近义词:frightened, scared, panicked, alarmed
unbalanced
词性:形容词
中文意思:不平衡的,不均衡的
英文释义:not balanced; not equal on both sides; not steady or stable
词源:来自中古英语的"unbalanc(e)n",意为"不平衡"
例句:The unbalanced diet caused health problems.
固定搭配:unbalanced diet, unbalanced equation, unbalanced forces, unbalanced statement
近义词:uneven, unequal, imbalanced, offkilter
collapse
词性:动词、名词
中文意思:倒塌,崩溃;失败,瓦解
英文释义:verb: to fall down suddenly and break into pieces; noun: a sudden failure or breakdown of something
词源:来自拉丁语的"collapsus",意为"倒塌,崩溃"
例句:The old building collapsed during the earthquake. The pany's economy collapsed due to poor management.
固定搭配:collapse of society, collapse of the market, economic collapse, sudden collapse
embarrassed
词性:形容词
中文意思:尴尬的,难堪的
英文释义:feeling selfconscious, ashamed, or awkward because of one's own actions or circumstances
词源:来自法语embarrasser,意为“阻碍,束缚”