福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院
《大学英语（1）》期末考试A卷 
姓名：       
学号：         
专业：
学习中心：
一、阅读：20%  （每小题radiobutton翻译2分）
1
2
3
position of the day
4
5
6
7
8
c语言程序设计课后答案详解9
10
二、交际用语20%（每小题2分）
vlookup怎么把第二个重复值显示
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
时而安静时而疯狂的人
9
10
三、语法与词汇：30%（每小题2分）
1
2
3
4
matlab如何画等高线图
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
四．英译汉：30% （答题请不要超出边框）
Drinking habits vary widely among Americans. Some families never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhaps after dinner. You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal. If you do not get used to American cocktails, you can ask for something else. Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice.
（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分）
美国人的饮酒习惯存在很大的差异。有些家庭在吃晚餐前后从来不提供饮料。而你更有可
能在晚餐前喝杯鸡尾酒，而不是在用餐时喝葡萄酒。如果你不习惯美国的鸡尾酒，你可以要求别的饮料。此外，他们的饮料可以兑着冰块喝。
一、阅读：20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
( 1 )
Researches say people traveling in traffic are three times more likely to suffer a heart attack. They say the risk of a heart attack is greatest within an hour of being in traffic.
The findings are based on a German study of almost 700 people who suffered heart attacks. The patients described their activities during the four days before their heart attack. Researchers found that those who had been in traffic were three times more likely to have a heart attack within one hour, compared to those who had not been in traffic. Most of those in the study had been traveling by car. But some had been on bicycles and others were on buses.
Research shows that people in cars and buses are exposed to ten times the amount of p
ollutants as people walking on the street. That is largely because they breathe in the particles and gasses released from the vehicles in front of them.
Over time, these small particles speed the buildup of a sticky substance in the blood. This can cause blockages(阻塞) to form in the arteries(动脉) around the heart and lead to a heart attack.
Other studies have also linked heart trouble to stress, similar to the kind that people face while driving in heavy traffic. But the researchers of the latest study say they do not know whether the increased heart attack risk was the result of stress or pollution. They suggest it may be a combination of stress, noise and pollution. Experts say the research shows the need fro cleaner vehicles and better city planning.
1. According to the study, which of the following ways is the safest in traffic?  B
  A. Driving a car            B. Walking on the street
C. Taking a bus              D. Riding a bicycle
2. From among the 700 people who suffered heart attacks we learn that ______.B
  A. those who have been in traffic are three times as many as those who have not
  B. those who have been in traffic for more than one hour are most likely to suffer heart attacks
  C. the risk of a heart attack is three higher among those who have been in traffic than those who have not
  D. Most of the subjects (实验对象) felt uncomfortable during the four days before the attack
3. The particles released from vehicles ______.B
A. build up in the blood     
B. become blockages in the arteries
C. make the blood more sticky   
D. do harm to the heart
4. According to the studies, which of the following is NOT a likely cause of heart attack?D
  A. Stress    B. Noise    C. Air pollution    D. Traffic accident
5. What suggestion do experts make to lower the risk?B
  A. Reducing traffic as much as possible.
  B. Living away from nose.
  C. Planting more trees in the city.
  D. Making vehicles clean.
( 2 )
The angry woman stood by the station. “ The railway owes me £12,”she said to Harry Jenks, the booking clerk (订票员). “My ticket was for May 22nd, and there was no ship fro
m Jersey that night. My daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me £12.”
Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “ Come into the office, madam,” he said, “ I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd .”
The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How ever had he made such a big mistake? Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look healthy,” he said to her. “ Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”
“ Yes,” she answered. “ The beach was beautiful. And I can swim too!”
“ That’s fine,” said Harry. “ My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three-----”
“ I’m four,” the child said proudly. “ I’ll soon be four and a half.”
Harry turned to the mother. “ I remember your ticket, madam,” he said. “ But you didn’t get
one for your daughter, did you?”