紧固件各类产品名称术语中英文对照表

1.紧固件定义
1.1 紧固件Fastener
1.2 商品紧固件Commercial Fastener
1.3 标准紧固件Standard Fastener
1.4 非标准紧固件Nonstandard Fastener
1.5 特殊紧固件Special Fastener
1.6 精制紧固件Finished Fastener
1.7 粗制紧固件Unfinished Fastener
1.8 螺纹紧固件Threaded Fastener
1.9 半精制紧固件Semi-Finished Fastener
1.10 有头紧固件Headed Fastener
1.11 无头紧固件Headless Fastener
1.12 压力紧固件Compression Fastener
1.13 高强度紧固件High strength Fastener
1.14 抗剪紧固件Shear Fastener
1.15 抗拉紧固件Tension Fastener
1.16 库存紧固件Stock Fastener
2.头部型式及扳拧特征
2.1 六角头Hexagon head
2.2 六角头垫圈面Hexagon head with washer face
2.3 六角头凸缘Hexagon head with collar
2.4 六角头法兰面Hexagon head with flange
2.5 方头Square head
2.6 方头、凸缘Square head with collar
2.7 三角头Triangle head
2.8 三角头、凸缘Triangle head with collar
2.9 人角头Oct-agonal head
2.10 12角头、法兰面12 point flange head (bihexagonal head)
2.11 T型头T head ( hammer head )
2.12 圆头Round head ( button head )
2.13 扁圆头Mushroom head ( truss head )
2.14 圆柱头Cheese head ( flat fillister head )
2.15 球面圆柱头Raised cheese head ( fillister head )
2.16 盘头Pan head
2.17 沉头Countersunk head ( flat head) ( c s k head )
2.18 双沉头Reinforced head ( double cone )
2.19 半沉头Raised countersunk head ( oval head )
2.20 球面扁圆柱头Binging head
2.21 沉头清根Undercut countersunk head ( undercut flat head )
2.22 半沉头清根Undercut raised countersunk head ( undercut oval head )
2.23 球体头Ball head
2.24 按纽头Button head
2.25 无头Headless
2.26 圆形垫圈头Round washer head
2.27 内六角头Socket head
2.28 高圆头High botton head
2.29 双层头Biconic head
2.30 锥头Cone head
2.31 尖锥头Steeple head
2.32 喇叭头Bugle head
2.33 薄片头thin wafer
2.34 冲压凹穴型头Drilled fillister head
2.35 伞形头Stuss head
2.36 蘑菇头Mushroom head
2.37 支承面Bearing surface
2.38 垫圈面Washer face
2.39 六角Hexagon
2.40 四方Square
2.41 三角Triangle
2.42 人角Octagon
2.43 12角12 point (bihexagonal )
2.44 内六角Hexagon socket
2.45 内三角Triangle socket
2.46 内四角Square socket
2.47 内六花键Six-spline socket
2.48 内12角12 point socket ( bihexagon socket )
2.49 开槽Slot
2.50 十字槽 H Cross recess ( phillips )
2.51 十（米）字槽Cross recess ( pozidriv )
2.52 蝶形（翼形） Wing
2.53 旋棒Tommy
2.54 直纹滚花Straight knurl
2.55 网纹滚花Diamond knurl
2.56 十字孔Cross hole ( set pin hole in side )
2.57 五角Pentagon
2.58 梅花槽Torx recess
2.59 离合槽Clutch recess
2.60 四方槽Square recess
3.杆部及其末端
3.1 标准杆Normal shank ( nominal shank diameter=nominal thread diameter)
3.2 细杆Reduced shank ( shank diameter<minor diameter )
3.3 腰状杆Waisted shank ( shank diameter> thread diameter )
3.4 加强杆Increased shank ( shank diamerer> thread diameter )
3.5 轴杆Shouder ( collar )
3.6 方颈Square neck
3.7 榫Fin
3.8 凸缘Fillet
3.9 锯齿形Serration
3.10 肋Lug
3.11 条颈Ribbed neck
3.12 胀大颈Swell neck
WINDFAST-QC.DEP. page3of12 Record 2008-3-3
No. Chinese Description in English
3.13 杆(部)体Shank
3.14 锥端Cone point
3.15 截锥端Short dog point
3.16 凹端Cup point
3.17 短圆柱端Short dog point
3.18 长圆柱端Long dog point
3.19 短圆柱球面端Short dog point with rounded end
3.20 短圆柱截锥端Short dog point with truncated cone end
3.21 刮销端Scrape point
3.22 自攻螺钉的末端End for self-tapping screws
3.23 自攻锁紧螺钉的末端End for thread rolling screws (thread formed by deformation )
3.24 辗制末端As-roller end
3.25 平端Flat point
3.26 球面端(倒圆端) Rounded end
3.27 倒角端Chamfered end
3.28 钻孔端Gimlet point
3.29 顶锻端Header point
3.30 钉子端Nail point
3.31 针端Needle point
3.32 半圆端Oval point
3.33 导向端Pilot point
3.34 球端Spherical point
3.35 夹断端Pinck point
4.profile中文尺寸及形位公差
4.1 实际尺寸Actual size
4.2 允差Allawance size
4.3 基本尺寸Basic size
4.4 设计尺寸Design size
4.5 配合Fit
4.6 尺寸极限Limits of size
4.7 公称尺寸Nominal size
4.8 参改尺寸Reference size