高考英语词性转换汇总
高考对于词性变化的要求是相当高的,小伙伴们只有充分利用假期的时间,系统地把高考要求考察的重点单词词性变化完全掌握、理清,才能在高考中处变不惊!
A
1.able -- ability(n.), disability (反)__ disable(反形) 能力,能够
2.absent-- absence(n.)缺席
3.absolute-- absolutely (adv.), absoluteness (n.)绝对的(certainly)
4.absorb-- absorbed(adj.) 专心的,吸收(be absorbed in)
5.accept-- acceptable(adj.), acceptance (n.) 接受
6.access-- accessible(adj.) 使用,进入,可接近的(be accessible to/have access to)
7.accident--accidental(adj.),accidentally (adv.)事故,偶然(by accident) 8.accomplish-- a
ccomplishment (n.)完成,实现
9.achieve-- achievable(adj.), achievement (n.) 到达,完成
10.act-- action (n.)
11.active-- activity (n.), activate (v.) 积极的(positive)
12.actual-- actually__ (adv.) 事实上,实际上(in fact)
13.advertise_advertisement(n.)广告
1.addict-- addicted(adj.), addiction (n.) 沉迷于,上瘾的(be addicted to) 2.addition-- additional (adj.) 附加,除此之外(in addition to)
3.adjust-- adjustment(n.) 调整,调节(adjust to )
construct词性转换4. admire-- admirable(adj.), admiration (n.)赞美,羡慕
5. admit-- admission(n.) 承认(permit)
6. advance-- advanced(adj.) 发展,前进
7.advantage—advantageous(adj.) 优势(disadvantage劣势,不足)
8. advise--advice(n.) 建议(suggest)
9.affect(影响)--effect (n.) effective(adj)影响(influence, havean effect on… )
10.age-- aged(adj.) 年老的
11.agree--agreeable(adj.),agreement(n.)
12.agriculture--agricultural(adj.)农业
13. allow--allowable(adj.), allowance(n.) 允许(allow sb to do sth/ allow doing sth)
14.amaze—amazing/amazed(adj.);amazement (n.)使吃惊
1.ambition-- ambitious(adj.)野心,追求
2.amuse—amusing/amused(adj.); amusement (n.) 娱乐,快乐
3.analyze-- analysis(n.); analytic (adj.)分析
4.ancient-- anciently(adv.)远古的,古代
5.angry-- _anger(n.) 生气
6.announce-- announcement(n.)宣布(declare, claim)
7.annoy-- annoying(adj.); annoyance (n.)打搅,扰乱
8.annual-- annually(adv.)年度的
9.anxious--anxiety(n.);anxiously(adj)担心
10.apologize--apologetic(adj.);apology (n.) 道歉
11.appear-- appearance(n.) 出现,外貌
12.apply-- applicant,application (n.)申请(apply for)
13.appoint-- appointed(adj.);appointment (n.)任命,约定
14.appreciate-- appreciation(n.)欣赏,感激
15.approve-- approval(n.)赞成 16.argue-- argument(n.)争论
17.arrange-- arrangement(n.)安排
1. arrive-- arrival(n.)到达
2. assist-- assistant, assistance(n.)帮助,助理
3. associate-- association(n.)联系
4. astonish-- astonishment(n.);astonished (adj.) astonishing(adj)使惊讶
5. attend-- attendance(n.)参加,出席
6. attract-- attractive(adj.); attraction (n.)吸引
7. avail-- available(adj.)有用的
B
1.bath-- bathev.沐浴
2. beautiful --beautyn. beautify v.漂亮,美化
3.believe-- believable(adj.) 相信
4.benefit __beneficial__adj.利益,好处
5.brave bravery n._bravely (adv) 勇敢的 、
6.breath breathe_v. breathless(反形)呼吸(out of breath上气不接下气)
C
1.calculate_caculation_ n. 计算
2.careful _careless_(反)_carelessness(反名)_care_v._care_(n)
3.caution __cautious_ adj. 小心
4.celebrate _celebration_n. 庆祝
5.center n. __central_adj. 中心
6.change _changeable_ adj. 变化
7.character characteristic_ adj.个性
8.cheer cheerful adj. 开心
9.choose choice n. 选择
10.cloud cloudy adj. 云,多云的
11.collect collectionn. 收集
12fort comfortable adj.舒适
13pete competitionnpetitor (人)_competitive(adj) 竞争
14.concentrate _concentration_ n. 集中注意力(concentrate on)
15.conclude _conclusion n. 结论
16.confident confidence n.信心
17.congratulate congratulation n. 祝贺(congratulation on sb)
18.connect connection n. 连接
19.consider considerateadj. consideration n. 思考
20.construct constructionn.建造
21.contribute contribution n. 贡献
22.convenience convenient adj. 方便的
23.correct correction n. 正确的
24.curious curiosity n.好奇的
25.creat creation(n) creator (人)创造
D
1.danger-- _ dangerous (adj.) 危险
2.dark-- darkness (n.)黑暗
3.date-- dated / dateless (adj.) 日期
4.decide-- decision (n.)决定
5.deep-- depth(n.); deepen (v.) 深度
6.defend-- defense (n.)保卫,防护
7.describe-- _description_ (n.); descriptive (adj.) 描述
8.determine--determined (adj.); _ determination (n.)决定
9.develop--development_(n.)developing / developed (adj.) 发展
10.devote-- devoted_ (adj.); _ devotion _ (n.)贡献
1.differ_different;_(adj)_difference__(n)不同
2.difficult--_difficulty (n.) 困难
3.disadvantage-- disadvantageous(adj.) 劣势
4.disagree-- disagreeable(adj.); disagreement _ (n.) 反对
5.disappoint--disappointed/disappointing(adj.);disappointment(n.)失望
6.discourage-- discouraged/ discouraging _ (adj.); _ discouragement (n.) 阻止,沮丧
7.discover-- _discovery _ (n.)发现