完整)外研版七年级下册英语语法专题复习(含练习)
YOUWIN n的初中英语内部资料为外研版七年级下册的重点知识点梳理。以下是该资料中的语法知识点。
1.词类：物主代词、情态动词can和方位介词短语。
2.时态：一般将来时态和一般过去时态。
3.句型：特殊疑问句、祈使句、感叹句和选择疑问句。
在物主代词方面，单数包括第一人称、第二人称和第三人称。形容词性物主代词必须和名词在一起，如my father、your teacher。名词性物主代词相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词和名词的组合，如this shirt is mine，相当于this is my shirt。
在复数方面，形容性物主代词包括our、your和their，名词性物主代词包括ours、yours和theirs。而词类方面，包括mine、yours、his、hers和its，形容词性物主代词包括my、your、his、her和its。
练题包括选择题和填空题，以检验学生对物主代词的掌握程度。
11.Mrs。Green is my teacher。I am her student.
12.That's a cat。Its name is Mimi.
1.Mr。Yang is our teacher。He is from Beijing。He teaches us English.
2.Look。there is a cat。It is Lily's。Its name is Mimi.
3.Let me tell her about my life at school.
4.This is their room。Where is ours?
5.Don't use the eraser。It is mine.
6.The lady under the tree is my aunt。She often sings with her husband.
Can is a modal verb that expresses ability or possibility。It does not change with person or number。and is followed by the base form of a verb.
Positive: Subject + can + base form of verb + other words.
She/They can swim well.
Negative: Subject + can + not/cannot + base form of verb + other words.
She/They cannot/can't swim well.
n: Can + subject + base form of verb + other words +。
Can she/they swim well?
Yes。she/they can。/ No。she/they can't.
Special n: Wh- word + can + subject + base form of verb + other words +。
Why can she/they swim well。Who can swim well?
1) The sign on the wall indicates that you should stay away from the building.
2) How many books are on the desk?
3) "Can you see the sign over there?" "Sorry。I cannot."base的形容词
4) I cannot run fast.
5) Does he play basketball well?
ns:
over - directly above
behind/at the back of - at the back of
on - to the left of
next to/near - close to。adjacent to
in the front of - in front of
under - directly below
in front of - in front of
een。and。- in een two things
among - in the middle of three or more things
Tenses:
1) Simple future tense
Time ns: in + a d of time。tomorrow。in the future。next + time。this + time (indicating future time)
Usage of "be going to":
Meaning: plans。ns to do something
Structure of simple future tense:
Subject + "be going to" + verb + other words
Positive sentence structure: Subject + "be going to" + verb + other words
Negative sentence structure: Subject + "be not going to" + verb + other words
n sentence structure: "Be" before the subject + "going to" + verb + other words
Positive answer: "Yes," subject + "be"
Negative answer: "No," subject + "be not"