山西省太原市阳曲县东黄水中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. After the professor, ____the project, made a comment on the report, the media focused
on it .
  A. was opposed to carry out  B. opposed to carry out
  C. oppose carrying out      D. opposed to carrying out
参考答案：
D
2. How I wish the Spring Festival Gala in 2014__________many more viewers than before.
A. will attract  B. could appeal to  C had absorbed  D. would appear to
参考答案：
B
3. If you try to learn too many things at a time at the beginning, you may _______.
A. have confused  B. have to be confused C. get confused               D. get confusing
参考答案：
C
4. The newly-married couple are fully aware that if they don’t _______ a certain amount of money for savings every month, they will be in financial difficulty soon.
      A. set aside    B. hold back  C. pay off              D. cut out
参考答案：
A
略
5. A mayor in southern Brazil says his city may ______ June’s football World Cup if the state assembly does not pass the law this week.
A. let out of            B. drop out of            C. run out of            D. kick out of
参考答案：
B
6. --- Have you heard of the North Korea’s nuclear test?
--- Yes, _____ news came as _____ shock to me.
  A. the; a    B. the; the              C. a; a       D. a; the
参考答案：
A
7. Studies show that newspaper editors are more       to suffer from back problems.
A.likely  B.possible  C.probable  D.sure
参考答案：
A
8. he "forced marriage", once very common in China, ______the different attitudes towards marriage between parents and children.     
A. reflected        B. witnessed      C. obeyed      D. abolished
参考答案：
A
略
9. If it were not for the fact that she ________ sing, I would invite her to the party.
A. couldn’t        B. shouldn’t          C. can’t              D. shan’t
参考答案：
C
10. What would have happened____, as far as the river bank?
  A. Bob had walked farther        B. if Bob should walk farther       
C. had Bob walked farther        D. if Bob walked farther
参考答案：
C
11. Down __________ and hurt his leg.
  A. fell the boy  B. fell he        C. did he fall    D. did the boy fell
参考答案：
A
12. -Why don’t you bring       to his attention that you’re too ill to work on?
       A．that               B．it                  C．this           D．him
参考答案：
B
13. Can you _________for your absence last Friday?
A. access    B. account
C. attempt    D. amount
参考答案：
B
考查动词词义辨析。句意：你能解释你上周五为什么缺席么？access to接近；account for说明（原因、理由等）； attempt to尝试； report是什么意思amount to共计，总计。根据题意，故选B。
14. Although “all-round educational development” has been advocated in China for years, students are still________ mainly by their test scores.
A. evaluated    B. determined    C. educated    D. instructed
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然素质教育的发展在中国已经倡导多年，但是现在主要还是按照分数来评价学生。A. evaluated评估，评价；B. determined决定；C. educated教育；D. instructed教导。故选A。
15. ----How about eight o’clock outside the cinema?
----That ______ me fine.
A. fits                     B. meets                    C. satisfies                D. suits
参考答案：
D
16. “______ at the last moment, I might have died.” said Wu Jianqiang, who was the first person to call the police after the ship sank on Monday.
A. My wife didn’t let go of my hands    B. My wife hadn’t let go of my hands
C. Did my wife not let go of my hands    D. Had my wife not let go of my hands
参考答案：
D
二、 完型填空
17. When I was younger, I was very sporty. My dad is a runner who great ___21___ me.
My great hobby between the ages 11 and 14 was cross-country___22___. However, when my family ___23___, my new school didn't pay attention to ___24___, and had no after-school activities like football or running.
Over the next few years, I ___25___ exercising except during P.E. lessons at school. I was ___26___ that I could eat what I wanted and didn't put on any weight, so it looked like I was healthy, but in reality I was very ___27___.
When I started university, I decided that I would try and get fit, but by then I was worried about ___28___ myself in front of other people. ___29___, this year, one of my New Year's promises has been to try and get in shape. This ___30___ came after I was late for a bus, tried to run after it and was very out of ___31___ in under a minute! I considered ___32___ running again, yet my housemate tried to practice yoga, so my New Year's ___33___ was delayed.
Finally, one of my friends ___34___ a swimming pool close to my house that she had gone to a few times. Now, I love ___35___, and I find doing laps in the pool very relaxing.
Experts say everyone should do 30 minutes of proper ___36___ every day, so I'm starting with an hour three times a week and ___37___ every day. I hope that I will soon start to feel the ___38___ of regular exercise, and will become fitter and ___39___. In the long term, I know it will be very good for me, and ___40___ all sorts of health problems that often occur in later life.