七年级英语下册完形填空点+例题_全面解析
一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.完形填空 
    The weather is not the same in many places. In some places it is always         1      , but in other places it is always wet. If the weather is too dry, the land (土地) is not        2       for animals or plants. In wet weather there is too much        3       and the water in rivers could         4      crops (庄稼) away. So people won't have lots of        5       to eat. In some other places the weather is very         6      . There is always lots of snow. When it snows, all things look         7       
    In winter, days are short and         8       are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds         9       winds, the moon and the stars are very beautiful. People go out to see them. When they         10      to their houses, they are always happy to have hot coffee and nice cakes by the fire (炉火).
1. A. quiet
B. dry
C. noisy
D. tidy
2. A. bad
B. happy
C. terrible
D. good
3. A. rain
B. snow
C. wind
D. cloud
4. A. kill
B. cut
C. take
D. keep
5. A. drinks
B. clothes
C. books
D. food
6. A. hot
B. cold
C. warm
D. cool
7. A. blue
B. red
C. white
D. black
8. A. nights
B. mornings
C. afternoons
D. evenings
9. A. so
B. for
C. or
D. but
10. A. call back
B. come back
C. go out
D. come out
【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B; 
【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了各地天气的不同,以及不同的天气的影响。
(1)句意:在某些地方,天气经常是干燥的。A安静的,B干燥的,C吵闹的,D整洁的。根据下文 but in other places it is always wet. 但在其他地方,天气经常是潮湿的,可知此处应是wet,潮湿的,反义词是dry,干燥的,故选B。
(2)句意:如果天气是干燥的,土地就不利于动物或植物。A坏的,B快乐的,C糟糕的,D好的。根据常识可知,干燥的土地不利于动物的和植物的生长。固定搭配be good for sth.对什么有好处,否定形式为be not good for.不利于。故选D。
(3)句意:在潮湿的天气就会有很多的雨。A雨,B雪,C风,D云。根据形容词wet,潮湿的,可知应是有太多雨。故选A。
(4)句意:河流的水会带走庄稼。A杀死,B切,C拿走/带走,D保持。固定搭配,take sth. away,带走某物。故选C。
(5)句意:所以人们不会有很多的食物可以吃。A饮料,B衣服,C书,D食物。根据动词eat可知,应是食物。故选D。
(6)句意:在其他一些地方,天气是非常寒冷的。A热的,B冷的,C温暖的,D凉爽的。根据下文 There is always lots of snow. 经常有很多雪,可知应是寒冷的。故选B。
(7)句意:当下雪的时候,所有的东西看起来都是白的。A蓝,B红,C白,D黑。根据常识可知,雪是白的。故选C。
(8)句意:在冬天,白天是短的,夜晚是长的。A夜晚,B早晨,C下午,D晚上。根据名词days可知,对应的是夜晚nights。故选A。
(9)句意:没有云也没有风。根据否定词no可知,本句为否定句;名词clouds云朵和winds风并列,应用or,表“也不/也没有”。故选C。
(10)句意:当他们回到它们的房子的时候,他们总是很开心地在炉火边喝咖啡、吃蛋糕。A回电话,B回来,C外出,D出版/出现。根据上文 People go out to see them. 人们外出去看他们,可知此处应该是回来。故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
2.完形填空 
    My name is Emily Brown. I am a middle school student. We have some        1      at school and at home. We can't get to        2      late. We have to finish our homework. We can't stay out        3      school nights. Some students think these rules are        4      , and they don't like them. But I can't          5      them. I think these rules can help        6      a lot. If we don't obey(遵守) them,         7      can we do well in our studies?For example, our teachers ask us to clean our classroom every day. If we        8      , the classroom will be very dirty. It is bad for our health, too. If your parents ask you        9      in bed early and you don't listen to them, you can't        10      on time next morning. Everyone needs some rules. Do you think so?
1. A. books
B. clothes
C. rules
D. classmates
2. A. school
B. home
C. office
D. dining hall
3. A. at
B. in
C. for
D. on
4. A. good
B. strict
C. funny
D. easy
5. A. agree with
B. look at
C. play with
D. wait for
6. A. me
connect的名词和形容词B. you
C. us
D. them
7. A. what
B. how
C. when
D. where
8. A. can't
B. aren't
C. won't
D. don't
9. A. to be
B. to do
C. be
D. do
10. A. get to
B. get in
C. get up
D. get on
【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C; 
【解析】【分析】文章大意:Emily 介绍了自己学校及家庭的规则制度。
(1)句意:我们在学校和家里都有一些规定。A 书籍;B 衣服;C 制度;D 同学。根据下文的语句We have to finish our homework.可知,这里说的是制度,故选C。
(2)句意:我们上学不能迟到。A 学校;B 家;C 办公室;D 餐厅。根据上文的语句 I am a middle school student. 可知,我们上学不能迟到,故选A。
(3)句意:上学期间的晚上我们不能呆在外面。固定结构on school nights,在上学日的晚上,故选D。
(4)句意:有些学生认为这些规则很严格,他们不喜欢。A 好;B 严格;C 滑稽;D简单。根据下文语句and they don't like them. 理解可知,他们认为这些规则不好,太严厉,故选B。
(5)句意:我不同意他们的看法。A 同意;B 看看;C 玩耍;D 等候。根据下文语句I think these rules can help us a lot.可知,我不同意他们的观点,故选A。
(6)句意:我认为这些规则对我们有很大帮助。A 我;B 你;C 我们;D 他们。根据下文语句If we don't obey(遵守) them, 可知,此处要用第一人称的复数形式,故选C。
(7)句意:如果我们不服从他们,我们怎么能学得好呢?A 什么;B 怎样;C 什么时候;D 在哪里。根据句意可知此句询问的是方式,怎样;故选B。
(8)句意:如果我们不这样做,教室会很脏。A 不会;B 不是;C 将会不;D 不做。根据语境中的clean the classroom可知此处需要助动词,因是一般现在时,主语是we,故选D。
(9)句意:如果你的父母要求你早睡。固定短语be in bed,上床睡觉,又因固定短语ask sb to do sth,让某人做某事,故选A。
(10)句意:你不听他们的话,你就不能在第二天早上准时起床。A 到达;B 进来;C 起床;D 上车,根据语句中的on time next morning可知,表示准时起床,故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意文中前后段落之间的关系。
3.完形填空 
    I was born here 20 years ago. It is quite         1       now. Let's         2       around. On our right there is a school. It was         3       a school then. At that time, there were not many students in the school. The teachers were very         4       and nice, but they were         5       with us. There         6       two houses next to the school. The small one was my friend Zhao Yi's house. The big one         7       a small garden was my teacher's house. Behind the house,         8       the north, there were rice fields. My home was         9       the other side of the road. There was a small park to the west of our house. We liked playing there         10      .

版权声明:本站内容均来自互联网,仅供演示用,请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系QQ:729038198,我们将在24小时内删除。