中考英语语法专题练习-名词
一、词形转换
1. (.原创)You’d better keep these ________ between us forever. (secret)
2. (.原创)For getting a better job,we should develop our interests and always learn more ________. (skill)
3. (.原创)Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs and ________ for lunch. (tomato)
4. (.原创)The boy sat at the back of the classroom, so he couldn't see the ________ on the blackboard clearly. (word)
5. (.原创)Linda is very  ________. She never tells a bad word about others. (friend)
6. (.原创)As we all know, China is an  ________ country with a long history. (east)
7. (.预测)I feel ________ in my back,but I don't know what's wrong with it. (pain)
8. (.预测)I am  ________ to have the chance to attend such an important meeting. (luck)
9. (.预测)It is ________ today, so we can't see the sun. (cloud)
10. (.预测)Although the  ________ grandmother is already 70 years old, she still looks very young. (girl)
二、短语翻译
1. (.原创)I go to school by  ________________  every day, because my home is far from the school. (校车)
2. (.原创)We all know that  ________________  are made to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people safe. (交通规则)
3. (.原创)The problem of  ________________  has become a hot topic in our society. (食品安全)
4. (.原创)He was late for school because of the    ______________ the day before yesterday. (暴雨)
5. (.预测)He got ________________ in the exam because he had studied hard. (好成绩)
6. (.预测)Reading should be a  ________________ for everyone of us. (终身旅程)
三、单项填空
1. (.广东)Daniel has tried to lose ________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.
A. weight   B. weights  C. height  D. heights
2. (.南京 )—I go swimming every day.
—Wow! That's a good ________. It keeps you healthy.
A. match    B. task    C. habit    D. dream
3. (.乌鲁木齐)If you can speak English well, you will have a great ________ over others when looking for a job.
A. activity                        B. article
C. attention                      D. advantage
4. (.日照)The TV show Letters Alive brings back people's ________ of writing to each other.
A. ideas    B. hobbies  C. styles  D. memories
5. (.武汉)—I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric.
—Not yet. I can't make it until I have first­hand ________ on prices.
A. news                          B. knowledge 
C. information                      D. education
6. (.沈阳)These light bulbs look the same, but their ________  on the environment are differ
ent.
A. solutions    B. methods    C. effects  D. secrets
weight常用短语7. (.宿迁)—Could you give me a few ________ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?
—OK. Let me see.
A. hobbies                    B. knowledge
C. suggestions               D. information
8. (.襄阳)—The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.
—No wonder people are showing more ________ in them.
A. warmth    B. interest    C. victory D. standard
9. (.徐州)The artist received high ________ from the art community for these sculptures.
A. praise    B. prize     C. price    D. pride
10. (.凉山州)—How far is your home from the train station?
—It’s about 20 ________ walk.
A. minute                          B. minutes
C. minute’s                        D. minutes’
11. (.兰州改编)There are a lot of ________ on the grassland. And a  sheep­dog is sitting next to them.
A. sheepes   B. sheep   C. sheeps  D. dog
12. (.咸宁改编)Zheng He was a Ming dynasty ________. He succeeded in sailing to the east coast of Africa.
A. tourist  B. teacher  C. inventor  D. explorer
13. (.贵阳改编)There is a ________ in my neighborhood and I often go there to see tigers.
A. zoo    B. bank  C. school  D. library
14. (.昆明盘龙区二模)—It's everyone's ________to make China stronger and stronger.
—I agree. Let's work hard to make it.
A. duty    B. chance  C. chores  D. ability
15. (.大理下关四中模拟)These books must be ________, because he likes reading them.
A. Jerry                      B. Jerrys
C. Jerry's                      D. belong to Jerry
16. (.原创)—Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?
—Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are ________.
A. friends                    B. neighbors
C. classmates                  D. strangers